Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesicles

Breastfeeding is widely recognized for its essential nutritional benefits and broader biological impacts. Beyond providing infants with a balanced mix of vitamins, proteins, and fats critical for growth and development, breast milk contains bioactive extracellular vesicles (BMEVs). These membrane-bo...

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Main Author: Hend, Al-Jaber (author)
Other Authors: Bacha, Rim (author), Al-Mannai, Wafaa A. (author), Al-Mansoori, Layla (author)
Format: article
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2025.01.006
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0271531725000144
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/64177
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author Hend, Al-Jaber
author2 Bacha, Rim
Al-Mannai, Wafaa A.
Al-Mansoori, Layla
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Hend, Al-Jaber
Bacha, Rim
Al-Mannai, Wafaa A.
Al-Mansoori, Layla
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hend, Al-Jaber
Bacha, Rim
Al-Mannai, Wafaa A.
Al-Mansoori, Layla
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-04-13T10:16:42Z
2025-03
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2025.01.006
Al-Jaber, H., Bacha, R., Al-Mannai, W. A., & Al-Mansoori, L. (2025). Beyond Nutrition: The Emerging Therapeutic Potential Landscape of Breast Milk-Derived Extracellular Vesicles. Nutrition Research.
0271-5317
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0271531725000144
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/64177
135
1879-0739
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Breast milk
Therapy
Exosomes
Extracellular vesicles
Infant health
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesicles
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Breastfeeding is widely recognized for its essential nutritional benefits and broader biological impacts. Beyond providing infants with a balanced mix of vitamins, proteins, and fats critical for growth and development, breast milk contains bioactive extracellular vesicles (BMEVs). These membrane-bound particles, rich in proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, play a pivotal role in immune modulation, intercellular communication, and the overall development of the infant's immune system. This review explores the emerging therapeutic potential of BMEVs, highlighting their capacity to modulate recipient cell functions, influence immune responses, and contribute to overall infant health. Preclinical evidence suggests that these vesicles can prevent and manage conditions such as necrotizing enterocolitis, allergies, and viral infections, which are common in early childhood. Furthermore, BMEVs offer promise as vehicles for targeted drug delivery, enhancing the efficacy of therapeutic interventions. Despite the growing body of evidence, challenges such as the need for standardized isolation methods, characterization techniques, and larger-scale clinical studies persist, hindering the translation of this research into clinical practice. This review addresses these challenges and discusses future directions, emphasizing the need for comprehensive mechanistic studies to fully realize the potential of BMEVs as novel therapeutic agents and biomarkers of health. Ultimately, these vesicles represent a promising frontier in maternal and child health, with potential applications extending far beyond traditional nutrition. By harnessing their unique properties, BMEVs could revolutionize infant care, offering new strategies for disease prevention and innovative therapeutic interventions that enhance infant health outcomes.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id qu_52e997dea70bbe78179d083ddf8e45c2
identifier_str_mv Al-Jaber, H., Bacha, R., Al-Mannai, W. A., & Al-Mansoori, L. (2025). Beyond Nutrition: The Emerging Therapeutic Potential Landscape of Breast Milk-Derived Extracellular Vesicles. Nutrition Research.
0271-5317
135
1879-0739
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str qu
network_name_str Qatar University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/64177
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesiclesHend, Al-JaberBacha, RimAl-Mannai, Wafaa A.Al-Mansoori, LaylaBreast milkTherapyExosomesExtracellular vesiclesInfant healthBreastfeeding is widely recognized for its essential nutritional benefits and broader biological impacts. Beyond providing infants with a balanced mix of vitamins, proteins, and fats critical for growth and development, breast milk contains bioactive extracellular vesicles (BMEVs). These membrane-bound particles, rich in proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, play a pivotal role in immune modulation, intercellular communication, and the overall development of the infant's immune system. This review explores the emerging therapeutic potential of BMEVs, highlighting their capacity to modulate recipient cell functions, influence immune responses, and contribute to overall infant health. Preclinical evidence suggests that these vesicles can prevent and manage conditions such as necrotizing enterocolitis, allergies, and viral infections, which are common in early childhood. Furthermore, BMEVs offer promise as vehicles for targeted drug delivery, enhancing the efficacy of therapeutic interventions. Despite the growing body of evidence, challenges such as the need for standardized isolation methods, characterization techniques, and larger-scale clinical studies persist, hindering the translation of this research into clinical practice. This review addresses these challenges and discusses future directions, emphasizing the need for comprehensive mechanistic studies to fully realize the potential of BMEVs as novel therapeutic agents and biomarkers of health. Ultimately, these vesicles represent a promising frontier in maternal and child health, with potential applications extending far beyond traditional nutrition. By harnessing their unique properties, BMEVs could revolutionize infant care, offering new strategies for disease prevention and innovative therapeutic interventions that enhance infant health outcomes.Elsevier2025-04-13T10:16:42Z2025-03Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2025.01.006Al-Jaber, H., Bacha, R., Al-Mannai, W. A., & Al-Mansoori, L. (2025). Beyond Nutrition: The Emerging Therapeutic Potential Landscape of Breast Milk-Derived Extracellular Vesicles. Nutrition Research.0271-5317https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0271531725000144http://hdl.handle.net/10576/641771351879-0739enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/641772025-07-15T19:08:16Z
spellingShingle Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesicles
Hend, Al-Jaber
Breast milk
Therapy
Exosomes
Extracellular vesicles
Infant health
status_str publishedVersion
title Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesicles
title_full Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesicles
title_fullStr Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesicles
title_full_unstemmed Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesicles
title_short Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesicles
title_sort Beyond nutrition: The emerging therapeutic potential landscape of breast milk-derived extracellular vesicles
topic Breast milk
Therapy
Exosomes
Extracellular vesicles
Infant health
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2025.01.006
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0271531725000144
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/64177