Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates

Canadian buildings have been primarily designed to withstand cold and long winters, not hot summers. With climate change and the increase in the intensity and severity of heatwaves, it has become important to investigate overheating in buildings. However, there are limited studies on assessing and m...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mutasim Baba, Fuad (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ge, Hua (author), (Leon) Wang, Liangzhu (author), Zmeureanu, Radu (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2972
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822008817
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112710.
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author Mutasim Baba, Fuad
author2 Ge, Hua
(Leon) Wang, Liangzhu
Zmeureanu, Radu
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Mutasim Baba, Fuad
Ge, Hua
(Leon) Wang, Liangzhu
Zmeureanu, Radu
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mutasim Baba, Fuad
Ge, Hua
(Leon) Wang, Liangzhu
Zmeureanu, Radu
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2025-05-10T11:46:26Z
2025-05-10T11:46:26Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Baba, F.M. et al. (2023) “Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates,” Energy & Buildings, 279.
0378-7788
https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2972
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822008817
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112710.
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Energy & Buildings 279 (2023) 112710
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Overheating assessment Existing Canadian school Field measurements Future climates Passive mitigation measures
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
description Canadian buildings have been primarily designed to withstand cold and long winters, not hot summers. With climate change and the increase in the intensity and severity of heatwaves, it has become important to investigate overheating in buildings. However, there are limited studies on assessing and mitigating the overheating risk in existing buildings that house vulnerable populations in cold climates, especially in Canada. This paper provides a framework for the systematic assessment of overheating risks and the development of passive mitigation strategies to reduce the overheating risks without increasing cool ing energy consumption under current and future climates with simulation models that are calibrated based on measured indoor air temperatures and outdoor weather conditions. The framework is applied to a school building built in 1958. The calibrated building model achieved an RMSE of less than 0.6 C compared with measurements, a Maximum-Absolute-Difference of less than 1.9 C, and a 1 C Percentage-Error of less than 10 %. The simulation results from the calibrated model predicted 110 over heating hours during the year 2020. The use of exterior blind roll or a combination of night cooling and other mitigation measures that reduce solar heat gain can achieve acceptable thermal conditions. In 2044 (the future extreme midterm year), night cooling with the exterior blind roll shading would be required during extreme heat events. Whereas during 2090 (the future long-term extreme year), additional mit igation measures such as a cool roof may be required to achieve an acceptable level of thermal conditions in the school.
id budr_d66e471b6299a72dad06f1c015b63f48
identifier_str_mv Baba, F.M. et al. (2023) “Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates,” Energy & Buildings, 279.
0378-7788
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str budr
network_name_str The British University in Dubai repository
oai_identifier_str oai:bspace.buid.ac.ae:1234/2972
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climatesMutasim Baba, FuadGe, Hua(Leon) Wang, LiangzhuZmeureanu, RaduOverheating assessment Existing Canadian school Field measurements Future climates Passive mitigation measuresCanadian buildings have been primarily designed to withstand cold and long winters, not hot summers. With climate change and the increase in the intensity and severity of heatwaves, it has become important to investigate overheating in buildings. However, there are limited studies on assessing and mitigating the overheating risk in existing buildings that house vulnerable populations in cold climates, especially in Canada. This paper provides a framework for the systematic assessment of overheating risks and the development of passive mitigation strategies to reduce the overheating risks without increasing cool ing energy consumption under current and future climates with simulation models that are calibrated based on measured indoor air temperatures and outdoor weather conditions. The framework is applied to a school building built in 1958. The calibrated building model achieved an RMSE of less than 0.6 C compared with measurements, a Maximum-Absolute-Difference of less than 1.9 C, and a 1 C Percentage-Error of less than 10 %. The simulation results from the calibrated model predicted 110 over heating hours during the year 2020. The use of exterior blind roll or a combination of night cooling and other mitigation measures that reduce solar heat gain can achieve acceptable thermal conditions. In 2044 (the future extreme midterm year), night cooling with the exterior blind roll shading would be required during extreme heat events. Whereas during 2090 (the future long-term extreme year), additional mit igation measures such as a cool roof may be required to achieve an acceptable level of thermal conditions in the school.Elsevier2025-05-10T11:46:26Z2025-05-10T11:46:26Z2022ArticleBaba, F.M. et al. (2023) “Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates,” Energy & Buildings, 279.0378-7788https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2972https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822008817https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112710.enEnergy & Buildings 279 (2023) 112710oai:bspace.buid.ac.ae:1234/29722025-08-19T07:30:13Z
spellingShingle Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates
Mutasim Baba, Fuad
Overheating assessment Existing Canadian school Field measurements Future climates Passive mitigation measures
title Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates
title_full Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates
title_fullStr Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates
title_full_unstemmed Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates
title_short Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates
title_sort Assessing and mitigating overheating risk in existing Canadian school buildings under extreme current and future climates
topic Overheating assessment Existing Canadian school Field measurements Future climates Passive mitigation measures
url https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2972
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822008817
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112710.