Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisions

Making the right decision for students in higher education is vital, as it has a great influence on their study, career, life, and eventually, the whole society. Predicting the future performance of students can inform their choice of majors, concentrations, and courses. It also helps teachers and a...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: ALLAH, AISHA QASIM GHAZAL FATEH (author)
منشور في: 2019
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/1449
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author ALLAH, AISHA QASIM GHAZAL FATEH
author_facet ALLAH, AISHA QASIM GHAZAL FATEH
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv ALLAH, AISHA QASIM GHAZAL FATEH
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-08-27T07:04:08Z
2019-08-27T07:04:08Z
2019-03
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 2016228205
https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/1449
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The British University in Dubai (BUiD)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv machine learning
higher education
students’ performance
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisions
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dissertation
description Making the right decision for students in higher education is vital, as it has a great influence on their study, career, life, and eventually, the whole society. Predicting the future performance of students can inform their choice of majors, concentrations, and courses. It also helps teachers and advisors provide the necessary support to students as needed. While many studies address the issue of predicting students’ performance, they mainly predict student performance at one stage of their study only. This work proposes a framework for assisting students in their decision throughout their study journey. At enrollment, this work predicts a student’s GPA in different majors using enrollment data such as high school average, placement test results, and IELTS score. After completing their first year, this work predicts student’s GPA in different concentrations using grades of Year 1 courses. At any point of time after the student finishes some courses, a user-based collaborative filtering approach using K-Nearest Neighbor is used to predict a student’s grade in a future course. This approach uses other students’ grades to make a prediction. This research tests and compares the performance of Decision Trees, Random Forests, Gradient-Boosted trees, and Deep Learning machine learning regression algorithms to predict student GPA. Furthermore, the strongest predictors of student’s GPA are identified at each stage. Gradient Boosted Trees performed the best when predicting student’s Major GPA, while Deep Learning performed the best for predicting Concentration’s GPA.
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publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv The British University in Dubai (BUiD)
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spelling Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisionsALLAH, AISHA QASIM GHAZAL FATEHmachine learninghigher educationstudents’ performanceMaking the right decision for students in higher education is vital, as it has a great influence on their study, career, life, and eventually, the whole society. Predicting the future performance of students can inform their choice of majors, concentrations, and courses. It also helps teachers and advisors provide the necessary support to students as needed. While many studies address the issue of predicting students’ performance, they mainly predict student performance at one stage of their study only. This work proposes a framework for assisting students in their decision throughout their study journey. At enrollment, this work predicts a student’s GPA in different majors using enrollment data such as high school average, placement test results, and IELTS score. After completing their first year, this work predicts student’s GPA in different concentrations using grades of Year 1 courses. At any point of time after the student finishes some courses, a user-based collaborative filtering approach using K-Nearest Neighbor is used to predict a student’s grade in a future course. This approach uses other students’ grades to make a prediction. This research tests and compares the performance of Decision Trees, Random Forests, Gradient-Boosted trees, and Deep Learning machine learning regression algorithms to predict student GPA. Furthermore, the strongest predictors of student’s GPA are identified at each stage. Gradient Boosted Trees performed the best when predicting student’s Major GPA, while Deep Learning performed the best for predicting Concentration’s GPA.The British University in Dubai (BUiD)2019-08-27T07:04:08Z2019-08-27T07:04:08Z2019-03Dissertationapplication/pdf2016228205https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/1449enoai:bspace.buid.ac.ae:1234/14492021-09-22T12:29:24Z
spellingShingle Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisions
ALLAH, AISHA QASIM GHAZAL FATEH
machine learning
higher education
students’ performance
title Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisions
title_full Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisions
title_fullStr Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisions
title_full_unstemmed Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisions
title_short Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisions
title_sort Using machine learning to support students’ academic decisions
topic machine learning
higher education
students’ performance
url https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/1449