Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control

A Master of Science thesis in Chemical Engineering by Basil Moawia Abderahman Mustafa entitled, “Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control”, submitted in April 2024. Thesis advisor is Dr. Zarook Shareefdeen. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Cer...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mustafa, Basil Moawia Abderahman (author)
التنسيق: doctoralThesis
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25604
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Mustafa, Basil Moawia Abderahman
author_facet Mustafa, Basil Moawia Abderahman
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Shareefdeen, Zarook
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mustafa, Basil Moawia Abderahman
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-09-19T08:14:53Z
2024-09-19T08:14:53Z
2024-04
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2024.16
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25604
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv VOCs
Biofiltration
Steady-state
Microorganism
Zero-order
Oxidation
Transient model
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Chemical Engineering by Basil Moawia Abderahman Mustafa entitled, “Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control”, submitted in April 2024. Thesis advisor is Dr. Zarook Shareefdeen. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/25604
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spelling Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC controlMustafa, Basil Moawia AbderahmanVOCsBiofiltrationSteady-stateMicroorganismZero-orderOxidationTransient modelA Master of Science thesis in Chemical Engineering by Basil Moawia Abderahman Mustafa entitled, “Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control”, submitted in April 2024. Thesis advisor is Dr. Zarook Shareefdeen. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).The biological treatment of contaminated gases has become of great importance, particularly in urban areas, where ensuring access to clean air is a critical aspect of addressing climate change, as outlined in one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). Various industrial facilities such as wastewater treatment plants, food processing units, and solid waste recycling applications are responsible for contaminated air loaded with volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as benzene, toluene, xylene, ammonia, etc. Biofiltration is an efficient, well-known biological technology that utilizes microorganisms to metabolize the contaminants through oxidation. Biofiltration has been progressively considered a robust alternative to the physiochemical conventional treatment methods (i.e., incineration, chemical oxidation, absorption) because of its advantages over the latter in terms of economic and environmental aspects. Biofilter mathematical models under steady-state and transient conditions are essential to design, scale-up and to predict biofilter performance under different operating conditions. Mathematical models under steady state and transient conditions provide a concrete description of the biological process and help in understanding different phenomena of such complex systems. This study focuses on developing a zero-order transient analytical two parameter biofiltration model that can predict the removal of single VOC in a biofilter. Sensitivity analysis was used to identify the key parameters importance. The new simple, two parameter analytical model showed good prediction capabilities when subjected to transient conditions. Moreover, the model showed robustness when used in validating various experimental biofiltration data from the literature.College of EngineeringDepartment of Chemical and Biological EngineeringMaster of Science in Chemical Engineering (MSChE)Shareefdeen, Zarook2024-09-19T08:14:53Z2024-09-19T08:14:53Z2024-04info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdf35.232-2024.16https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25604en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/256042025-06-26T12:34:33Z
spellingShingle Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control
Mustafa, Basil Moawia Abderahman
VOCs
Biofiltration
Steady-state
Microorganism
Zero-order
Oxidation
Transient model
status_str publishedVersion
title Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control
title_full Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control
title_fullStr Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control
title_short Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control
title_sort Analysis and improvement of steady-state and transient biofilter models for VOC control
topic VOCs
Biofiltration
Steady-state
Microorganism
Zero-order
Oxidation
Transient model
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25604