Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine Demospongiae

Sponges play important role within aquatic ecosystems due to their diverse abilities including filter-based feeding mechanisms. Hence, this study evaluated the potential use of sponges as ecological biomonitors for water safety surveillance, especially in the presence of Waterborne protozoan pathoge...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Sonia, Boughattas (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Al-Khater, Albandari (author), Albatesh, Dana (author), Giraldes, Bruno W (author), Abu-Madi, Marawan (author), Althani, Asma A. (author), Benslimane, Fatiha M. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.111298
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23014401
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/50717
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author Sonia, Boughattas
author2 Al-Khater, Albandari
Albatesh, Dana
Giraldes, Bruno W
Abu-Madi, Marawan
Althani, Asma A.
Benslimane, Fatiha M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Sonia, Boughattas
Al-Khater, Albandari
Albatesh, Dana
Giraldes, Bruno W
Abu-Madi, Marawan
Althani, Asma A.
Benslimane, Fatiha M.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sonia, Boughattas
Al-Khater, Albandari
Albatesh, Dana
Giraldes, Bruno W
Abu-Madi, Marawan
Althani, Asma A.
Benslimane, Fatiha M.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-15T07:51:24Z
2024-01-31
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.111298
1470160X
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23014401
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/50717
158
1872-7034
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Marine Demospongiae
Waterborne protozoan pathogens
qPCR
Sequencing
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine Demospongiae
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Sponges play important role within aquatic ecosystems due to their diverse abilities including filter-based feeding mechanisms. Hence, this study evaluated the potential use of sponges as ecological biomonitors for water safety surveillance, especially in the presence of Waterborne protozoan pathogens WBPP. Sponge specimens were collected from different Qatari marine ecosystems and subjected to gDNA extraction and real-time PCR using specific primer sets for the most common WBPP. Two sponges from the coastal marine ecosystems were found to be positive for Blastocystis sp., and one sponge was positive for Dientamoeba fragilis within offshore site. No Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia duodenalis, nor Toxoplasma gondii were detected. Further genotyping analysis revealed that the Blastocystis sp. positive samples were subtype ST3 (allele 34), which matched local clinical isolates and D. fragilis specimen was unambiguously clustering with Genotype 2. In conclusion, this study demonstrates the role of marine sponges as ecological biomonitors for WBPP screening and provide insights into these pathogens widespread and their potential transmission to marine and terrestrial organisms including human.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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spelling Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine DemospongiaeSonia, BoughattasAl-Khater, AlbandariAlbatesh, DanaGiraldes, Bruno WAbu-Madi, MarawanAlthani, Asma A.Benslimane, Fatiha M.Marine DemospongiaeWaterborne protozoan pathogensqPCRSequencingSponges play important role within aquatic ecosystems due to their diverse abilities including filter-based feeding mechanisms. Hence, this study evaluated the potential use of sponges as ecological biomonitors for water safety surveillance, especially in the presence of Waterborne protozoan pathogens WBPP. Sponge specimens were collected from different Qatari marine ecosystems and subjected to gDNA extraction and real-time PCR using specific primer sets for the most common WBPP. Two sponges from the coastal marine ecosystems were found to be positive for Blastocystis sp., and one sponge was positive for Dientamoeba fragilis within offshore site. No Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia duodenalis, nor Toxoplasma gondii were detected. Further genotyping analysis revealed that the Blastocystis sp. positive samples were subtype ST3 (allele 34), which matched local clinical isolates and D. fragilis specimen was unambiguously clustering with Genotype 2. In conclusion, this study demonstrates the role of marine sponges as ecological biomonitors for WBPP screening and provide insights into these pathogens widespread and their potential transmission to marine and terrestrial organisms including human.Elsevier2024-01-15T07:51:24Z2024-01-31Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.1112981470160Xhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23014401http://hdl.handle.net/10576/507171581872-7034enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/507172024-07-23T15:52:26Z
spellingShingle Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine Demospongiae
Sonia, Boughattas
Marine Demospongiae
Waterborne protozoan pathogens
qPCR
Sequencing
status_str publishedVersion
title Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine Demospongiae
title_full Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine Demospongiae
title_fullStr Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine Demospongiae
title_full_unstemmed Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine Demospongiae
title_short Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine Demospongiae
title_sort Molecular investigation of waterborne protozoan contamination using marine Demospongiae
topic Marine Demospongiae
Waterborne protozoan pathogens
qPCR
Sequencing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.111298
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23014401
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/50717