Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies

Oral reading fluency skill is one of the keys to reading comprehension. Despite the significance of this skill, many reading curricula pay no attention to it [1]. Private schools in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are giving great attention to reading fluency more than public schools. As a result, th...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Aldhanhani, Zainab R. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Abu-Ayyash, Emad A. S. (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2892
https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2021.090704
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author Aldhanhani, Zainab R.
author2 Abu-Ayyash, Emad A. S.
author2_role author
author_facet Aldhanhani, Zainab R.
Abu-Ayyash, Emad A. S.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aldhanhani, Zainab R.
Abu-Ayyash, Emad A. S.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-20
2025-04-14T15:11:30Z
2025-04-14T15:11:30Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Aldhanhani, Z.R. and Abu-Ayyash, E.A.S. (2021) “Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies,” Universal Journal of Educational Research, 9(7), pp. 1375–1384.
2332-3205, 2332-3205
https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2892
https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2021.090704
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv http://www.hrpub.org
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Universal Journal of Educational Research 9(7): 1375-1384, 2021
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Oral Reading, Fluency, Reading-Aloud Strategies, Assessment Strategies
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
description Oral reading fluency skill is one of the keys to reading comprehension. Despite the significance of this skill, many reading curricula pay no attention to it [1]. Private schools in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are giving great attention to reading fluency more than public schools. As a result, the current study adopted the exploratory qualitative design, in which three tools (documents analysis, classroom observations, and interviews) were employed respectively to investigate this issue in two private schools within the UAE. In particular, this study aimed: (1) to identify oral reading strategies used in private schools, (2) to identify the assessment strategies used to assess oral reading fluency, and (3) to identify if there is a match between the reading-aloud strategies and the assessment strategies used. Interestingly, the exploratory design helped to gain well-founded insights about the significance of teaching and assessing this skill. Moreover, the findings revealed English teachers’ practices in teaching and assessing students’ oral reading fluency. Teachers used plenty of reading-aloud strategies such as repeated reading, pair reading, individual reading-aloud, practice reading, choral reading, reading practice, and assisted reading to build and improve students’ reading fluency. It was also obvious that different assessment techniques were employed to assess students’ oral reading fluency such as the rubric, checklist, DIBLES: WCPM test, word efficiency test, and keeping records of students’ performance. Furthermore, it was clear that the aforementioned assessment tools were suitable with the reading-aloud instruction provided to the students. Notably, this research has contributed to the limited body of knowledge within the UAE about the significance of integrating reading-aloud strategies in any reading programs to develop students’ fluency and comprehension. The study bridged the gap in the literature through exploring more than one strategy and more than one assessment tool used to boost students’ oral reading fluency. According to the previous findings, fostering oral reading fluency and creating a better reader, who reads fluently should be taken into account. Therefore, oral reading fluency should not be neglected. Policymakers and curriculum designers have to think of incorporating teaching and assessing oral reading fluency into reading programs and curriculum.
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identifier_str_mv Aldhanhani, Z.R. and Abu-Ayyash, E.A.S. (2021) “Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies,” Universal Journal of Educational Research, 9(7), pp. 1375–1384.
2332-3205, 2332-3205
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str budr
network_name_str The British University in Dubai repository
oai_identifier_str oai:bspace.buid.ac.ae:1234/2892
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv http://www.hrpub.org
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spelling Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment StrategiesAldhanhani, Zainab R.Abu-Ayyash, Emad A. S.Oral Reading, Fluency, Reading-Aloud Strategies, Assessment StrategiesOral reading fluency skill is one of the keys to reading comprehension. Despite the significance of this skill, many reading curricula pay no attention to it [1]. Private schools in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are giving great attention to reading fluency more than public schools. As a result, the current study adopted the exploratory qualitative design, in which three tools (documents analysis, classroom observations, and interviews) were employed respectively to investigate this issue in two private schools within the UAE. In particular, this study aimed: (1) to identify oral reading strategies used in private schools, (2) to identify the assessment strategies used to assess oral reading fluency, and (3) to identify if there is a match between the reading-aloud strategies and the assessment strategies used. Interestingly, the exploratory design helped to gain well-founded insights about the significance of teaching and assessing this skill. Moreover, the findings revealed English teachers’ practices in teaching and assessing students’ oral reading fluency. Teachers used plenty of reading-aloud strategies such as repeated reading, pair reading, individual reading-aloud, practice reading, choral reading, reading practice, and assisted reading to build and improve students’ reading fluency. It was also obvious that different assessment techniques were employed to assess students’ oral reading fluency such as the rubric, checklist, DIBLES: WCPM test, word efficiency test, and keeping records of students’ performance. Furthermore, it was clear that the aforementioned assessment tools were suitable with the reading-aloud instruction provided to the students. Notably, this research has contributed to the limited body of knowledge within the UAE about the significance of integrating reading-aloud strategies in any reading programs to develop students’ fluency and comprehension. The study bridged the gap in the literature through exploring more than one strategy and more than one assessment tool used to boost students’ oral reading fluency. According to the previous findings, fostering oral reading fluency and creating a better reader, who reads fluently should be taken into account. Therefore, oral reading fluency should not be neglected. Policymakers and curriculum designers have to think of incorporating teaching and assessing oral reading fluency into reading programs and curriculum.http://www.hrpub.org2025-04-14T15:11:30Z2025-04-14T15:11:30Z2021-06-20ArticleAldhanhani, Z.R. and Abu-Ayyash, E.A.S. (2021) “Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies,” Universal Journal of Educational Research, 9(7), pp. 1375–1384.2332-3205, 2332-3205https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2892https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2021.090704en_USUniversal Journal of Educational Research 9(7): 1375-1384, 2021oai:bspace.buid.ac.ae:1234/28922026-01-29T15:55:10Z
spellingShingle Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies
Aldhanhani, Zainab R.
Oral Reading, Fluency, Reading-Aloud Strategies, Assessment Strategies
title Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies
title_full Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies
title_fullStr Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies
title_short Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies
title_sort Oral Reading Fluency: Teaching and Assessment Strategies
topic Oral Reading, Fluency, Reading-Aloud Strategies, Assessment Strategies
url https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/2892
https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2021.090704