English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in Sharjah

This study investigates the acquisition of the English articles system by Arab sophomores in Sharjah in the UAE, one group being taught through the medium of English and the other through the medium of Arabic. The main focus of the study is the extent to which the medium of instruction affects the a...

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Main Author: Shalaby, Atia Ibrahim Atia (author)
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/669
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author Shalaby, Atia Ibrahim Atia
author_facet Shalaby, Atia Ibrahim Atia
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Shalaby, Atia Ibrahim Atia
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-09-18T13:30:47Z
2014-09-18T13:30:47Z
2014-03
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 120147
http://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/669
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The British University in Dubai (BUiD)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv second language acquisition
ESL Arab sophomores
Sharjah
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in Sharjah
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dissertation
description This study investigates the acquisition of the English articles system by Arab sophomores in Sharjah in the UAE, one group being taught through the medium of English and the other through the medium of Arabic. The main focus of the study is the extent to which the medium of instruction affects the acquisition of the articles system. The role of mother tongue transfer in this process is also examined. Initially a quick placement test was applied to exclude low-achievers, and then two instruments were adopted. The first instrument is an English article forced-elicitation task which comprises thirty contexts; eighteen of them are adopted from Ionin, Ko and Wexler (2004), but with some modifications, the other twelve are generated by the researcher to meet the objectives of this study. The participants completed this task within a fifty-minute class period. The second instrument is a written argumentative essay, in which the participants are asked to choose one of three assigned topics and to produce a 250-word essay in their own time away classroom constraints. The samples of the study are 158 male Arab sophomores; 104 are from Arab medium of instruction whereas the rest 54 are from English medium of instruction high schools. The findings reveal that the EMI group significantly (p<0.005) outperforms their peers in the AMI environment in the acquisition of the EAS. The findings are interpreted in the light of the participants’ L1 Arabic influences. The pedagogical implications of the study are discussed in the final part of the dissertation and recommendations are made for further studies.
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publishDate 2014
publisher.none.fl_str_mv The British University in Dubai (BUiD)
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spelling English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in SharjahShalaby, Atia Ibrahim Atiasecond language acquisitionESL Arab sophomoresSharjahUnited Arab Emirates (UAE)This study investigates the acquisition of the English articles system by Arab sophomores in Sharjah in the UAE, one group being taught through the medium of English and the other through the medium of Arabic. The main focus of the study is the extent to which the medium of instruction affects the acquisition of the articles system. The role of mother tongue transfer in this process is also examined. Initially a quick placement test was applied to exclude low-achievers, and then two instruments were adopted. The first instrument is an English article forced-elicitation task which comprises thirty contexts; eighteen of them are adopted from Ionin, Ko and Wexler (2004), but with some modifications, the other twelve are generated by the researcher to meet the objectives of this study. The participants completed this task within a fifty-minute class period. The second instrument is a written argumentative essay, in which the participants are asked to choose one of three assigned topics and to produce a 250-word essay in their own time away classroom constraints. The samples of the study are 158 male Arab sophomores; 104 are from Arab medium of instruction whereas the rest 54 are from English medium of instruction high schools. The findings reveal that the EMI group significantly (p<0.005) outperforms their peers in the AMI environment in the acquisition of the EAS. The findings are interpreted in the light of the participants’ L1 Arabic influences. The pedagogical implications of the study are discussed in the final part of the dissertation and recommendations are made for further studies.The British University in Dubai (BUiD)2014-09-18T13:30:47Z2014-09-18T13:30:47Z2014-03Dissertationapplication/pdf120147http://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/669enoai:bspace.buid.ac.ae:1234/6692021-11-11T12:49:48Z
spellingShingle English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in Sharjah
Shalaby, Atia Ibrahim Atia
second language acquisition
ESL Arab sophomores
Sharjah
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
title English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in Sharjah
title_full English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in Sharjah
title_fullStr English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in Sharjah
title_full_unstemmed English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in Sharjah
title_short English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in Sharjah
title_sort English– and Arabic-Medium of Instruction and Second Language Acquisition of English Articles System by ESL Arab Sophomores in Sharjah
topic second language acquisition
ESL Arab sophomores
Sharjah
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
url http://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/669