Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar

Breast cancer is a global health concern, including in Qatar, where it impacts women significantly. The complexity of breast cancer requires diverse treatment approaches influenced by tumor characteristics and biology. Despite advancements, current treatments still fall short of providing definitive...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Rasha.S.Abo, El Alaa (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Al-Jaber, Hend (author), Chokor, Fatima Al Zahraa (author), Shaito, Abdullah A. (author), Al-Mansoori, Layla (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42541
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025009211
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/62939
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author Rasha.S.Abo, El Alaa
author2 Al-Jaber, Hend
Chokor, Fatima Al Zahraa
Shaito, Abdullah A.
Al-Mansoori, Layla
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Rasha.S.Abo, El Alaa
Al-Jaber, Hend
Chokor, Fatima Al Zahraa
Shaito, Abdullah A.
Al-Mansoori, Layla
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rasha.S.Abo, El Alaa
Al-Jaber, Hend
Chokor, Fatima Al Zahraa
Shaito, Abdullah A.
Al-Mansoori, Layla
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-02-12T08:50:28Z
2025-02-28
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42541
R.S.A. El Alaa, H. Al-Jaber, F.A.Z. Chokor, A.A Shaito, L. Al-Mansoori, Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of Breast cancers in Qatar, HELIYON, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42541.
24058440
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025009211
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/62939
4
11
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Breast cancer
Qatar
Ethnomedicinal study
Herbalists
Alternative medicine
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Breast cancer is a global health concern, including in Qatar, where it impacts women significantly. The complexity of breast cancer requires diverse treatment approaches influenced by tumor characteristics and biology. Despite advancements, current treatments still fall short of providing definitive solutions, particularly for triple-negative breast cancer. Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM), including herbal remedies, is increasingly popular among cancer patients, including those in Qatar. In Qatar, herbal medicine is widely used by the population, including breast cancer patients, yet preserving this knowledge faces significant challenges. This study aimed to document herbalists' ethnobotanical practices concerning breast cancer treatment in Qatar and corroborate any identified plant remedies' anticancer use with the literature. Thirteen herbalists were identified in Doha, Qatar, and surveyed using an ethnobotanical questionnaire between October and November 2022. Herbalists’ demographic data and their herbal recommendations for breast cancer treatment were collected through structured interviews. Descriptive statistics and the Relative Frequency Citation (RFC) were employed for data analysis. The current study aimed to document herbalists' practices for breast cancer management in Qatar and validate the anticancer potential of the identified plants through existing literature. The present study documented the ethnobotanical knowledge of 13 herbalists in Qatar regarding breast cancer treatment, revealing the use of various plant species from ten different families. Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch. (Al Qist Al Hindi), Zingiber officinale Roscoe (Ginger) (zanjabel) and Nigella sativa L. (Black seeds) (habit elbaraka) were the most recommended plants.Literature searches revealed that many of these plants possess compounds with potential anticancer properties as sesquiterpenes, flavonoids, thymoquinone, volatile terpenic compounds and anthocyanin. The sources of these plants were primarily India and Iran due to their historical trade relations with Qatar. Herbalists predominantly use plant underground parts but could consider integrating leaves with proven anticancer properties. Each reported plant was scrutinized for its anticancer potential, by collecting the published research about its anticancer uses, revealing significant cytotoxicity against breast cancer cells. The literature survey also uncovered that most plants are reported to induce apoptosis through specific pathways, while others showed chemo-sensitization effects and cancer-induced mutation prevention. Moreover, some of the recommended plants have advanced to clinical studies. Beyond cancer, these plants displayed promise in addressing diabetes and inflammation. In conclusion, our study on herbalists' recommendations for breast cancer documents the traditional practices for patient therapy in Qatar. Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch. (Al Qist Al Hindi) emerged as a commonly prescribed plant, with the roots being predominantly used. Overall, our findings describe the current traditional practices for handling breast cancer in Qatar and offer insights into integrating traditional practices with modern medicine for enhanced breast cancer management.
