Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics

A Master of Science thesis in Mechanical Engineering by Mohamed Shendy entitled, “Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics”, submitted in March 2023. Thesis advisor is Dr. Maen Alkhader and thesis co-advisor is Dr. Bassam Abu-Nabah. Soft copy is a...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Shendy, Mohamed (author)
التنسيق: doctoralThesis
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25325
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author Shendy, Mohamed
author_facet Shendy, Mohamed
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Alkhader, Maen
Abu-Nabah, Bassam
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Shendy, Mohamed
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-04T08:09:10Z
2023-09-04T08:09:10Z
2023-03
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2023.23
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25325
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Lattice materials
Metamaterials
Band gaps
Finite element
Honeycomb lattice
Acoustic characteristics
Neural Networks
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Mechanical Engineering by Mohamed Shendy entitled, “Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics”, submitted in March 2023. Thesis advisor is Dr. Maen Alkhader and thesis co-advisor is Dr. Bassam Abu-Nabah. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
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spelling Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap CharacteristicsShendy, MohamedLattice materialsMetamaterialsBand gapsFinite elementHoneycomb latticeAcoustic characteristicsNeural NetworksA Master of Science thesis in Mechanical Engineering by Mohamed Shendy entitled, “Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics”, submitted in March 2023. Thesis advisor is Dr. Maen Alkhader and thesis co-advisor is Dr. Bassam Abu-Nabah. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).Lattice-based metamaterials belong to the phononic crystals class of materials which are known for their ability to interact with, direct, and block elastic waves. These properties made lattice-based metamaterials appealing in wave guiding, noise filtering, and vibration isolation applications. However, capitalizing on the full potential of lattice-based materials in isolation and filtering applications has been hindered by the lack of systematic and efficient design methodologies capable of producing a lattice with pre-set band gap characteristics. Existing design methodologies utilize timeconsuming iterative computational schemes and often move towards geometrically complex lattices whose fabrication requires expensive additive manufacturing techniques. This work proposes an artificial intelligent-assisted design methodology that integrates sinusoidal perturbations and the easy-to-fabricate double-wall hexagonal lattice. In the proposed approach, sinusoidal perturbations with different frequencies and amplitudes are superposed on the double-wall hexagonal lattice to increase the number and bandwidth of its band gaps. Finite element analysis is used to determine the band gaps in the perturbed lattices. By using five perturbation frequencies, five amplitudes, and six lattice porosities, the perturbed lattices delivered a band gap at each frequency in the range of 0 to 1000kHz. Machine learning, namely deep neural networks, is used to model the relationships among the perturbation parameters, lattice porosity, and the corresponding band gap characteristics. Three parallel neural network models are developed. These predict the maximum number of band gaps and the width and centroid of the band gap with maximum bandwidth. Results showed that the developed neural network models had an average accuracy of 90%. The developed neural network models constitute the core of the proposed design methodology. They are used to determine the coarse design parameters (i.e., porosity and perturbation parameters) required to realize prescribed band gap characteristics. The coarse design parameters are subsequently refined using finite element analysis. This approach accelerates the design process and eliminates the need for time-expensive iterative processes. A case study is presented to demonstrate the efficiency and practicality of the proposed design process.College of EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringMaster of Science in Mechanical Engineering (MSME)Alkhader, MaenAbu-Nabah, Bassam2023-09-04T08:09:10Z2023-09-04T08:09:10Z2023-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdf35.232-2023.23http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25325en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/253252025-06-26T12:34:32Z
spellingShingle Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics
Shendy, Mohamed
Lattice materials
Metamaterials
Band gaps
Finite element
Honeycomb lattice
Acoustic characteristics
Neural Networks
status_str publishedVersion
title Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics
title_full Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics
title_fullStr Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics
title_short Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics
title_sort Machine Learning Assisted Approach to Design Lattices With Prescribed Bandgap Characteristics
topic Lattice materials
Metamaterials
Band gaps
Finite element
Honeycomb lattice
Acoustic characteristics
Neural Networks
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25325