Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship

This paper investigates the relationship between trap efficiency and residence time in vegetative filter strips under unsteady flow conditions. A mathematical model, based on a kinematic‐wave formulation of overland flow and a mass balance equation for suspended sediments, is employed. An empirical...

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Main Author: Akan, Ali Osman (author)
Other Authors: Atabay, Serter (author)
Format: article
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16292
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author Akan, Ali Osman
author2 Atabay, Serter
author2_role author
author_facet Akan, Ali Osman
Atabay, Serter
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Akan, Ali Osman
Atabay, Serter
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03-19
2018-11-01T09:08:34Z
2018-11-01T09:08:34Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Akan, Ali Osman, and Serter Atabay. "Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship." Water and Environment Journal31, no. 2 (2017): 277-283.
1747-6593
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16292
10.1111/wej.12240
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Water and Environment Journal
https://doi.org/10.1111/wej.12240
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Grass strip
Overland flow
Trap efficiency
Vegetative filter strip
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This paper investigates the relationship between trap efficiency and residence time in vegetative filter strips under unsteady flow conditions. A mathematical model, based on a kinematic‐wave formulation of overland flow and a mass balance equation for suspended sediments, is employed. An empirical equation is used to estimate sediment removal. The governing equations are written and solved numerically in terms of a set of dimensionless variables. The results indicate that the relationships between the trap efficiency and residence time depend on the shape of the inflow hydrograph. Further analysis of results identified another non‐dimensional parameter that can predict the trap efficiency if only the volume and the peak rate of inflow are known. While the mathematical model employed includes many elements of the sophisticated vegetative filter strip models previously reported, the resulting charts are as easy to use as the oversimplified design methods currently in use.
format article
id aus_cc17f5dd54126402aa9319b6fcbf40ee
identifier_str_mv Akan, Ali Osman, and Serter Atabay. "Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship." Water and Environment Journal31, no. 2 (2017): 277-283.
1747-6593
10.1111/wej.12240
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/16292
publishDate 2017
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationshipAkan, Ali OsmanAtabay, SerterGrass stripOverland flowTrap efficiencyVegetative filter stripThis paper investigates the relationship between trap efficiency and residence time in vegetative filter strips under unsteady flow conditions. A mathematical model, based on a kinematic‐wave formulation of overland flow and a mass balance equation for suspended sediments, is employed. An empirical equation is used to estimate sediment removal. The governing equations are written and solved numerically in terms of a set of dimensionless variables. The results indicate that the relationships between the trap efficiency and residence time depend on the shape of the inflow hydrograph. Further analysis of results identified another non‐dimensional parameter that can predict the trap efficiency if only the volume and the peak rate of inflow are known. While the mathematical model employed includes many elements of the sophisticated vegetative filter strip models previously reported, the resulting charts are as easy to use as the oversimplified design methods currently in use.Wiley2018-11-01T09:08:34Z2018-11-01T09:08:34Z2017-03-19info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfAkan, Ali Osman, and Serter Atabay. "Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship." Water and Environment Journal31, no. 2 (2017): 277-283.1747-6593http://hdl.handle.net/11073/1629210.1111/wej.12240en_USWater and Environment Journalhttps://doi.org/10.1111/wej.12240oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/162922024-08-22T12:18:11Z
spellingShingle Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship
Akan, Ali Osman
Grass strip
Overland flow
Trap efficiency
Vegetative filter strip
status_str publishedVersion
title Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship
title_full Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship
title_fullStr Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship
title_full_unstemmed Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship
title_short Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship
title_sort Grass filter strip residence time- trap efficiency relationship
topic Grass strip
Overland flow
Trap efficiency
Vegetative filter strip
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16292