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identifier_str_mv R.S.A. El Alaa, H. Al-Jaber, F.A.Z. Chokor, A.A Shaito, L. Al-Mansoori, Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of Breast cancers in Qatar, HELIYON, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42541.
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spelling Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in QatarRasha.S.Abo, El AlaaAl-Jaber, HendChokor, Fatima Al ZahraaShaito, Abdullah A.Al-Mansoori, LaylaBreast cancerQatarEthnomedicinal studyHerbalistsAlternative medicineBreast cancer is a global health concern, including in Qatar, where it impacts women significantly. The complexity of breast cancer requires diverse treatment approaches influenced by tumor characteristics and biology. Despite advancements, current treatments still fall short of providing definitive solutions, particularly for triple-negative breast cancer. Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM), including herbal remedies, is increasingly popular among cancer patients, including those in Qatar. In Qatar, herbal medicine is widely used by the population, including breast cancer patients, yet preserving this knowledge faces significant challenges. This study aimed to document herbalists' ethnobotanical practices concerning breast cancer treatment in Qatar and corroborate any identified plant remedies' anticancer use with the literature. Thirteen herbalists were identified in Doha, Qatar, and surveyed using an ethnobotanical questionnaire between October and November 2022. Herbalists’ demographic data and their herbal recommendations for breast cancer treatment were collected through structured interviews. Descriptive statistics and the Relative Frequency Citation (RFC) were employed for data analysis. The current study aimed to document herbalists' practices for breast cancer management in Qatar and validate the anticancer potential of the identified plants through existing literature. The present study documented the ethnobotanical knowledge of 13 herbalists in Qatar regarding breast cancer treatment, revealing the use of various plant species from ten different families. Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch. (Al Qist Al Hindi), Zingiber officinale Roscoe (Ginger) (zanjabel) and Nigella sativa L. (Black seeds) (habit elbaraka) were the most recommended plants.Literature searches revealed that many of these plants possess compounds with potential anticancer properties as sesquiterpenes, flavonoids, thymoquinone, volatile terpenic compounds and anthocyanin. The sources of these plants were primarily India and Iran due to their historical trade relations with Qatar. Herbalists predominantly use plant underground parts but could consider integrating leaves with proven anticancer properties. Each reported plant was scrutinized for its anticancer potential, by collecting the published research about its anticancer uses, revealing significant cytotoxicity against breast cancer cells. The literature survey also uncovered that most plants are reported to induce apoptosis through specific pathways, while others showed chemo-sensitization effects and cancer-induced mutation prevention. Moreover, some of the recommended plants have advanced to clinical studies. Beyond cancer, these plants displayed promise in addressing diabetes and inflammation. In conclusion, our study on herbalists' recommendations for breast cancer documents the traditional practices for patient therapy in Qatar. Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch. (Al Qist Al Hindi) emerged as a commonly prescribed plant, with the roots being predominantly used. Overall, our findings describe the current traditional practices for handling breast cancer in Qatar and offer insights into integrating traditional practices with modern medicine for enhanced breast cancer management.This work was partially funded by Qatar Research, Development, and Innovation (QRDI) Council grant number RRC02-0807-210022. The funding source (QRDI) had no role in study design, in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data, in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to submit the article for publication.Elsevier2025-02-12T08:50:28Z2025-02-28Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42541R.S.A. El Alaa, H. Al-Jaber, F.A.Z. Chokor, A.A Shaito, L. Al-Mansoori, Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of Breast cancers in Qatar, HELIYON, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42541.24058440https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025009211http://hdl.handle.net/10576/62939411enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/629392025-02-12T19:05:26Z
spellingShingle Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar
Rasha.S.Abo, El Alaa
Breast cancer
Qatar
Ethnomedicinal study
Herbalists
Alternative medicine
status_str publishedVersion
title Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar
title_full Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar
title_fullStr Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar
title_full_unstemmed Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar
title_short Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar
title_sort Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar
topic Breast cancer
Qatar
Ethnomedicinal study
Herbalists
Alternative medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42541
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025009211
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/62939