Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways

HER2-positive breast cancer is one of its most challenging subtypes, forming around 15–25% of the total cases. It is characterized by aggressive behavior and treatment resistance. On the other hand, poly (amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers are widely used in drug delivery systems and gene transfection a...

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Main Author: Hadeel, Kheraldine (author)
Other Authors: Gupta, Ishita (author), Alhussain, Hashim (author), Jabeen, Aayesha (author), Cyprian, Farhan S. (author), Akhtar, Saghir (author), Al Moustafa, Ala-Eddin (author), Rachid, Ousama (author)
Format: article
Published: 2021
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.05.011
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021001926
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/18454
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author Hadeel, Kheraldine
author2 Gupta, Ishita
Alhussain, Hashim
Jabeen, Aayesha
Cyprian, Farhan S.
Akhtar, Saghir
Al Moustafa, Ala-Eddin
Rachid, Ousama
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Hadeel, Kheraldine
Gupta, Ishita
Alhussain, Hashim
Jabeen, Aayesha
Cyprian, Farhan S.
Akhtar, Saghir
Al Moustafa, Ala-Eddin
Rachid, Ousama
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hadeel, Kheraldine
Gupta, Ishita
Alhussain, Hashim
Jabeen, Aayesha
Cyprian, Farhan S.
Akhtar, Saghir
Al Moustafa, Ala-Eddin
Rachid, Ousama
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-25T06:54:19Z
2021-05-07
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.05.011
Hadeel Kheraldine, Ishita Gupta, Hashim Alhussain, Aayesha Jabeen, Farhan S. Cyprian, Saghir Akhtar, Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa, Ousama Rachid, Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways, Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, Volume 19, 2021, Pages 2881-2890, ISSN 2001-0370, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.05.011.
20010370
2001-0370
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021001926
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/18454
2881-2890
19
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv PAMAMs
HER2-positive
Breast cancer
Chemoprevention
Apoptosis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description HER2-positive breast cancer is one of its most challenging subtypes, forming around 15–25% of the total cases. It is characterized by aggressive behavior and treatment resistance. On the other hand, poly (amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers are widely used in drug delivery systems and gene transfection as carriers. PAMAMs can modulate gene expression and interfere with transactivation of the human epidermal growth factor receptor family members (HER1-4). Nevertheless, the outcome of PAMAMs on HER2-positive breast cancer remains unknown. Thus, in this study, we investigated the anti-cancer effects of different generations of PAMAM dendrimers (G4 and G6) and the outcome of their surface chemistries (cationic, neutral, and anionic) on HER2-positive breast cancer cell lines, SKBR3 and ZR75. Our data showed that PAMAM dendrimers, mainly cationic types, significantly reduce cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. More significantly, PAMAMs induce substantial cell apoptosis, accompanied by the up-regulation of apoptotic markers (Bax, Caspases-3, 8 and 9) in addition to down-regulation of Bcl-2. Moreover, our data pointed out that cationic PAMAMs inhibit colony formation compared to controls and other types of PAMAMs. The molecular pathway analysis of PAMAM exposed cells revealed that PAMAMs enhance JNK1/2/3 expression while blocking ERK1/2, in addition to EGFR1 (HER1) and HER2 activities, which could be the major molecular pathway behind these events. These observed effects were comparable to lapatinib treatment, a clinically used inhibitor of HER1 and 2 receptors phosphorylation. Our findings implicate that PAMAMs may possess important therapeutic effects against HER2-positive breast cancer via JNK1/2/3, ERK1/2, and HER1/2 signalling pathways.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id qu_0f9ef31d646bc43b317232795da4884d
identifier_str_mv Hadeel Kheraldine, Ishita Gupta, Hashim Alhussain, Aayesha Jabeen, Farhan S. Cyprian, Saghir Akhtar, Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa, Ousama Rachid, Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways, Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, Volume 19, 2021, Pages 2881-2890, ISSN 2001-0370, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.05.011.
20010370
2001-0370
2881-2890
19
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str qu
network_name_str Qatar University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/18454
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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spelling Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathwaysHadeel, KheraldineGupta, IshitaAlhussain, HashimJabeen, AayeshaCyprian, Farhan S.Akhtar, SaghirAl Moustafa, Ala-EddinRachid, OusamaPAMAMsHER2-positiveBreast cancerChemopreventionApoptosisHER2-positive breast cancer is one of its most challenging subtypes, forming around 15–25% of the total cases. It is characterized by aggressive behavior and treatment resistance. On the other hand, poly (amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers are widely used in drug delivery systems and gene transfection as carriers. PAMAMs can modulate gene expression and interfere with transactivation of the human epidermal growth factor receptor family members (HER1-4). Nevertheless, the outcome of PAMAMs on HER2-positive breast cancer remains unknown. Thus, in this study, we investigated the anti-cancer effects of different generations of PAMAM dendrimers (G4 and G6) and the outcome of their surface chemistries (cationic, neutral, and anionic) on HER2-positive breast cancer cell lines, SKBR3 and ZR75. Our data showed that PAMAM dendrimers, mainly cationic types, significantly reduce cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. More significantly, PAMAMs induce substantial cell apoptosis, accompanied by the up-regulation of apoptotic markers (Bax, Caspases-3, 8 and 9) in addition to down-regulation of Bcl-2. Moreover, our data pointed out that cationic PAMAMs inhibit colony formation compared to controls and other types of PAMAMs. The molecular pathway analysis of PAMAM exposed cells revealed that PAMAMs enhance JNK1/2/3 expression while blocking ERK1/2, in addition to EGFR1 (HER1) and HER2 activities, which could be the major molecular pathway behind these events. These observed effects were comparable to lapatinib treatment, a clinically used inhibitor of HER1 and 2 receptors phosphorylation. Our findings implicate that PAMAMs may possess important therapeutic effects against HER2-positive breast cancer via JNK1/2/3, ERK1/2, and HER1/2 signalling pathways.Elsevier2021-05-25T06:54:19Z2021-05-07Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.05.011Hadeel Kheraldine, Ishita Gupta, Hashim Alhussain, Aayesha Jabeen, Farhan S. Cyprian, Saghir Akhtar, Ala-Eddin Al Moustafa, Ousama Rachid, Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways, Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, Volume 19, 2021, Pages 2881-2890, ISSN 2001-0370, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.05.011.200103702001-0370https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021001926http://hdl.handle.net/10576/184542881-289019enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/184542024-07-23T11:23:38Z
spellingShingle Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways
Hadeel, Kheraldine
PAMAMs
HER2-positive
Breast cancer
Chemoprevention
Apoptosis
status_str publishedVersion
title Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways
title_full Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways
title_fullStr Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways
title_full_unstemmed Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways
title_short Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways
title_sort Substantial cell apoptosis provoked by naked PAMAM dendrimers in HER2-positive human breast cancer via JNK and ERK1/ERK2 signalling pathways
topic PAMAMs
HER2-positive
Breast cancer
Chemoprevention
Apoptosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.05.011
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021001926
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/18454