Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions

This study aimed to analytically describe the epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection in the United States through a systematic review and meta-analytics. We reviewed 159 publications, identifying 190 seroprevalence measures and 43 proportions of HSV-1 detection in genital herp...

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Main Author: Rwedah A., Ageeb (author)
Other Authors: Harfouche, Manale (author), Chemaitelly, Hiam (author), Abu-Raddad, Laith J. (author)
Format: article
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.110652
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224018777
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/61320
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author Rwedah A., Ageeb
author2 Harfouche, Manale
Chemaitelly, Hiam
Abu-Raddad, Laith J.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Rwedah A., Ageeb
Harfouche, Manale
Chemaitelly, Hiam
Abu-Raddad, Laith J.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rwedah A., Ageeb
Harfouche, Manale
Chemaitelly, Hiam
Abu-Raddad, Laith J.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-19T11:15:49Z
2024-09-20
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.110652
Ageeb, R. A., Harfouche, M., Chemaitelly, H., & Abu-Raddad, L. J. (2024). Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions. Iscience, 27(9).
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224018777
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/61320
9
27
2589-0042
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Disease
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This study aimed to analytically describe the epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection in the United States through a systematic review and meta-analytics. We reviewed 159 publications, identifying 190 seroprevalence measures and 43 proportions of HSV-1 detection in genital herpes. The pooled mean HSV-1 seroprevalence was 38.0% (95% CI: 30.9–45.4) among general-population children and 63.5% (95% CI: 61.3–65.7) among general-population adults. Age explained 43% of the seroprevalence variation, with rates increasing progressively with age. Seroprevalence declined by 0.99-fold (95% CI: 0.99–0.99) per year. The pooled mean proportion of HSV-1 detection in genital herpes was 15.4% (95% CI: 10.8–20.6), increasing by 1.02-fold (95% CI: 1.00–1.04) per year. Recurrent genital herpes had a 0.17-fold (95% CI: 0.09–0.32) lower proportion of HSV-1 detection compared to first-episode cases. The epidemiology of HSV-1 is shifting, marked by a decline in oral acquisition during childhood and an increase in genital acquisition during adulthood.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id qu_39a89d41746033c4a5e49c9ceb8b52c0
identifier_str_mv Ageeb, R. A., Harfouche, M., Chemaitelly, H., & Abu-Raddad, L. J. (2024). Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions. Iscience, 27(9).
9
27
2589-0042
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str qu
network_name_str Qatar University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/61320
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressionsRwedah A., AgeebHarfouche, ManaleChemaitelly, HiamAbu-Raddad, Laith J.Health sciencesDiseaseThis study aimed to analytically describe the epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection in the United States through a systematic review and meta-analytics. We reviewed 159 publications, identifying 190 seroprevalence measures and 43 proportions of HSV-1 detection in genital herpes. The pooled mean HSV-1 seroprevalence was 38.0% (95% CI: 30.9–45.4) among general-population children and 63.5% (95% CI: 61.3–65.7) among general-population adults. Age explained 43% of the seroprevalence variation, with rates increasing progressively with age. Seroprevalence declined by 0.99-fold (95% CI: 0.99–0.99) per year. The pooled mean proportion of HSV-1 detection in genital herpes was 15.4% (95% CI: 10.8–20.6), increasing by 1.02-fold (95% CI: 1.00–1.04) per year. Recurrent genital herpes had a 0.17-fold (95% CI: 0.09–0.32) lower proportion of HSV-1 detection compared to first-episode cases. The epidemiology of HSV-1 is shifting, marked by a decline in oral acquisition during childhood and an increase in genital acquisition during adulthood.- Qatar Research, Development, and Innovation Council (NPRP 9-040-3-008). - University of Washington (ARG01-0524-230321). - Qatar National Research Fund - QNRF.Elsevier2024-11-19T11:15:49Z2024-09-20Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.110652Ageeb, R. A., Harfouche, M., Chemaitelly, H., & Abu-Raddad, L. J. (2024). Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions. Iscience, 27(9).https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224018777http://hdl.handle.net/10576/613209272589-0042enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/613202024-11-19T19:07:31Z
spellingShingle Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
Rwedah A., Ageeb
Health sciences
Disease
status_str publishedVersion
title Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
title_full Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
title_fullStr Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
title_short Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
title_sort Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 1 in the United States: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
topic Health sciences
Disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.110652
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224018777
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/61320