Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System

This paper presents two battery energy management (BEM) techniques for an electric vehicle (EV) traction system which incorporates an indirect field-oriented (IFO) induction motor (IM) drive system. The main objective of the proposed BEM techniques is to regulate the IM's speed while minimizing...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: AbdelAziz, Ahmed Sayed AbdelAal (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Mukhopadhyay, Shayok (author), Rehman, Habibur (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/24067
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_version_ 1864513431896326144
author AbdelAziz, Ahmed Sayed AbdelAal
author2 Mukhopadhyay, Shayok
Rehman, Habibur
author2_role author
author
author_facet AbdelAziz, Ahmed Sayed AbdelAal
Mukhopadhyay, Shayok
Rehman, Habibur
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv AbdelAziz, Ahmed Sayed AbdelAal
Mukhopadhyay, Shayok
Rehman, Habibur
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-30T07:04:14Z
2022-08-30T07:04:14Z
2022
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv A. S. Abdelaal, S. Mukhopadhyay and H. Rehman, "Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System," in IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 84015-84037, 2022, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195940.
2169-3536
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/24067
10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195940
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE Access
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195940
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Battery energy management
Electric vehicle traction system
Field oriented control
Model predictive control
Fuzzy logic control
Fuzzy weight tuning
State of charge
State of health
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This paper presents two battery energy management (BEM) techniques for an electric vehicle (EV) traction system which incorporates an indirect field-oriented (IFO) induction motor (IM) drive system. The main objective of the proposed BEM techniques is to regulate the IM's speed while minimizing the lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery bank state of charge (SOC) reduction and state of health (SOH) degradation. In contrast to most of the existing work, the proposed BEM techniques operate without any prior knowledge of driving profiles or road information. The first BEM technique incorporates two cascaded fuzzy logic controllers (CSFLC). In CSFLC, the first fuzzy logic controller (FLC) generates the reference current signal for regulating the motor speed, while the second FLC generates a variable gain that limits the current signal variation based on the battery SOC. The second BEM technique is based on model predictive control (MPC) which generates the current signal for the speed regulation. However, this work introduces a new way of tuning the MPC input weight using battery information. It features a fuzzy tuned model predictive controller (FMPC), where an FLC adjusts the input weight in the MPC objective function such that the battery SOC is considered while generating the command current signal. Furthermore, this work utilizes a model-in-loop strategy comprising a Chen and Mora (CM) battery model and the experimentally obtained battery bank power consumption to estimate the increase in battery bank runtime and lifetime. A real-time implementation is carried out on a prototype EV traction system using the New European Drive Cycle (NEDC) and the Supplemental Federal Test Procedure (US06) drive cycles. The experimental results validate that the proposed CSFLC and FMPC BEM techniques exhibit a lower reduction in the battery SOC and SOH degradation, thus prolonging the battery bank runtime and lifetime as compared to the conventional FLC and MPC speed regulators. Further experimentation demonstrates the superiority of the FMPC technique over the CSFLC technique due to the lesser computational burden and higher average energy saving.
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identifier_str_mv A. S. Abdelaal, S. Mukhopadhyay and H. Rehman, "Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System," in IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 84015-84037, 2022, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195940.
2169-3536
10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195940
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/24067
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE Access
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spelling Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction SystemAbdelAziz, Ahmed Sayed AbdelAalMukhopadhyay, ShayokRehman, HabiburBattery energy managementElectric vehicle traction systemField oriented controlModel predictive controlFuzzy logic controlFuzzy weight tuningState of chargeState of healthThis paper presents two battery energy management (BEM) techniques for an electric vehicle (EV) traction system which incorporates an indirect field-oriented (IFO) induction motor (IM) drive system. The main objective of the proposed BEM techniques is to regulate the IM's speed while minimizing the lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery bank state of charge (SOC) reduction and state of health (SOH) degradation. In contrast to most of the existing work, the proposed BEM techniques operate without any prior knowledge of driving profiles or road information. The first BEM technique incorporates two cascaded fuzzy logic controllers (CSFLC). In CSFLC, the first fuzzy logic controller (FLC) generates the reference current signal for regulating the motor speed, while the second FLC generates a variable gain that limits the current signal variation based on the battery SOC. The second BEM technique is based on model predictive control (MPC) which generates the current signal for the speed regulation. However, this work introduces a new way of tuning the MPC input weight using battery information. It features a fuzzy tuned model predictive controller (FMPC), where an FLC adjusts the input weight in the MPC objective function such that the battery SOC is considered while generating the command current signal. Furthermore, this work utilizes a model-in-loop strategy comprising a Chen and Mora (CM) battery model and the experimentally obtained battery bank power consumption to estimate the increase in battery bank runtime and lifetime. A real-time implementation is carried out on a prototype EV traction system using the New European Drive Cycle (NEDC) and the Supplemental Federal Test Procedure (US06) drive cycles. The experimental results validate that the proposed CSFLC and FMPC BEM techniques exhibit a lower reduction in the battery SOC and SOH degradation, thus prolonging the battery bank runtime and lifetime as compared to the conventional FLC and MPC speed regulators. Further experimentation demonstrates the superiority of the FMPC technique over the CSFLC technique due to the lesser computational burden and higher average energy saving.American University of SharjahIEEE Access2022-08-30T07:04:14Z2022-08-30T07:04:14Z2022Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfA. S. Abdelaal, S. Mukhopadhyay and H. Rehman, "Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System," in IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 84015-84037, 2022, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195940.2169-3536http://hdl.handle.net/11073/2406710.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195940en_UShttps://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195940oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/240672024-08-22T12:07:57Z
spellingShingle Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System
AbdelAziz, Ahmed Sayed AbdelAal
Battery energy management
Electric vehicle traction system
Field oriented control
Model predictive control
Fuzzy logic control
Fuzzy weight tuning
State of charge
State of health
status_str publishedVersion
title Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System
title_full Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System
title_fullStr Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System
title_full_unstemmed Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System
title_short Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System
title_sort Battery Energy Management Techniques for an Electric Vehicle Traction System
topic Battery energy management
Electric vehicle traction system
Field oriented control
Model predictive control
Fuzzy logic control
Fuzzy weight tuning
State of charge
State of health
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/24067