Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems

Renewable energy is one of the most promising solutions to both energy and global warming crisis. Energy consumption can be minimized considerably by utilizing solar energy in air conditioning systems operation. One of the popular solar air conditioning technologies is desiccant air conditioning. No...

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Main Author: Gadalla, Mohamed (author)
Other Authors: Saghafifar, Mohammad (author)
Format: article
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16311
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author Gadalla, Mohamed
author2 Saghafifar, Mohammad
author2_role author
author_facet Gadalla, Mohamed
Saghafifar, Mohammad
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gadalla, Mohamed
Saghafifar, Mohammad
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-07-01
2018-11-05T08:08:02Z
2018-11-05T08:08:02Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Gadalla, Mohamed, and Mohammad Saghafifar. "Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems." Energy Conversion and Management 119 (2016): 187-202.
0196-8904
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16311
10.1016/j.enconman.2016.04.018
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Energy Conversion and Management
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.04.018
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Solar air conditioning systems
Multi-stage solid desiccant cooling
Maisotsenko cooling cycle
Transient optimization
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Renewable energy is one of the most promising solutions to both energy and global warming crisis. Energy consumption can be minimized considerably by utilizing solar energy in air conditioning systems operation. One of the popular solar air conditioning technologies is desiccant air conditioning. Nonetheless, conventional desiccant air conditioning systems have a relatively low coefficient of performance (COP). In consequence, two-stage desiccant air-conditioning systems are proposed to improve desiccant air conditioning systems’ COP. Moreover, a recently commercialized cooling method named Maisotsenko cooling cycle which is capable of cooling air near to its dew point temperature is considered to be integrated within the proposed multi-stage desiccant cooling systems. In this paper, three new two-stage desiccant air conditioning systems incorporating Maisotsenko cooling cycle are proposed and investigated in details for hot and humid climates such as UAE. Furthermore, air precooling is considered to improve two stage desiccant air conditioning systems’ COP. Moreover, full transient analysis and optimization are carried out in UAE within June–October. The proposed system can minimize the required solar heating during noon time as the ambient air dry bulb temperature rises. Average COP of the system during electricity load peak hours (10:00–14:00) for all five considered and combined months is 1.77. Average rate of heat input required to operate the system and average building cooling load are determined to be 100.3 kW and 46.2 kW, respectively. Therefore, system average COP is computed to be 0.46.
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identifier_str_mv Gadalla, Mohamed, and Mohammad Saghafifar. "Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems." Energy Conversion and Management 119 (2016): 187-202.
0196-8904
10.1016/j.enconman.2016.04.018
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/16311
publishDate 2016
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systemsGadalla, MohamedSaghafifar, MohammadSolar air conditioning systemsMulti-stage solid desiccant coolingMaisotsenko cooling cycleTransient optimizationRenewable energy is one of the most promising solutions to both energy and global warming crisis. Energy consumption can be minimized considerably by utilizing solar energy in air conditioning systems operation. One of the popular solar air conditioning technologies is desiccant air conditioning. Nonetheless, conventional desiccant air conditioning systems have a relatively low coefficient of performance (COP). In consequence, two-stage desiccant air-conditioning systems are proposed to improve desiccant air conditioning systems’ COP. Moreover, a recently commercialized cooling method named Maisotsenko cooling cycle which is capable of cooling air near to its dew point temperature is considered to be integrated within the proposed multi-stage desiccant cooling systems. In this paper, three new two-stage desiccant air conditioning systems incorporating Maisotsenko cooling cycle are proposed and investigated in details for hot and humid climates such as UAE. Furthermore, air precooling is considered to improve two stage desiccant air conditioning systems’ COP. Moreover, full transient analysis and optimization are carried out in UAE within June–October. The proposed system can minimize the required solar heating during noon time as the ambient air dry bulb temperature rises. Average COP of the system during electricity load peak hours (10:00–14:00) for all five considered and combined months is 1.77. Average rate of heat input required to operate the system and average building cooling load are determined to be 100.3 kW and 46.2 kW, respectively. Therefore, system average COP is computed to be 0.46.Elsevier2018-11-05T08:08:02Z2018-11-05T08:08:02Z2016-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfGadalla, Mohamed, and Mohammad Saghafifar. "Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems." Energy Conversion and Management 119 (2016): 187-202.0196-8904http://hdl.handle.net/11073/1631110.1016/j.enconman.2016.04.018en_USEnergy Conversion and Managementhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2016.04.018oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/163112024-08-22T12:18:24Z
spellingShingle Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems
Gadalla, Mohamed
Solar air conditioning systems
Multi-stage solid desiccant cooling
Maisotsenko cooling cycle
Transient optimization
status_str publishedVersion
title Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems
title_full Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems
title_fullStr Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems
title_full_unstemmed Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems
title_short Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems
title_sort Performance assessment and transient optimization of air precooling in multi-stage solid desiccant air conditioning systems
topic Solar air conditioning systems
Multi-stage solid desiccant cooling
Maisotsenko cooling cycle
Transient optimization
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16311