Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit

Operating thermos-mechanical refrigeration (TMR) ejector-based and organic Rankine cycle-based refrigeration systems at ultra-low temperature heat source (60 °C to 100 °C) is challenging and limited by their low coefficient of performance (COP), instability, and high cost. To overcome these limitati...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ahmad K., Sleiti (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Al-Ammari, Wahib A. (author), Al-Khawaja, Mohammed (author), Saker, Ahmad T. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118635
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359431122005828
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/51758
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author Ahmad K., Sleiti
author2 Al-Ammari, Wahib A.
Al-Khawaja, Mohammed
Saker, Ahmad T.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Ahmad K., Sleiti
Al-Ammari, Wahib A.
Al-Khawaja, Mohammed
Saker, Ahmad T.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ahmad K., Sleiti
Al-Ammari, Wahib A.
Al-Khawaja, Mohammed
Saker, Ahmad T.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-10
2024-02-11T10:41:06Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118635
Sleiti, A. K., Al-Ammari, W. A., Al-Khawaja, M., & Saker, A. T. (2022). Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit. Applied Thermal Engineering, 212, 118635.
1359-4311
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359431122005828
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/51758
212
1873-5606
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Thermo-mechanical refrigeration
Experimental investigation
Expander-compressor unit
COP
Evaporation capacity
R134a
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Operating thermos-mechanical refrigeration (TMR) ejector-based and organic Rankine cycle-based refrigeration systems at ultra-low temperature heat source (60 °C to 100 °C) is challenging and limited by their low coefficient of performance (COP), instability, and high cost. To overcome these limitations, an innovative TMR system consists of a power loop coupled with a cooling loop through an expander-compressor unit (ECU) was introduced. To ensure the efficient operation, reliability, and flexibility, of the ECU-based TMR system, a thorough experimental investigation is presented in this study. In the present setup, an air compressor is used to provide pressurized air to drive the ECU at a desired pressure of 620 kPa. Using R134a as a refrigerant, the performance of the ECU-based refrigeration system is systematically tested for various operating conditions including refrigerant mass, evaporator pressure, temperature and flow rate of the water used for evaporation and condensation loads. All tests are performed at two operating frequencies of the ECU (0.50 Hz and 0.33 Hz). Over a wide range of testing conditions, the results show that the average COP Hz varies from 1.57 to 2.73 at 0.50 Hz and from 1.56 to 2.39 at 0.33 Hz. Moreover, the evaporator temperature reaches less than −10 °C at 0.50 Hz and −9.60 °C at 0.33 Hz. These experimental results prove that the COP of the ECU-based refrigeration system is three times higher than the ejector-based systems and 2.70 times higher than the organic Rankine cycle-based systems.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id qu_34ae8e9ad3e54744cfd3f5924b1f433b
identifier_str_mv Sleiti, A. K., Al-Ammari, W. A., Al-Khawaja, M., & Saker, A. T. (2022). Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit. Applied Thermal Engineering, 212, 118635.
1359-4311
212
1873-5606
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str qu
network_name_str Qatar University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/51758
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unitAhmad K., SleitiAl-Ammari, Wahib A.Al-Khawaja, MohammedSaker, Ahmad T.Thermo-mechanical refrigerationExperimental investigationExpander-compressor unitCOPEvaporation capacityR134aOperating thermos-mechanical refrigeration (TMR) ejector-based and organic Rankine cycle-based refrigeration systems at ultra-low temperature heat source (60 °C to 100 °C) is challenging and limited by their low coefficient of performance (COP), instability, and high cost. To overcome these limitations, an innovative TMR system consists of a power loop coupled with a cooling loop through an expander-compressor unit (ECU) was introduced. To ensure the efficient operation, reliability, and flexibility, of the ECU-based TMR system, a thorough experimental investigation is presented in this study. In the present setup, an air compressor is used to provide pressurized air to drive the ECU at a desired pressure of 620 kPa. Using R134a as a refrigerant, the performance of the ECU-based refrigeration system is systematically tested for various operating conditions including refrigerant mass, evaporator pressure, temperature and flow rate of the water used for evaporation and condensation loads. All tests are performed at two operating frequencies of the ECU (0.50 Hz and 0.33 Hz). Over a wide range of testing conditions, the results show that the average COP Hz varies from 1.57 to 2.73 at 0.50 Hz and from 1.56 to 2.39 at 0.33 Hz. Moreover, the evaporator temperature reaches less than −10 °C at 0.50 Hz and −9.60 °C at 0.33 Hz. These experimental results prove that the COP of the ECU-based refrigeration system is three times higher than the ejector-based systems and 2.70 times higher than the organic Rankine cycle-based systems.The work presented in this publication was made possible by NPRP-S grant # [11S-1231-170155] from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation).Elsevier2024-02-11T10:41:06Z2022-05-10Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118635Sleiti, A. K., Al-Ammari, W. A., Al-Khawaja, M., & Saker, A. T. (2022). Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit. Applied Thermal Engineering, 212, 118635.1359-4311https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359431122005828http://hdl.handle.net/10576/517582121873-5606enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/517582024-07-23T15:52:48Z
spellingShingle Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit
Ahmad K., Sleiti
Thermo-mechanical refrigeration
Experimental investigation
Expander-compressor unit
COP
Evaporation capacity
R134a
status_str publishedVersion
title Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit
title_full Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit
title_fullStr Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit
title_short Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit
title_sort Experimental investigation on the performance of a novel thermo-mechanical refrigeration system driven by an expander-compressor unit
topic Thermo-mechanical refrigeration
Experimental investigation
Expander-compressor unit
COP
Evaporation capacity
R134a
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118635
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359431122005828
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/51758