Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent
Wastewater reuse is essential for sustainable water management. However, it requires tertiary treatment within the plant to ensure suitable water quality. This project aims to investigate the comparative performance of conventional tertiary treatment (sand filtration) against membrane filtration tec...
محفوظ في:
| المؤلف الرئيسي: | |
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| مؤلفون آخرون: | , |
| التنسيق: | article |
| منشور في: |
2022
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| الموضوعات: | |
| الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25296 |
| الوسوم: |
إضافة وسم
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| _version_ | 1864513444214996992 |
|---|---|
| author | Mortula, Maruf |
| author2 | Abdelrahman, Malak Tatan, Bushra |
| author2_role | author author |
| author_facet | Mortula, Maruf Abdelrahman, Malak Tatan, Bushra |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Mortula, Maruf Abdelrahman, Malak Tatan, Bushra |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-02 2023-08-24T04:17:31Z 2023-08-24T04:17:31Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | M. M. Mortula, M. Abdelrahman, and B. Tatan, “Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent,” Separations, vol. 9, no. 3, p. 63, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.3390/separations9030063 2297-8739 http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25296 10.3390/separations9030063 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | en_US |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | MDPI |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://doi.org/10.3390/separations9030063 |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Nanofiltration Reverse osmosis UV-254 Chromium Phosphate Turbidity |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Peer-Reviewed Published version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| description | Wastewater reuse is essential for sustainable water management. However, it requires tertiary treatment within the plant to ensure suitable water quality. This project aims to investigate the comparative performance of conventional tertiary treatment (sand filtration) against membrane filtration technology to demonstrate the viability of membrane treatment for wastewater reuse. Sand filtration along with two membrane filtrations, Nano Filtration (NF) and Reverse Osmosis (RO), were tested for their efficiency in removing the target pollutants: chromium, phosphate, and UV-254 from secondary effluent. Standard medium-sized laboratory setups were used. Synthetic secondary effluent was used for comparison among the different treatment processes. The synthetic effluent was compared to the real wastewater to demonstrate the reliability of using synthetic effluent. Evaluation of the role of time and pressure on the treatment efficiency was also examined. Based on the experimental results, RO had the highest removal efficiency for all pollutants with more than 90% removal. The experimental results also showed that synthetic wastewater was reliable in representing the treatability of real wastewater. Time did not seem to have an impact on the quality of filtration. Moreover, as pressure increased there was a slight increase in the efficiency. This trend was observed in all pollutants except UV-254. ANOVA showed different results of the effect of pressure on the removal efficiency in both RO and NF as well as time in NF. |
| format | article |
| id | aus_f89a35390b6fe9af3a6fa79c226a5196 |
| identifier_str_mv | M. M. Mortula, M. Abdelrahman, and B. Tatan, “Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent,” Separations, vol. 9, no. 3, p. 63, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.3390/separations9030063 2297-8739 10.3390/separations9030063 |
| language_invalid_str_mv | en_US |
| network_acronym_str | aus |
| network_name_str | aus |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/25296 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | MDPI |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| spelling | Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary EffluentMortula, MarufAbdelrahman, MalakTatan, BushraNanofiltrationReverse osmosisUV-254ChromiumPhosphateTurbidityWastewater reuse is essential for sustainable water management. However, it requires tertiary treatment within the plant to ensure suitable water quality. This project aims to investigate the comparative performance of conventional tertiary treatment (sand filtration) against membrane filtration technology to demonstrate the viability of membrane treatment for wastewater reuse. Sand filtration along with two membrane filtrations, Nano Filtration (NF) and Reverse Osmosis (RO), were tested for their efficiency in removing the target pollutants: chromium, phosphate, and UV-254 from secondary effluent. Standard medium-sized laboratory setups were used. Synthetic secondary effluent was used for comparison among the different treatment processes. The synthetic effluent was compared to the real wastewater to demonstrate the reliability of using synthetic effluent. Evaluation of the role of time and pressure on the treatment efficiency was also examined. Based on the experimental results, RO had the highest removal efficiency for all pollutants with more than 90% removal. The experimental results also showed that synthetic wastewater was reliable in representing the treatability of real wastewater. Time did not seem to have an impact on the quality of filtration. Moreover, as pressure increased there was a slight increase in the efficiency. This trend was observed in all pollutants except UV-254. ANOVA showed different results of the effect of pressure on the removal efficiency in both RO and NF as well as time in NF.American University of SharjahMDPI2023-08-24T04:17:31Z2023-08-24T04:17:31Z2022-02Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfM. M. Mortula, M. Abdelrahman, and B. Tatan, “Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent,” Separations, vol. 9, no. 3, p. 63, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.3390/separations90300632297-8739http://hdl.handle.net/11073/2529610.3390/separations9030063en_UShttps://doi.org/10.3390/separations9030063oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/252962024-08-22T12:07:04Z |
| spellingShingle | Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent Mortula, Maruf Nanofiltration Reverse osmosis UV-254 Chromium Phosphate Turbidity |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent |
| title_full | Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent |
| title_fullStr | Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent |
| title_short | Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent |
| title_sort | Comparative Evaluation of Membrane Filtration on the Tertiary Treatment of Synthetic Secondary Effluent |
| topic | Nanofiltration Reverse osmosis UV-254 Chromium Phosphate Turbidity |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25296 |