Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon

IntroductionDeanxit is a combination of melitracen and flupentixol, not approved as an antidepressant for sale and use in several countries but still widely available and commonly used among the Lebanese population. The study aimed to assess Deanxit use disorder, assess the source of the medication,...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Tharwat, El Zahran (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Al Hassan, Sally (author), Khalifeh, Malak (author), Aboukhater, Diana (author), Hammoud, Lina (author), Al Hariri, Moustafa (author), Kazzi, Ziad (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15847
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023030542
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/56174
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author Tharwat, El Zahran
author2 Al Hassan, Sally
Khalifeh, Malak
Aboukhater, Diana
Hammoud, Lina
Al Hariri, Moustafa
Kazzi, Ziad
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Tharwat, El Zahran
Al Hassan, Sally
Khalifeh, Malak
Aboukhater, Diana
Hammoud, Lina
Al Hariri, Moustafa
Kazzi, Ziad
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tharwat, El Zahran
Al Hassan, Sally
Khalifeh, Malak
Aboukhater, Diana
Hammoud, Lina
Al Hariri, Moustafa
Kazzi, Ziad
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-02
2024-06-23T10:17:23Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15847
El Zahran, T., Al Hassan, S., Khalifeh, M., Aboukhater, D., Hammoud, L., Al Hariri, M., & Kazzi, Z. (2023). Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon. Heliyon, 9(5).
2405-8440
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023030542
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/56174
5
9
2405-8440
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Flupentixol
Melitracen
Deanxit
Substance use disorder
Dependence
Withdrawal
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description IntroductionDeanxit is a combination of melitracen and flupentixol, not approved as an antidepressant for sale and use in several countries but still widely available and commonly used among the Lebanese population. The study aimed to assess Deanxit use disorder, assess the source of the medication, and the consumers’ awareness of the therapeutic and side effects of Deanxit, among the Lebanese population. MethodsThis is a cross-sectional study that included all patients taking Deanxit and visited the Emergency Department between October 2019 and October 2020. All patients who agreed to participate in the research through written consent forms were contacted by telephone and a questionnaire was filled out. ResultsA total of 125 patients taking Deanxit were included in the study. According to the DSM-V criteria, 36% (n = 45) had a Deanxit use disorder. Most of the participants were females (n = 99, 79.2%), married (n = 90, 72%), and between the ages of 40–65 years (n = 71, 56.8%). Most patients (n = 41, 91%) had Deanxit prescribed by a physician for anxiety (n = 28, 62%), and obtained it using a prescription (n = 41, 91%). Almost half of all patients (n = 60, 48%) did not have sufficient knowledge of the reason it was prescribed, 54.4% (n = 68) were not sure they are taking the medication appropriately, and 19.2% (n = 23) were satisfied by the overall explanation of the physicians concerning Deanxit use. ConclusionDeanxit use disorder is underrecognized among Lebanese patients. Most of our patients were prescribed Deanxit by their physicians but reported inadequate knowledge of its side effects and risk of abuse.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv El Zahran, T., Al Hassan, S., Khalifeh, M., Aboukhater, D., Hammoud, L., Al Hariri, M., & Kazzi, Z. (2023). Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon. Heliyon, 9(5).
2405-8440
5
9
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str qu
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publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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spelling Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in LebanonTharwat, El ZahranAl Hassan, SallyKhalifeh, MalakAboukhater, DianaHammoud, LinaAl Hariri, MoustafaKazzi, ZiadFlupentixolMelitracenDeanxitSubstance use disorderDependenceWithdrawalIntroductionDeanxit is a combination of melitracen and flupentixol, not approved as an antidepressant for sale and use in several countries but still widely available and commonly used among the Lebanese population. The study aimed to assess Deanxit use disorder, assess the source of the medication, and the consumers’ awareness of the therapeutic and side effects of Deanxit, among the Lebanese population. MethodsThis is a cross-sectional study that included all patients taking Deanxit and visited the Emergency Department between October 2019 and October 2020. All patients who agreed to participate in the research through written consent forms were contacted by telephone and a questionnaire was filled out. ResultsA total of 125 patients taking Deanxit were included in the study. According to the DSM-V criteria, 36% (n = 45) had a Deanxit use disorder. Most of the participants were females (n = 99, 79.2%), married (n = 90, 72%), and between the ages of 40–65 years (n = 71, 56.8%). Most patients (n = 41, 91%) had Deanxit prescribed by a physician for anxiety (n = 28, 62%), and obtained it using a prescription (n = 41, 91%). Almost half of all patients (n = 60, 48%) did not have sufficient knowledge of the reason it was prescribed, 54.4% (n = 68) were not sure they are taking the medication appropriately, and 19.2% (n = 23) were satisfied by the overall explanation of the physicians concerning Deanxit use. ConclusionDeanxit use disorder is underrecognized among Lebanese patients. Most of our patients were prescribed Deanxit by their physicians but reported inadequate knowledge of its side effects and risk of abuse.Elsevier2024-06-23T10:17:23Z2023-05-02Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15847El Zahran, T., Al Hassan, S., Khalifeh, M., Aboukhater, D., Hammoud, L., Al Hariri, M., & Kazzi, Z. (2023). Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon. Heliyon, 9(5).2405-8440https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023030542http://hdl.handle.net/10576/56174592405-8440enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/561742024-07-23T15:54:01Z
spellingShingle Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon
Tharwat, El Zahran
Flupentixol
Melitracen
Deanxit
Substance use disorder
Dependence
Withdrawal
status_str publishedVersion
title Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon
title_full Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon
title_fullStr Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon
title_full_unstemmed Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon
title_short Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon
title_sort Melitracen and flupentixol (deanxit) use disorder in Lebanon
topic Flupentixol
Melitracen
Deanxit
Substance use disorder
Dependence
Withdrawal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15847
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023030542
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/56174