Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding Solutions

This paper proposes a multitier data hiding solution in MPEG video using matrix encoding. In the first tier of the proposed solution, raw video is encoded into two layers using multilayer Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) encoding. During the multilayer encoding process, the quantization scales and coding...

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Main Author: Shanableh, Tamer (author)
Format: article
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8828
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author Shanableh, Tamer
author_facet Shanableh, Tamer
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Shanableh, Tamer
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2017-05-04T05:04:25Z
2017-05-04T05:04:25Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Shanableh, T. (2012). Matrix encoding for data hiding using multilayer video coding and transcoding solutions. Signal Processing: Image Communication, 27(9), 1025-1034. doi:10.1016/j.image.2012.06.003
1879-2677
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8828
10.1016/j.image.2012.06.003
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://doi.org/10.1016/j.image.2012.06.003
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Data hiding
Steganography
Matrix encoding
Video transcoding
Scalable video coding
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding Solutions
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Postprint
Peer-Reviewed
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This paper proposes a multitier data hiding solution in MPEG video using matrix encoding. In the first tier of the proposed solution, raw video is encoded into two layers using multilayer Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) encoding. During the multilayer encoding process, the quantization scales and coding parameters are stored. In the second tier, message bits are embedded in the stored quantization scales using matrix encoding. In the third and last tier, the raw video is encoded again into two layers using the modulated quantization scales and coding parameters of the first encoder. The proposed multitier solution is extended by replacing the multilayer encoder with a multilayer transcoder to accommodate situations in which the video exists in pre-coded format only. By the use of multilayer encoder or transcoding, we show that the message payload can be doubled without adversely affecting the coding quality or bitrate of the host video. We also show that message embedding using matrix encoding can be extended to modulate motion vectors. The paper also proposes two solutions for motion vector modulation based on the availability of the raw video. In comparison to existing work, the proposed solutions have higher message payloads, lower degradation in video quality and result in reduced excessive bitrate.
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identifier_str_mv Shanableh, T. (2012). Matrix encoding for data hiding using multilayer video coding and transcoding solutions. Signal Processing: Image Communication, 27(9), 1025-1034. doi:10.1016/j.image.2012.06.003
1879-2677
10.1016/j.image.2012.06.003
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/8828
publishDate 2012
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding SolutionsShanableh, TamerData hidingSteganographyMatrix encodingVideo transcodingScalable video codingThis paper proposes a multitier data hiding solution in MPEG video using matrix encoding. In the first tier of the proposed solution, raw video is encoded into two layers using multilayer Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) encoding. During the multilayer encoding process, the quantization scales and coding parameters are stored. In the second tier, message bits are embedded in the stored quantization scales using matrix encoding. In the third and last tier, the raw video is encoded again into two layers using the modulated quantization scales and coding parameters of the first encoder. The proposed multitier solution is extended by replacing the multilayer encoder with a multilayer transcoder to accommodate situations in which the video exists in pre-coded format only. By the use of multilayer encoder or transcoding, we show that the message payload can be doubled without adversely affecting the coding quality or bitrate of the host video. We also show that message embedding using matrix encoding can be extended to modulate motion vectors. The paper also proposes two solutions for motion vector modulation based on the availability of the raw video. In comparison to existing work, the proposed solutions have higher message payloads, lower degradation in video quality and result in reduced excessive bitrate.Elsevier2017-05-04T05:04:25Z2017-05-04T05:04:25Z2012PostprintPeer-Reviewedinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfShanableh, T. (2012). Matrix encoding for data hiding using multilayer video coding and transcoding solutions. Signal Processing: Image Communication, 27(9), 1025-1034. doi:10.1016/j.image.2012.06.0031879-2677http://hdl.handle.net/11073/882810.1016/j.image.2012.06.003en_UShttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.image.2012.06.003oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/88282024-08-22T12:07:52Z
spellingShingle Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding Solutions
Shanableh, Tamer
Data hiding
Steganography
Matrix encoding
Video transcoding
Scalable video coding
status_str publishedVersion
title Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding Solutions
title_full Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding Solutions
title_fullStr Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding Solutions
title_short Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding Solutions
title_sort Matrix Encoding for Data Hiding Using Multilayer Video Coding and Transcoding Solutions
topic Data hiding
Steganography
Matrix encoding
Video transcoding
Scalable video coding
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8828