Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures

Morphologically controlled Pd-based nanocrystals are the most efficient strategies for improving the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) performance; however, their morphological-EOR activity relationship and effect of electrolytes at a wide pH range are still ambiguous. Here, we have...

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Main Author: Adewale K., Ipadeola (author)
Other Authors: Salah, Belal (author), Ghanem, Alaa (author), Ahmadaliev, Doniyorbek (author), Sharaf, Mohammed A. (author), Abdullah, Aboubakr M. (author), Eid, Kamel (author)
Format: article
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16890
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023040975
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/54638
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_version_ 1857415085146767360
author Adewale K., Ipadeola
author2 Salah, Belal
Ghanem, Alaa
Ahmadaliev, Doniyorbek
Sharaf, Mohammed A.
Abdullah, Aboubakr M.
Eid, Kamel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Adewale K., Ipadeola
Salah, Belal
Ghanem, Alaa
Ahmadaliev, Doniyorbek
Sharaf, Mohammed A.
Abdullah, Aboubakr M.
Eid, Kamel
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Adewale K., Ipadeola
Salah, Belal
Ghanem, Alaa
Ahmadaliev, Doniyorbek
Sharaf, Mohammed A.
Abdullah, Aboubakr M.
Eid, Kamel
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-02
2024-05-05T10:40:52Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16890
Ipadeola, A. K., Salah, B., Ghanem, A., Ahmadaliev, D., Sharaf, M. A., Abdullah, A. M., & Eid, K. (2023). Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures. Heliyon, 9(6).
2405-8440
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023040975
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/54638
6
9
2405-8440
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pd nanocrystals
Pd clustered nanospheres
Pd nanocubes
Ethanol oxidation
The effect of shapes
The effect of electrolytes
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Morphologically controlled Pd-based nanocrystals are the most efficient strategies for improving the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) performance; however, their morphological-EOR activity relationship and effect of electrolytes at a wide pH range are still ambiguous. Here, we have synthesized porous self-standing Pd clustered nanospheres (Pd-CNSs) and Pd nanocubes (Pd-NCBs) for the EOR in acidic (H2SO4), alkaline (KOH), and neutral (NaHCO3) electrolytes compared to commercial spherical-like Pd/C catalysts. The fabrication process comprises the ice-cooling reduction of Pd precursor by sodium borohydride (NaBH4) and l-ascorbic acid to form Pd-CNSs and Pd-NCBs, respectively. The EOR activity of Pd-CNSs significantly outperformed those of Pd-NCBs, and Pd/C in all electrolytes, but the EOR activity was better in KOH than in H2SO4 and NaHCO3. This is due to the 3D porous clustered nanospherical morphology that makes Pd active centers more accessible and maximizes their utilization during EOR. The EOR specific/mass activities of Pd-CNSs reached (8.51 mA/cm2/2.39 A/mgPd) in KOH, (2.98 mA/cm2/0.88 A/mgPd) in H2SO4, and (0.061 mA/cm2/0.0083 A/mgPd) in NaHCO3, in addition to stability after 1000 cycles. This study affirms that porous 3D spherical Pd nanostructures are preferred for the EOR than those of 0D spherical-like and multi-dimensional cube-like nanostructures.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id qu_49bc8a7fe3c5123edd887fc4fd55763c
identifier_str_mv Ipadeola, A. K., Salah, B., Ghanem, A., Ahmadaliev, D., Sharaf, M. A., Abdullah, A. M., & Eid, K. (2023). Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures. Heliyon, 9(6).
2405-8440
6
9
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str qu
network_name_str Qatar University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/54638
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructuresAdewale K., IpadeolaSalah, BelalGhanem, AlaaAhmadaliev, DoniyorbekSharaf, Mohammed A.Abdullah, Aboubakr M.Eid, KamelPd nanocrystalsPd clustered nanospheresPd nanocubesEthanol oxidationThe effect of shapesThe effect of electrolytesMorphologically controlled Pd-based nanocrystals are the most efficient strategies for improving the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) performance; however, their morphological-EOR activity relationship and effect of electrolytes at a wide pH range are still ambiguous. Here, we have synthesized porous self-standing Pd clustered nanospheres (Pd-CNSs) and Pd nanocubes (Pd-NCBs) for the EOR in acidic (H2SO4), alkaline (KOH), and neutral (NaHCO3) electrolytes compared to commercial spherical-like Pd/C catalysts. The fabrication process comprises the ice-cooling reduction of Pd precursor by sodium borohydride (NaBH4) and l-ascorbic acid to form Pd-CNSs and Pd-NCBs, respectively. The EOR activity of Pd-CNSs significantly outperformed those of Pd-NCBs, and Pd/C in all electrolytes, but the EOR activity was better in KOH than in H2SO4 and NaHCO3. This is due to the 3D porous clustered nanospherical morphology that makes Pd active centers more accessible and maximizes their utilization during EOR. The EOR specific/mass activities of Pd-CNSs reached (8.51 mA/cm2/2.39 A/mgPd) in KOH, (2.98 mA/cm2/0.88 A/mgPd) in H2SO4, and (0.061 mA/cm2/0.0083 A/mgPd) in NaHCO3, in addition to stability after 1000 cycles. This study affirms that porous 3D spherical Pd nanostructures are preferred for the EOR than those of 0D spherical-like and multi-dimensional cube-like nanostructures.This work was supported by the Qatar University High Impact Internal Grant (QUHI-CAM-22/23-550) and Qatar National Research Fund (NPRP13S-0117-200095).Elsevier2024-05-05T10:40:52Z2023-06-02Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16890Ipadeola, A. K., Salah, B., Ghanem, A., Ahmadaliev, D., Sharaf, M. A., Abdullah, A. M., & Eid, K. (2023). Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures. Heliyon, 9(6).2405-8440https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023040975http://hdl.handle.net/10576/54638692405-8440enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/546382024-07-23T15:53:37Z
spellingShingle Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures
Adewale K., Ipadeola
Pd nanocrystals
Pd clustered nanospheres
Pd nanocubes
Ethanol oxidation
The effect of shapes
The effect of electrolytes
status_str publishedVersion
title Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures
title_full Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures
title_fullStr Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures
title_short Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures
title_sort Unveiling the effect of shapes and electrolytes on the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation activity of self-standing Pd nanostructures
topic Pd nanocrystals
Pd clustered nanospheres
Pd nanocubes
Ethanol oxidation
The effect of shapes
The effect of electrolytes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16890
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023040975
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/54638