A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data

ObjectiveThis study compared the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension and associated factors in China and the United States (US). MethodsAdult data from nationally representative samples were derived from the Chronic Disease and Risk Factors Surveillance in 2010 and 2013 in C...

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Main Author: Xiaomin, Sun (author)
Other Authors: Chen, Xinguang (author), Shi, Zumin (author), Yan, Alice Fang (author), Li, Zhongying (author), Chen, Shiqi (author), Zhao, Bingtong (author), Peng, Wen (author), Li, Xi (author), Zhang, Mei (author), Wang, Limin (author), Wu, Jing (author), Wang, Youfa (author)
Format: article
Published: 2023
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.glohj.2023.02.001
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S241464472300026X
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/42268
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_version_ 1857415085251624960
author Xiaomin, Sun
author2 Chen, Xinguang
Shi, Zumin
Yan, Alice Fang
Li, Zhongying
Chen, Shiqi
Zhao, Bingtong
Peng, Wen
Li, Xi
Zhang, Mei
Wang, Limin
Wu, Jing
Wang, Youfa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Xiaomin, Sun
Chen, Xinguang
Shi, Zumin
Yan, Alice Fang
Li, Zhongying
Chen, Shiqi
Zhao, Bingtong
Peng, Wen
Li, Xi
Zhang, Mei
Wang, Limin
Wu, Jing
Wang, Youfa
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Xiaomin, Sun
Chen, Xinguang
Shi, Zumin
Yan, Alice Fang
Li, Zhongying
Chen, Shiqi
Zhao, Bingtong
Peng, Wen
Li, Xi
Zhang, Mei
Wang, Limin
Wu, Jing
Wang, Youfa
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-03T08:08:58Z
2023-02-04
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.glohj.2023.02.001
Sun, X., Chen, X., Shi, Z., Yan, A. F., Li, Z., Chen, S., ... & Wang, Y. (2023). A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data. Global Health Journal, 7(1), 24-33.
2096-3947
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S241464472300026X
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/42268
24-33
1
7
2414-6447
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv KeAi Communications Co.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hypertension
International comparison
Treatment
Obesity
Risk factors
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description ObjectiveThis study compared the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension and associated factors in China and the United States (US). MethodsAdult data from nationally representative samples were derived from the Chronic Disease and Risk Factors Surveillance in 2010 and 2013 in China and the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2010 and 2013 in the US. Multivariable logistic and Poisson regression analysis were conducted to assess associations of the four outcomes with body weight status and behavioral factors. ResultsAge-standardized prevalence rates of hypertension was 35.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 35.4% to 36.1%) in 2010 and 29.8% (95% CI: 29.4% to 30.2%) in 2013 in China, and 35.3% (95% CI: 33.6% to 37.1%) in 2010 and 37.9% (95% CI: 36.0% to 39.7%) in 2013 in the US. Among hypertensive participants, the age-standardized rates of treatment were 18.4% (95% CI: 17.9% to 18.9%) in 2010 and 23.8% (95% CI: 23.1% to 24.6%) in 2013 in China and 54.5% (95% CI: 50.3% to 58.7%) in 2010 and 50.9% (95% CI: 46.5% to 55.3%) in 2013 in the US; the age-standardized hypertension control rates were 3.2% (95% CI: 3.0% to 3.5%) and 5.7% (95% CI: 5.3% to 6.0%) in 2010 and 2013 in China and 50.6% (95% CI: 46.2% to 55.0%) and 55.3% (95% CI: 50.3% to 60.3%) in the US. Obesity was significantly associated with prevalence, awareness and control rates in both countries. Different from the US, obesity was negatively associated with hypertension control in China. ConclusionHypertension prevalence in China is similar to that in the US, but the control rate in China was significantly lower. Obesity was a critical risk factor for poor hypertension control in China.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id qu_916700d3b6486afd0daa4941be0c7e05
identifier_str_mv Sun, X., Chen, X., Shi, Z., Yan, A. F., Li, Z., Chen, S., ... & Wang, Y. (2023). A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data. Global Health Journal, 7(1), 24-33.
2096-3947
24-33
1
7
2414-6447
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str qu
network_name_str Qatar University repository
oai_identifier_str oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/42268
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv KeAi Communications Co.
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
spelling A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey dataXiaomin, SunChen, XinguangShi, ZuminYan, Alice FangLi, ZhongyingChen, ShiqiZhao, BingtongPeng, WenLi, XiZhang, MeiWang, LiminWu, JingWang, YoufaHypertensionInternational comparisonTreatmentObesityRisk factorsObjectiveThis study compared the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension and associated factors in China and the United States (US). MethodsAdult data from nationally representative samples were derived from the Chronic Disease and Risk Factors Surveillance in 2010 and 2013 in China and the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2010 and 2013 in the US. Multivariable logistic and Poisson regression analysis were conducted to assess associations of the four outcomes with body weight status and behavioral factors. ResultsAge-standardized prevalence rates of hypertension was 35.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 35.4% to 36.1%) in 2010 and 29.8% (95% CI: 29.4% to 30.2%) in 2013 in China, and 35.3% (95% CI: 33.6% to 37.1%) in 2010 and 37.9% (95% CI: 36.0% to 39.7%) in 2013 in the US. Among hypertensive participants, the age-standardized rates of treatment were 18.4% (95% CI: 17.9% to 18.9%) in 2010 and 23.8% (95% CI: 23.1% to 24.6%) in 2013 in China and 54.5% (95% CI: 50.3% to 58.7%) in 2010 and 50.9% (95% CI: 46.5% to 55.3%) in 2013 in the US; the age-standardized hypertension control rates were 3.2% (95% CI: 3.0% to 3.5%) and 5.7% (95% CI: 5.3% to 6.0%) in 2010 and 2013 in China and 50.6% (95% CI: 46.2% to 55.0%) and 55.3% (95% CI: 50.3% to 60.3%) in the US. Obesity was significantly associated with prevalence, awareness and control rates in both countries. Different from the US, obesity was negatively associated with hypertension control in China. ConclusionHypertension prevalence in China is similar to that in the US, but the control rate in China was significantly lower. Obesity was a critical risk factor for poor hypertension control in China.The study was supported in part by research grants from the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant Number: 2017YFC0907200 and 2017YFC0907201 ).KeAi Communications Co.2023-05-03T08:08:58Z2023-02-04Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.glohj.2023.02.001Sun, X., Chen, X., Shi, Z., Yan, A. F., Li, Z., Chen, S., ... & Wang, Y. (2023). A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data. Global Health Journal, 7(1), 24-33.2096-3947https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S241464472300026Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/4226824-33172414-6447enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/422682024-07-23T13:53:04Z
spellingShingle A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data
Xiaomin, Sun
Hypertension
International comparison
Treatment
Obesity
Risk factors
status_str publishedVersion
title A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data
title_full A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data
title_fullStr A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data
title_full_unstemmed A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data
title_short A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data
title_sort A comparison study of prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rates of hypertension and associated factors among adults in China and the United States based on national survey data
topic Hypertension
International comparison
Treatment
Obesity
Risk factors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.glohj.2023.02.001
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S241464472300026X
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/42268