The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAE

Differentiated instruction and inclusion have become an essential part of the modern pedagogy, ensuring that pupils with variant academic levels and educational needs receive equitable learning opportunities. Diverse research highlights the significance of teachers’ application of those approaches;...

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Main Author: AHMED, HEBA ALI ZAKI ABDELAAL (author)
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/3347
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author AHMED, HEBA ALI ZAKI ABDELAAL
author_facet AHMED, HEBA ALI ZAKI ABDELAAL
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Professor Abdulai Abukari
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv AHMED, HEBA ALI ZAKI ABDELAAL
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-09-09T06:16:59Z
2025-03
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 22000539
https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/3347
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The British University in Dubai (BUiD)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv differentiated instruction
inclusive education
school leadership
primary education
teacher support
special educational needs
educational policies
professional development
UAE education system
instructional strategies
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAE
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dissertation
description Differentiated instruction and inclusion have become an essential part of the modern pedagogy, ensuring that pupils with variant academic levels and educational needs receive equitable learning opportunities. Diverse research highlights the significance of teachers’ application of those approaches; however, limited studies focus on school leaders’ role in supporting teachers to effectively implement them in classrooms, particularly in the UAE context. This study explores how primary school leaders in Sharjah promote Differentiated Instruction and inclusion, and examines the strategies applied, challenges faced, and support provided to educators. Using a mixed-method approach, the study gathers qualitative data via semi-structured leaders’ interviews and quantitative data by a teachers’ questionnaire, besides the data analysis of students’ assessments results. This provides an understanding of leaders’ practices and their effect on differentiation and inclusion. The findings of this study show that school leaders play a vital role in supporting teachers in implementing DI and inclusion. It highlights the obstacles that leaders encounter that may hinder the successful implementation of those approaches. The research highlights the need for leadership strategies, policy implementation, and continuous educators’ support to enable teachers to apply DI and inclusion. This research adds to the existing literature on educational leadership by bridging the gap of knowledge, particularly on the leaders’ role and its impact on inclusive education and DI implementation in the UAE. The findings of this research add valuable insights for instructors, administrators, and policymakers to improve strategies and policies that support inclusive teaching, which impact students’ outcomes and learning progress.
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network_name_str The British University in Dubai repository
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publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv The British University in Dubai (BUiD)
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spelling The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAEAHMED, HEBA ALI ZAKI ABDELAALdifferentiated instructioninclusive educationschool leadershipprimary educationteacher supportspecial educational needseducational policiesprofessional developmentUAE education systeminstructional strategiesDifferentiated instruction and inclusion have become an essential part of the modern pedagogy, ensuring that pupils with variant academic levels and educational needs receive equitable learning opportunities. Diverse research highlights the significance of teachers’ application of those approaches; however, limited studies focus on school leaders’ role in supporting teachers to effectively implement them in classrooms, particularly in the UAE context. This study explores how primary school leaders in Sharjah promote Differentiated Instruction and inclusion, and examines the strategies applied, challenges faced, and support provided to educators. Using a mixed-method approach, the study gathers qualitative data via semi-structured leaders’ interviews and quantitative data by a teachers’ questionnaire, besides the data analysis of students’ assessments results. This provides an understanding of leaders’ practices and their effect on differentiation and inclusion. The findings of this study show that school leaders play a vital role in supporting teachers in implementing DI and inclusion. It highlights the obstacles that leaders encounter that may hinder the successful implementation of those approaches. The research highlights the need for leadership strategies, policy implementation, and continuous educators’ support to enable teachers to apply DI and inclusion. This research adds to the existing literature on educational leadership by bridging the gap of knowledge, particularly on the leaders’ role and its impact on inclusive education and DI implementation in the UAE. The findings of this research add valuable insights for instructors, administrators, and policymakers to improve strategies and policies that support inclusive teaching, which impact students’ outcomes and learning progress.The British University in Dubai (BUiD)Professor Abdulai Abukari2025-09-09T06:16:59Z2025-03Dissertationapplication/pdf22000539https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/3347enoai:bspace.buid.ac.ae:1234/33472025-09-09T06:17:17Z
spellingShingle The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAE
AHMED, HEBA ALI ZAKI ABDELAAL
differentiated instruction
inclusive education
school leadership
primary education
teacher support
special educational needs
educational policies
professional development
UAE education system
instructional strategies
title The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAE
title_full The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAE
title_fullStr The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAE
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAE
title_short The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAE
title_sort The Role of Primary School Leaders in Supporting Teachers to Apply Differentiated Instruction and Inclusion in Classrooms in a School in Sharjah, UAE
topic differentiated instruction
inclusive education
school leadership
primary education
teacher support
special educational needs
educational policies
professional development
UAE education system
instructional strategies
url https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/3347