Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain

A Master of Science thesis in Engineering Systems Management by Hamad A. Rahman Albinali entitled, “Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain”, submitted in April 2025. Thesis advisor is Dr. Moncer Hariga and thesis co-advisor is Dr. Rami As'ad. So...

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Main Author: Albinali, Hamad A.Rahman (author)
Format: doctoralThesis
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26192
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author Albinali, Hamad A.Rahman
author_facet Albinali, Hamad A.Rahman
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Hariga, Moncer
As’ad, Rami
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Albinali, Hamad A.Rahman
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-07-08T08:33:58Z
2025-07-08T08:33:58Z
2025-04
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2025.17
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26192
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Master of Science in Engineering Systems Management (MSESM)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Electric Vehicle (EV)
Charging Station Location Problem (CSLP)
Markovian Queuing Theory
Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP)
Charging Station Owner
Electric Vehicle User
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Engineering Systems Management by Hamad A. Rahman Albinali entitled, “Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain”, submitted in April 2025. Thesis advisor is Dr. Moncer Hariga and thesis co-advisor is Dr. Rami As'ad. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form). Embargo expires July 08, 2026.
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/26192
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spelling Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, BahrainAlbinali, Hamad A.RahmanElectric Vehicle (EV)Charging Station Location Problem (CSLP)Markovian Queuing TheoryMixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP)Charging Station OwnerElectric Vehicle UserA Master of Science thesis in Engineering Systems Management by Hamad A. Rahman Albinali entitled, “Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain”, submitted in April 2025. Thesis advisor is Dr. Moncer Hariga and thesis co-advisor is Dr. Rami As'ad. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form). Embargo expires July 08, 2026.The transition to electric mobility necessitates proper strategic planning of charging infrastructure to ensure efficiency, accessibility, and user satisfaction. Today, Electric vehicle (EV) charging stations (CSs) must be strategically located to maximize user satisfaction, enhance accessibility, and balance costs for both charging station owners (CSOs) and electric vehicle users (EVUs). However, most existing mathematical models overlook real-world service constraints, often assuming unlimited waiting capacity at CSs. Another often-overlooked aspect in planning EV charging infrastructure is the blocking cost incurred when EVUs arrive at a station that has neither available charging slots nor waiting space. This situation can lead to inefficient and suboptimal infrastructure planning decisions. Additionally, research on the Charging Station Location Problem (CSLP) remains limited in the Middle East, where countries such as the Kingdom of Bahrain (KoB) face significant barriers to EV adoption, such as inadequate charging infrastructure, range anxiety, and policy uncertainty. To address these gaps, this study develops an optimization model for CS deployment considering CSOs and EVUs costs while explicitly accounting for a queuing behavior having a finite queue length. The problem is formulated as a highly complex Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) model. To effectively solve this problem, we propose an iterative solution procedure that initially optimizes CSs without considering queuing aspects, including only CSO related and access costs in the objective function. The resulting relaxed problem is formulated as a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) model and solved through CPLEX optimizer. Subsequently, the results of this MILP model are iteratively refined to incorporate queuing effects, and the process is terminated once no further cost improvements are attained. A case study of Manama City, the capital of the KoB, was conducted to test the model’s ability in identifying the optimal locations for establishing CSs. The results offer practical insights for policy makers and industry stakeholders to develop sustainable and effective EV charging networks in the KoB.College of EngineeringDepartment of Industrial EngineeringMaster of Science in Engineering Systems Management (MSESM)Hariga, MoncerAs’ad, Rami2025-07-08T08:33:58Z2025-07-08T08:33:58Z2025-04info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdf35.232-2025.17https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26192en_USMaster of Science in Engineering Systems Management (MSESM)oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/261922025-07-08T18:06:34Z
spellingShingle Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain
Albinali, Hamad A.Rahman
Electric Vehicle (EV)
Charging Station Location Problem (CSLP)
Markovian Queuing Theory
Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP)
Charging Station Owner
Electric Vehicle User
status_str publishedVersion
title Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain
title_full Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain
title_fullStr Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain
title_full_unstemmed Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain
title_short Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain
title_sort Queuing-Based Optimization of EV Charging Stations: A Case Study of Manama City, Bahrain
topic Electric Vehicle (EV)
Charging Station Location Problem (CSLP)
Markovian Queuing Theory
Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP)
Charging Station Owner
Electric Vehicle User
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26192