Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm

Attached algae cultivation for biofuel production has received proliferated attention given its advantage to reduce harvesting/dewatering costs and contamination risk. In this study, the effects of various nutrient starvation strategies on lipid production through the attached cultivation of Ettlia...

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Main Author: Sungwhan, Kim (author)
Other Authors: Kim, Minsik (author), Chang, Yong Keun (author), Kim, Donghyun (author)
Format: article
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236122037267
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/56505
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author Sungwhan, Kim
author2 Kim, Minsik
Chang, Yong Keun
Kim, Donghyun
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Sungwhan, Kim
Kim, Minsik
Chang, Yong Keun
Kim, Donghyun
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sungwhan, Kim
Kim, Minsik
Chang, Yong Keun
Kim, Donghyun
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-01
2024-07-08T09:26:45Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902
Kim, S., Kim, M., Chang, Y. K., & Kim, D. (2023). Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm. Fuel, 339, 126902.‏
00162361
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236122037267
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/56505
339
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Ltd
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Attached algae cultivation
Algal biofilm
Lipid productivity
Compositional polarization
Nutrient starvation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Attached algae cultivation for biofuel production has received proliferated attention given its advantage to reduce harvesting/dewatering costs and contamination risk. In this study, the effects of various nutrient starvation strategies on lipid production through the attached cultivation of Ettlia sp. YC001 was investigated. A detailed study on compositional variation over the depth of biofilms was followed to understand the phenomena within the biofilms under various nutrient conditions. As a result, the nutrient starvation strategy enhanced the lipid content of biofilms by 3–7 %, however, it limited biomass growth significantly. Ultimately, lipid production with sufficient nutrient supply outperformed those with nutrient starvations, reaching up to the maximum lipid productivity of 6.5 ± 0.1 g/m2/day. Compositional analyses over the depth of biofilms identified that high lipid accumulation was induced in the top layer of the biofilm regardless of medium condition as the top layers were naturally under stress from nutrient deficiency and high light exposure.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id qu_68abd700447c6e218626f355b95c4bac
identifier_str_mv Kim, S., Kim, M., Chang, Y. K., & Kim, D. (2023). Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm. Fuel, 339, 126902.‏
00162361
339
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str qu
network_name_str Qatar University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/56505
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Ltd
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilmSungwhan, KimKim, MinsikChang, Yong KeunKim, DonghyunAttached algae cultivationAlgal biofilmLipid productivityCompositional polarizationNutrient starvationAttached algae cultivation for biofuel production has received proliferated attention given its advantage to reduce harvesting/dewatering costs and contamination risk. In this study, the effects of various nutrient starvation strategies on lipid production through the attached cultivation of Ettlia sp. YC001 was investigated. A detailed study on compositional variation over the depth of biofilms was followed to understand the phenomena within the biofilms under various nutrient conditions. As a result, the nutrient starvation strategy enhanced the lipid content of biofilms by 3–7 %, however, it limited biomass growth significantly. Ultimately, lipid production with sufficient nutrient supply outperformed those with nutrient starvations, reaching up to the maximum lipid productivity of 6.5 ± 0.1 g/m2/day. Compositional analyses over the depth of biofilms identified that high lipid accumulation was induced in the top layer of the biofilm regardless of medium condition as the top layers were naturally under stress from nutrient deficiency and high light exposure.The authors would like to acknowledge the funding provided by the Advanced Biomass R&D Center (ABC) of the Global Frontier Project, funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (ABC-2010-002978)Elsevier Ltd2024-07-08T09:26:45Z2023-05-01Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902Kim, S., Kim, M., Chang, Y. K., & Kim, D. (2023). Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm. Fuel, 339, 126902.‏00162361https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236122037267http://hdl.handle.net/10576/56505339enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/565052024-07-23T15:54:09Z
spellingShingle Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
Sungwhan, Kim
Attached algae cultivation
Algal biofilm
Lipid productivity
Compositional polarization
Nutrient starvation
status_str publishedVersion
title Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_full Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_fullStr Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_full_unstemmed Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_short Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_sort Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
topic Attached algae cultivation
Algal biofilm
Lipid productivity
Compositional polarization
Nutrient starvation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236122037267
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/56505