Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants

In this work, a selection of the optimum steam turbine type and size for integration in concentrated solar power (CSP) plants is carried out. In particular, the optimum steam turbine input and output interfaces for a range of CSP plant capacity sizes are identified. Also, efficiency and electricity...

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Main Author: Poullikkas, Andreas (author)
Other Authors: Rouvas, Constantinos (author), Hadjipaschalis, Ioannis (author), Kourtis, George (author)
Format: article
Published: 2012
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8165
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author Poullikkas, Andreas
author2 Rouvas, Constantinos
Hadjipaschalis, Ioannis
Kourtis, George
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Poullikkas, Andreas
Rouvas, Constantinos
Hadjipaschalis, Ioannis
Kourtis, George
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Poullikkas, Andreas
Rouvas, Constantinos
Hadjipaschalis, Ioannis
Kourtis, George
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2016-03-01T08:51:36Z
2016-03-01T08:51:36Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Poullikkas, Andreas, Constantinos Rouvas, Ioannis Hadjipaschalis, and George Kourtis. "Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants." International Journal of Energy and Environment 3, no. 1 (2012): 9-18.
2076-2895
2076-2909
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8165
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.ijee.ieefoundation.org/vol3/issue1/IJEE_02_v3n1.pdf
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Steam turbines
Rankine cycle
Concentrated solar power
Power generation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description In this work, a selection of the optimum steam turbine type and size for integration in concentrated solar power (CSP) plants is carried out. In particular, the optimum steam turbine input and output interfaces for a range of CSP plant capacity sizes are identified. Also, efficiency and electricity unit cost curves for various steam turbine capacities are estimated by using a combination of the Steam Pro software module of the Thermoflow Suite 18 package and the IPP v2.1 optimization software tool. The results indicate that the estimated efficiency and the expected specific capital cost of the power block are very important criteria in choosing the best steam turbine size of a CSP plant. For capacity sizes of 10kWe up to 50MWe, the steam turbine efficiency increases and the steam turbine expected specific capital cost of the power block decreases at a high rate, whereas for larger sizes they remain almost constant. Thus, there is significant efficiency gains to be realized and large cost savings in increasing the turbine size up to 50MWe. Finally, although the cost of electricity of a CSP plant with capacities greater than 1MWe is significantly reduced to less than 1US$/kWh, currently such technology can only become economically viable through supporting schemes.
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identifier_str_mv Poullikkas, Andreas, Constantinos Rouvas, Ioannis Hadjipaschalis, and George Kourtis. "Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants." International Journal of Energy and Environment 3, no. 1 (2012): 9-18.
2076-2895
2076-2909
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/8165
publishDate 2012
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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repository_id_str
spelling Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plantsPoullikkas, AndreasRouvas, ConstantinosHadjipaschalis, IoannisKourtis, GeorgeSteam turbinesRankine cycleConcentrated solar powerPower generationIn this work, a selection of the optimum steam turbine type and size for integration in concentrated solar power (CSP) plants is carried out. In particular, the optimum steam turbine input and output interfaces for a range of CSP plant capacity sizes are identified. Also, efficiency and electricity unit cost curves for various steam turbine capacities are estimated by using a combination of the Steam Pro software module of the Thermoflow Suite 18 package and the IPP v2.1 optimization software tool. The results indicate that the estimated efficiency and the expected specific capital cost of the power block are very important criteria in choosing the best steam turbine size of a CSP plant. For capacity sizes of 10kWe up to 50MWe, the steam turbine efficiency increases and the steam turbine expected specific capital cost of the power block decreases at a high rate, whereas for larger sizes they remain almost constant. Thus, there is significant efficiency gains to be realized and large cost savings in increasing the turbine size up to 50MWe. Finally, although the cost of electricity of a CSP plant with capacities greater than 1MWe is significantly reduced to less than 1US$/kWh, currently such technology can only become economically viable through supporting schemes.2016-03-01T08:51:36Z2016-03-01T08:51:36Z2012info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfPoullikkas, Andreas, Constantinos Rouvas, Ioannis Hadjipaschalis, and George Kourtis. "Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants." International Journal of Energy and Environment 3, no. 1 (2012): 9-18.2076-28952076-2909http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8165en_UShttp://www.ijee.ieefoundation.org/vol3/issue1/IJEE_02_v3n1.pdfoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/81652024-08-22T12:19:05Z
spellingShingle Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants
Poullikkas, Andreas
Steam turbines
Rankine cycle
Concentrated solar power
Power generation
status_str publishedVersion
title Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants
title_full Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants
title_fullStr Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants
title_full_unstemmed Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants
title_short Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants
title_sort Optimum sizing of steam turbines for concentrated solar power plants
topic Steam turbines
Rankine cycle
Concentrated solar power
Power generation
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8165