The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of Science

Education of science has increasingly attracted new and novel approaches. Recent studies have sought to introduce strategies and methods for teaching science that will significantly enhance learners’ capacity to appreciate science. Educators are now at a better position to explore and experiment wit...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: HAWASH, WAEL ABOU (author)
منشور في: 2017
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/1111
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author HAWASH, WAEL ABOU
author_facet HAWASH, WAEL ABOU
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv HAWASH, WAEL ABOU
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-05
2018-02-26T11:47:15Z
2018-02-26T11:47:15Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 110138
http://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/1111
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The British University in Dubai (BUiD)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv nature of science
inquiry based learning
explicit instruction
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
science teachers
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of Science
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dissertation
description Education of science has increasingly attracted new and novel approaches. Recent studies have sought to introduce strategies and methods for teaching science that will significantly enhance learners’ capacity to appreciate science. Educators are now at a better position to explore and experiment with new pedagogic approaches. Inquiry-based learning approaches and explicit instruction of the nature of science are contemporary topics in pedagogy. The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of the inquiry-based and explicit instruction of the Nature of Science on students’ views of the nature of science. It provides insights on how inquiry based learning and explicit instruction of the NOS can be applied in the context of the UAE to improve learners’ views of NOS. A quantitative research method is used and a quasi-experimental approach is adopted i.e. pre and post tests involving 3 groups apart from the control group. The teachers of the three groups are chosen using the instrument to have adequate views of the nature of science. The 3 groups are taught using science textbooks aligned with the next generation science standards (NGSS). All of the students of the school are Emiratis and the teachers are multinational and they needed to have teaching license of their area of specialty. A pretest was conducted to all groups. Similarly, all groups were taught the same science lesson i.e. same scientific concepts however as the research suggested with different techniques namely inquiry based, explicit instruction, and inquiry and explicit while the control group through direct instruction rote learning. The findings of this study have shown that the combination of both instructional approaches, inquiry based and explicit teaching of the NOS, brings the best of both to the classroom leading to significantly improved views of NOS (t=-8.004, df = 20, p = .000). This study recommends further investigation with and combination of both explicit and inquiry-based instruction approaches in teaching science. Science teachers should aim towards determining the optimal mix of both approaches that will results in the best NOS outcomes for their student.
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spelling The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of ScienceHAWASH, WAEL ABOUnature of scienceinquiry based learningexplicit instructionUnited Arab Emirates (UAE)science teachersEducation of science has increasingly attracted new and novel approaches. Recent studies have sought to introduce strategies and methods for teaching science that will significantly enhance learners’ capacity to appreciate science. Educators are now at a better position to explore and experiment with new pedagogic approaches. Inquiry-based learning approaches and explicit instruction of the nature of science are contemporary topics in pedagogy. The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of the inquiry-based and explicit instruction of the Nature of Science on students’ views of the nature of science. It provides insights on how inquiry based learning and explicit instruction of the NOS can be applied in the context of the UAE to improve learners’ views of NOS. A quantitative research method is used and a quasi-experimental approach is adopted i.e. pre and post tests involving 3 groups apart from the control group. The teachers of the three groups are chosen using the instrument to have adequate views of the nature of science. The 3 groups are taught using science textbooks aligned with the next generation science standards (NGSS). All of the students of the school are Emiratis and the teachers are multinational and they needed to have teaching license of their area of specialty. A pretest was conducted to all groups. Similarly, all groups were taught the same science lesson i.e. same scientific concepts however as the research suggested with different techniques namely inquiry based, explicit instruction, and inquiry and explicit while the control group through direct instruction rote learning. The findings of this study have shown that the combination of both instructional approaches, inquiry based and explicit teaching of the NOS, brings the best of both to the classroom leading to significantly improved views of NOS (t=-8.004, df = 20, p = .000). This study recommends further investigation with and combination of both explicit and inquiry-based instruction approaches in teaching science. Science teachers should aim towards determining the optimal mix of both approaches that will results in the best NOS outcomes for their student.The British University in Dubai (BUiD)2018-02-26T11:47:15Z2018-02-26T11:47:15Z2017-05Dissertationapplication/pdf110138http://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/1111enoai:bspace.buid.ac.ae:1234/11112021-12-19T13:31:45Z
spellingShingle The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of Science
HAWASH, WAEL ABOU
nature of science
inquiry based learning
explicit instruction
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
science teachers
title The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of Science
title_full The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of Science
title_fullStr The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of Science
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of Science
title_short The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of Science
title_sort The Impact of Inquiry based Learning and Explicit Instruction of the Nature of Science on Students’ Views of the Nature of Science
topic nature of science
inquiry based learning
explicit instruction
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
science teachers
url http://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/1111