Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket

Calmodulin (CaM) modulates the activity of several proteins that play a key role in excitation-contraction coupling (ECC). In cardiac muscle, the major binding partner of CaM is the type-2 ryanodine receptor (RyR2) and altered CaM binding contributes to defects in sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) calcium...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Angelos, Thanassoulas (author)
Other Authors: Vassilakopoulou, Vyronia (author), Calver, Brian L. (author), Buntwal, Luke (author), Smith, Adrian (author), Lai, Christopher (author), Kontogianni, Iris (author), Livaniou, Evangelia (author), Nounesis, George (author), Lai, F. Anthony (author), Nomikos, Michail (author)
Format: article
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2023.130313
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304416523000119
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/39329
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1857415085872381952
author Angelos, Thanassoulas
author2 Vassilakopoulou, Vyronia
Calver, Brian L.
Buntwal, Luke
Smith, Adrian
Lai, Christopher
Kontogianni, Iris
Livaniou, Evangelia
Nounesis, George
Lai, F. Anthony
Nomikos, Michail
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Angelos, Thanassoulas
Vassilakopoulou, Vyronia
Calver, Brian L.
Buntwal, Luke
Smith, Adrian
Lai, Christopher
Kontogianni, Iris
Livaniou, Evangelia
Nounesis, George
Lai, F. Anthony
Nomikos, Michail
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Angelos, Thanassoulas
Vassilakopoulou, Vyronia
Calver, Brian L.
Buntwal, Luke
Smith, Adrian
Lai, Christopher
Kontogianni, Iris
Livaniou, Evangelia
Nounesis, George
Lai, F. Anthony
Nomikos, Michail
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-31T10:52:39Z
2023-04-30
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2023.130313
Thanassoulas A, Vassilakopoulou V, Calver BL, et al. Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket [published online ahead of print, 2023 Jan 21]. Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj. 2023;1867(4):130313. doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2023.130313
03044165
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304416523000119
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/39329
4
1867
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Calmodulin
Ryanodine receptor
RyR2
Arrhythmias
Cardiac disease
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Calmodulin (CaM) modulates the activity of several proteins that play a key role in excitation-contraction coupling (ECC). In cardiac muscle, the major binding partner of CaM is the type-2 ryanodine receptor (RyR2) and altered CaM binding contributes to defects in sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) calcium (Ca2+) release. Many genetic studies have reported a series of CaM missense mutations in patients with a history of severe arrhythmogenic cardiac disorders. In the present study, we generated four missense CaM mutants (CaMN98I, CaMD132E, CaMD134H and CaMQ136P) and we used a CaM-RyR2 co-immunoprecipitation and a [3H]ryanodine binding assay to directly compare the relative RyR2-binding of wild type and mutant CaM proteins and to investigate the functional effects of these CaM mutations on RyR2 activity. Furthermore, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) experiments were performed to investigate and compare the interactions of the wild-type and mutant CaM proteins with various synthetic peptides located in the well-established RyR2 CaM-binding region (3584-3602aa), as well as another CaM-binding region (4255-4271aa) of human RyR2. Our data revealed that all four CaM mutants displayed dramatically reduced RyR2 interaction and defective modulation of [3H]ryanodine binding to RyR2, regardless of LQTS or CPVT association. Moreover, our isothermal titration calorimetry ITC data suggest that RyR2 3584-3602aa and 4255-4271aa regions interact with significant affinity with wild-type CaM, in the presence and absence of Ca2+, two regions that might contribute to a putative intra-subunit CaM-binding pocket. In contrast, screening the interaction of the four arrhythmogenic CaM mutants with two synthetic peptides that correspond to these RyR2 regions, revealed disparate binding properties and signifying differential mechanisms that contribute to reduced RyR2 association.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id qu_8b75ce4ef6521c4b5613c5cec2653bcb
identifier_str_mv Thanassoulas A, Vassilakopoulou V, Calver BL, et al. Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket [published online ahead of print, 2023 Jan 21]. Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj. 2023;1867(4):130313. doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2023.130313
03044165
4
1867
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str qu
network_name_str Qatar University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/39329
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocketAngelos, ThanassoulasVassilakopoulou, VyroniaCalver, Brian L.Buntwal, LukeSmith, AdrianLai, ChristopherKontogianni, IrisLivaniou, EvangeliaNounesis, GeorgeLai, F. AnthonyNomikos, MichailCalmodulinRyanodine receptorRyR2ArrhythmiasCardiac diseaseCalmodulin (CaM) modulates the activity of several proteins that play a key role in excitation-contraction coupling (ECC). In cardiac muscle, the major binding partner of CaM is the type-2 ryanodine receptor (RyR2) and altered CaM binding contributes to defects in sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) calcium (Ca2+) release. Many genetic studies have reported a series of CaM missense mutations in patients with a history of severe arrhythmogenic cardiac disorders. In the present study, we generated four missense CaM mutants (CaMN98I, CaMD132E, CaMD134H and CaMQ136P) and we used a CaM-RyR2 co-immunoprecipitation and a [3H]ryanodine binding assay to directly compare the relative RyR2-binding of wild type and mutant CaM proteins and to investigate the functional effects of these CaM mutations on RyR2 activity. Furthermore, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) experiments were performed to investigate and compare the interactions of the wild-type and mutant CaM proteins with various synthetic peptides located in the well-established RyR2 CaM-binding region (3584-3602aa), as well as another CaM-binding region (4255-4271aa) of human RyR2. Our data revealed that all four CaM mutants displayed dramatically reduced RyR2 interaction and defective modulation of [3H]ryanodine binding to RyR2, regardless of LQTS or CPVT association. Moreover, our isothermal titration calorimetry ITC data suggest that RyR2 3584-3602aa and 4255-4271aa regions interact with significant affinity with wild-type CaM, in the presence and absence of Ca2+, two regions that might contribute to a putative intra-subunit CaM-binding pocket. In contrast, screening the interaction of the four arrhythmogenic CaM mutants with two synthetic peptides that correspond to these RyR2 regions, revealed disparate binding properties and signifying differential mechanisms that contribute to reduced RyR2 association.We are grateful to Xuexun Fang (Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Enzyme Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Jilin University, China) for providing the pHSIE vector.Elsevier2023-01-31T10:52:39Z2023-04-30Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2023.130313Thanassoulas A, Vassilakopoulou V, Calver BL, et al. Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket [published online ahead of print, 2023 Jan 21]. Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj. 2023;1867(4):130313. doi:10.1016/j.bbagen.2023.13031303044165https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304416523000119http://hdl.handle.net/10576/3932941867enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/393292024-07-23T13:52:21Z
spellingShingle Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket
Angelos, Thanassoulas
Calmodulin
Ryanodine receptor
RyR2
Arrhythmias
Cardiac disease
status_str publishedVersion
title Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket
title_full Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket
title_fullStr Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket
title_full_unstemmed Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket
title_short Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket
title_sort Life-threatening arrhythmogenic CaM mutations disrupt CaM binding to a distinct RyR2 CaM-binding pocket
topic Calmodulin
Ryanodine receptor
RyR2
Arrhythmias
Cardiac disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2023.130313
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304416523000119
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/39329