Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential

This study involves longitudinal neuro-electrophysiological analysis using motor-evoked potentials (MEP) and the Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan behavioral examinations (BBB) to evaluate moderate mid-thoracic contusive spinal cord injury (SCI) in a rat model. Objectives/Background: The objective of th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: ALL, Angelo H. (author)
Other Authors: Wong, Ka-Leung (author), Al-Nashash, Hasan A. (author)
Format: article
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26276
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1864513442439757824
author ALL, Angelo H.
author2 Wong, Ka-Leung
Al-Nashash, Hasan A.
author2_role author
author
author_facet ALL, Angelo H.
Wong, Ka-Leung
Al-Nashash, Hasan A.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv ALL, Angelo H.
Wong, Ka-Leung
Al-Nashash, Hasan A.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-07
2025-08-21T09:53:24Z
2025-08-21T09:53:24Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv ALL, A. H., Wong, K.-L., & Al-Nashash, H. A. (2024). Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential. Biomedicines, 12(11), 2548. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12112548
2227-9059
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26276
10.3390/biomedicines12112548
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12112548
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Spinal cord injury
Contusion
Motor-evoked potential
Descending motor pathways
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This study involves longitudinal neuro-electrophysiological analysis using motor-evoked potentials (MEP) and the Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan behavioral examinations (BBB) to evaluate moderate mid-thoracic contusive spinal cord injury (SCI) in a rat model. Objectives/Background: The objective of the study is to characterize the onset and progression of contusive SCI over an eight-week period using a clinically applicable tool in an in vivo model. The background highlights the importance of a reliable and reproducible injury model and assessment tools for SCI. Methods: The methods section describes the experimental setup, including randomly assigned rats in three groups: Sham, Control, and Injury (undergoing a moderate contusive SCI using the NYU-Impactor). MEP monitoring and BBB examinations are conducted at baseline and weekly for eight weeks post-injury. Results: The results indicate that the relative MEP power spectral decreased to 11% and 22% in the left and right hindlimbs, respectively, during the first week post-SCI. In the second week, a slight spontaneous recovery was observed, reaching 17% in the left and 31% in the right hindlimbs. Over the following four weeks post-SCI, continuing deterioration of MEP signal power was observed with no detectable recovery. Conclusions: SCI attenuates hindlimb MEP power spectral and reduces locomotion, though the changes in MEP and locomotion exhibit distinct temporal patterns. The MEP monitoring provides valuable insights into the functional integrity of motor pathways following SCI and offer a sensitive and reliable assessment. By implementing MEP monitoring, researchers can track the progression of SCI and evaluate the efficacy of therapeutic interventions quantitatively.
format article
id aus_d4ece81e505a9ea43f3f3b995237d7ae
identifier_str_mv ALL, A. H., Wong, K.-L., & Al-Nashash, H. A. (2024). Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential. Biomedicines, 12(11), 2548. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12112548
2227-9059
10.3390/biomedicines12112548
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/26276
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked PotentialALL, Angelo H.Wong, Ka-LeungAl-Nashash, Hasan A.Spinal cord injuryContusionMotor-evoked potentialDescending motor pathwaysThis study involves longitudinal neuro-electrophysiological analysis using motor-evoked potentials (MEP) and the Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan behavioral examinations (BBB) to evaluate moderate mid-thoracic contusive spinal cord injury (SCI) in a rat model. Objectives/Background: The objective of the study is to characterize the onset and progression of contusive SCI over an eight-week period using a clinically applicable tool in an in vivo model. The background highlights the importance of a reliable and reproducible injury model and assessment tools for SCI. Methods: The methods section describes the experimental setup, including randomly assigned rats in three groups: Sham, Control, and Injury (undergoing a moderate contusive SCI using the NYU-Impactor). MEP monitoring and BBB examinations are conducted at baseline and weekly for eight weeks post-injury. Results: The results indicate that the relative MEP power spectral decreased to 11% and 22% in the left and right hindlimbs, respectively, during the first week post-SCI. In the second week, a slight spontaneous recovery was observed, reaching 17% in the left and 31% in the right hindlimbs. Over the following four weeks post-SCI, continuing deterioration of MEP signal power was observed with no detectable recovery. Conclusions: SCI attenuates hindlimb MEP power spectral and reduces locomotion, though the changes in MEP and locomotion exhibit distinct temporal patterns. The MEP monitoring provides valuable insights into the functional integrity of motor pathways following SCI and offer a sensitive and reliable assessment. By implementing MEP monitoring, researchers can track the progression of SCI and evaluate the efficacy of therapeutic interventions quantitatively.Hong Kong Baptist UniversityGeneral Research Fund of Hong KongMDPI2025-08-21T09:53:24Z2025-08-21T09:53:24Z2024-11-07Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfALL, A. H., Wong, K.-L., & Al-Nashash, H. A. (2024). Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential. Biomedicines, 12(11), 2548. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines121125482227-9059https://hdl.handle.net/11073/2627610.3390/biomedicines12112548enhttps://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines12112548Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/262762025-08-21T15:33:39Z
spellingShingle Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential
ALL, Angelo H.
Spinal cord injury
Contusion
Motor-evoked potential
Descending motor pathways
status_str publishedVersion
title Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential
title_full Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential
title_fullStr Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential
title_short Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential
title_sort Characterization of Contusive Spinal Cord Injury by Monitoring Motor-Evoked Potential
topic Spinal cord injury
Contusion
Motor-evoked potential
Descending motor pathways
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26276