Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation study

ObjectiveThe present study was aimed at assessing the sensitivity and accuracy of using clinical attachment loss (CAL) as a substitute tool for grading periodontitis, instead of the interdental bone loss (BL) percentage derived from two-dimensional radiographs. MethodsOne hundred patients diagnosed...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Meer, Rayan M. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Elboraey, Mohamed O. (author), Aboalrejal, Afaf N. (author), Al-Maweri, Sadeq A. (author), Alqutaibi, Ahmed Y. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtumed.2024.11.009
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658361224001434
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/64685
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author Meer, Rayan M.
author2 Elboraey, Mohamed O.
Aboalrejal, Afaf N.
Al-Maweri, Sadeq A.
Alqutaibi, Ahmed Y.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Meer, Rayan M.
Elboraey, Mohamed O.
Aboalrejal, Afaf N.
Al-Maweri, Sadeq A.
Alqutaibi, Ahmed Y.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Meer, Rayan M.
Elboraey, Mohamed O.
Aboalrejal, Afaf N.
Al-Maweri, Sadeq A.
Alqutaibi, Ahmed Y.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-12-31
2025-05-04T08:08:12Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtumed.2024.11.009
16583612
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658361224001434
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/64685
1100-1107
6
19
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Classification
Clinical attachment loss (CAL)
Grade
Periodontitis
Radiograph
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description ObjectiveThe present study was aimed at assessing the sensitivity and accuracy of using clinical attachment loss (CAL) as a substitute tool for grading periodontitis, instead of the interdental bone loss (BL) percentage derived from two-dimensional radiographs. MethodsOne hundred patients diagnosed with periodontitis were included in the study. Periodontitis was graded according to the American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) 2017 classification. In the first part of this validation study, the BL percentage was calculated from periapical and panoramic radiographs and compared with cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). CAL was measured and divided by root length, and was subsequently used as a substitute for BL in periodontitis grading. The agreement and percentage agreement among CAL grading, periapical radiographs, panoramic radiographs, and CBCT grading were assessed. ResultsBoth the periapical and panoramic radiographs showed a lack of agreement with CBCT grading, whereas CAL grading showed a moderately higher level of agreement (fair agreement) with CBCT grading. ConclusionThe accuracy of two-dimensional imaging-based BL assessment for grading periodontitis appears questionable. In contrast, the ratio of CAL to root length might be a more accurate, user-friendly, and practical tool for grading periodontitis. However, further well-designed studies remain necessary to confirm the present results.
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publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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spelling Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation studyMeer, Rayan M.Elboraey, Mohamed O.Aboalrejal, Afaf N.Al-Maweri, Sadeq A.Alqutaibi, Ahmed Y.ClassificationClinical attachment loss (CAL)GradePeriodontitisRadiographObjectiveThe present study was aimed at assessing the sensitivity and accuracy of using clinical attachment loss (CAL) as a substitute tool for grading periodontitis, instead of the interdental bone loss (BL) percentage derived from two-dimensional radiographs. MethodsOne hundred patients diagnosed with periodontitis were included in the study. Periodontitis was graded according to the American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) 2017 classification. In the first part of this validation study, the BL percentage was calculated from periapical and panoramic radiographs and compared with cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). CAL was measured and divided by root length, and was subsequently used as a substitute for BL in periodontitis grading. The agreement and percentage agreement among CAL grading, periapical radiographs, panoramic radiographs, and CBCT grading were assessed. ResultsBoth the periapical and panoramic radiographs showed a lack of agreement with CBCT grading, whereas CAL grading showed a moderately higher level of agreement (fair agreement) with CBCT grading. ConclusionThe accuracy of two-dimensional imaging-based BL assessment for grading periodontitis appears questionable. In contrast, the ratio of CAL to root length might be a more accurate, user-friendly, and practical tool for grading periodontitis. However, further well-designed studies remain necessary to confirm the present results.أهداف البحث تهدف هذه الدراسة الحالية لتقييم حساسية ودقة استخدام فقدان الارتباط السريري كوسيلة بديلة لتصنيف درجة التهاب دواعم السن، مقارنة بنسبة فقدان العظم بين السني المستمدة من الصور الشعاعية ثنائية البعد. طرق البحث شملت الدراسة الحالية 100 مريض تم تشخيصهم بالتهاب دواعم السن. تم تصنيف التهاب دواعم السن وفقا لتصنيف الجمعية الامريكية لامراض دواعم السن لعام ٢٠١٧. في الجزء الاول من دراسة التحقق هذه، تم حساب نسبة فقدان العظم من الصور الشعاعية حول الذروية والبانورامية ومقارنتها بالتصوير المقطعي المحوسب المخروطي الحزمة. تم قياس فقدان الارتباط السريري وقسمته على طول الجذر لاستخدامه كبديل عن فقدان العظم في تصنيف درجة التهاب دواعم السن. تم تقييم التوافق ونسبة التوافق بين تصنيف فقدان الارتباط السريري والصور الشعاعية حول الذروية والصور البانورامية وتصنيف التصوير المقطعي المحوسب المخروطي الحزمة النتائج بينت كل من الصور الشعاعية حول الذروية والبانورامية عدم توافق مع تصنيف التصوير المقطعي المحوسب المخروطي الحزمة. في المقابل، بين تصنيف فقدان الارتباط السريري مستوى توافق معتدل (توافق مقبول) مع تصنيف التصوير المقطعي المحوسب المخروطي الحزمة. الاستنتاج تبدو دقة تقييم فقدان العظم المعتمد على الصور ثنائية البعد لتصنيف درجة التهاب دواعم السن موضع تساؤل. في المقابل، قد يكون قياس فقدان الارتباط السريري لطول الجذر وسيلة دقيقة وسهلة الاستخدام وعملية لتصنيف درجة التهاب دواعم السن. مع ذلك، لا تزال هناك حاجة لدراسات مصممة جيدا لتؤكد النتائج الحالية.Elsevier2025-05-04T08:08:12Z2024-12-31Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtumed.2024.11.00916583612https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658361224001434http://hdl.handle.net/10576/646851100-1107619enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/646852025-05-06T05:17:00Z
spellingShingle Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation study
Meer, Rayan M.
Classification
Clinical attachment loss (CAL)
Grade
Periodontitis
Radiograph
status_str publishedVersion
title Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation study
title_full Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation study
title_fullStr Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation study
title_full_unstemmed Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation study
title_short Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation study
title_sort Clinical attachment loss may serve as a more precise, suitable, and pragmatic grading instrument for periodontitis: A clinical and radiographic validation study
topic Classification
Clinical attachment loss (CAL)
Grade
Periodontitis
Radiograph
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtumed.2024.11.009
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658361224001434
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/64685