Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral Load

When reinforced concrete frames subjected to lateral load manifesting in inelastic damage in the form of cracks that diminish the structural element's stiffness. Evaluating this damage often employs non-linear analysis, yet simplified methods prescribed by international codes and numerous studi...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: ELMUTASHY, HAJER (author)
منشور في: 2023
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الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2517
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author ELMUTASHY, HAJER
author_facet ELMUTASHY, HAJER
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv DR GUL AHMED
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv ELMUTASHY, HAJER
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11
2024-02-28T11:28:41Z
2024-02-28T11:28:41Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 20197365
https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2517
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The British University in Dubai (BUiD)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv effective stiffness, static nonlinear analysis, simplified stiffness method
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral Load
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dissertation
description When reinforced concrete frames subjected to lateral load manifesting in inelastic damage in the form of cracks that diminish the structural element's stiffness. Evaluating this damage often employs non-linear analysis, yet simplified methods prescribed by international codes and numerous studies estimate the effective stiffness of these elements are used for elastic linear analysis. The accurate estimation of effective stiffness is crucial as it profoundly impacts the overall structural performance. This research endeavors to compare the non-linear performance of the structure with the linear performance using the assumptions proposed by ACI-318-19, permitting the use of 0.7EIg and 0.35EIg as effective stiffness values for columns and beams, respectively. To achieve this, 66 one-bay one-story frames are modelled and subjected to non-linear static analysis using ETABS software. The model parameters encompass compressive strength, reinforcement ratios, column height and axial load. The analysis presents load-deflection characteristics for the entire frame which used to calculate the effective stiffness. Results subjected to statistical analysis which indicate that increasing compressive strength augments structural stiffness, whereas heightened axial load and frame height notably diminish stiffness. Conversely, employing the non-linear analysis method result in higher effective stiffness than simplified method by mean value of 1.36, 1.44 and 1.57 for frames with compressive strength 40,80 and 120mpa respectively. Keywords: effective stiffness, static nonlinear analysis, simplified stiffness method
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv The British University in Dubai (BUiD)
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spelling Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral LoadELMUTASHY, HAJEReffective stiffness, static nonlinear analysis, simplified stiffness methodWhen reinforced concrete frames subjected to lateral load manifesting in inelastic damage in the form of cracks that diminish the structural element's stiffness. Evaluating this damage often employs non-linear analysis, yet simplified methods prescribed by international codes and numerous studies estimate the effective stiffness of these elements are used for elastic linear analysis. The accurate estimation of effective stiffness is crucial as it profoundly impacts the overall structural performance. This research endeavors to compare the non-linear performance of the structure with the linear performance using the assumptions proposed by ACI-318-19, permitting the use of 0.7EIg and 0.35EIg as effective stiffness values for columns and beams, respectively. To achieve this, 66 one-bay one-story frames are modelled and subjected to non-linear static analysis using ETABS software. The model parameters encompass compressive strength, reinforcement ratios, column height and axial load. The analysis presents load-deflection characteristics for the entire frame which used to calculate the effective stiffness. Results subjected to statistical analysis which indicate that increasing compressive strength augments structural stiffness, whereas heightened axial load and frame height notably diminish stiffness. Conversely, employing the non-linear analysis method result in higher effective stiffness than simplified method by mean value of 1.36, 1.44 and 1.57 for frames with compressive strength 40,80 and 120mpa respectively. Keywords: effective stiffness, static nonlinear analysis, simplified stiffness methodThe British University in Dubai (BUiD)DR GUL AHMED2024-02-28T11:28:41Z2024-02-28T11:28:41Z2023-11Dissertationapplication/pdf20197365https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2517enoai:bspace.buid.ac.ae:1234/25172024-02-28T23:00:47Z
spellingShingle Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral Load
ELMUTASHY, HAJER
effective stiffness, static nonlinear analysis, simplified stiffness method
title Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral Load
title_full Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral Load
title_fullStr Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral Load
title_full_unstemmed Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral Load
title_short Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral Load
title_sort Comparison between Nonlinear Analysis and ACI Simplified Effective Stiffness Analysis Methods for Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Lateral Load
topic effective stiffness, static nonlinear analysis, simplified stiffness method
url https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2517