In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal Disease

BackgroundPeripheral artery disease is a global health concern, with femoropopliteal disease being a common manifestation. Recent advancements in endovascular interventions (EVI), guided by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), have introduced promising treatment options. This study aims to compare in-ho...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Elsayed, Basel (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Subahi, Ahmed (author), Sattar, Hamid (author), Abdelaziz, Amged (author), Mohamed, Tahir (author), Ali, Omar E. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jscai.2025.102617
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772930325000584
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/65126
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author Elsayed, Basel
author2 Subahi, Ahmed
Sattar, Hamid
Abdelaziz, Amged
Mohamed, Tahir
Ali, Omar E.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Elsayed, Basel
Subahi, Ahmed
Sattar, Hamid
Abdelaziz, Amged
Mohamed, Tahir
Ali, Omar E.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Elsayed, Basel
Subahi, Ahmed
Sattar, Hamid
Abdelaziz, Amged
Mohamed, Tahir
Ali, Omar E.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-05-22T09:51:01Z
2025-03-25
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jscai.2025.102617
27729303
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772930325000584
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/65126
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv endovascular revascularization
femoropopliteal disease
intravascular ultrasound
peripheral artery disease
surgical revascularization
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal Disease
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description BackgroundPeripheral artery disease is a global health concern, with femoropopliteal disease being a common manifestation. Recent advancements in endovascular interventions (EVI), guided by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), have introduced promising treatment options. This study aims to compare in-hospital outcomes and trends of surgical versus IVUS-guided EVI for femoropopliteal disease. MethodsThe National Inpatient Sample database (2016-2021) was analyzed. Procedures were identified using the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification codes, and the Cochran-Armitage test was used to assess temporal trends. Propensity score matching balanced baseline characteristics between the surgical (weighted N = 6700) and IVUS-guided EVI (weighted N = 6700) groups. Multivariable regression analysis adjusting for matched covariates was conducted to compare outcomes. ResultsMultivariable logistic regression revealed that in-hospital mortality was lower in the IVUS-guided EVI group (1.6%) compared to the surgical group (3.5%) (OR, 0.386; 95% CI, 0.216-0.692). IVUS-guided EVI also had significantly fewer periprocedural complications (20.6% vs 24.7%; OR, 0.767; 95% CI, 0.636-0.924), including lower rates of bleeding, shock, infections, wound disruption, and respiratory failure. Multivariable linear regression showed that the length of stay was shorter for the IVUS-guided EVI group (β = –1.7 days; 95% CI, –2.2 to –1.1). No statistically significant differences were observed in inflation-adjusted costs, cardiac complications, major amputation, stroke, or renal failure. ConclusionsIntravascular ultrasound–guided EVI for femoropopliteal disease are associated with better in-hospital outcomes compared to surgical revascularization, including lower in-hospital mortality, periprocedural complications, and a shorter length of stay. However, future prospective studies are needed to validate these results.
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spelling In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal DiseaseElsayed, BaselSubahi, AhmedSattar, HamidAbdelaziz, AmgedMohamed, TahirAli, Omar E.endovascular revascularizationfemoropopliteal diseaseintravascular ultrasoundperipheral artery diseasesurgical revascularizationBackgroundPeripheral artery disease is a global health concern, with femoropopliteal disease being a common manifestation. Recent advancements in endovascular interventions (EVI), guided by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), have introduced promising treatment options. This study aims to compare in-hospital outcomes and trends of surgical versus IVUS-guided EVI for femoropopliteal disease. MethodsThe National Inpatient Sample database (2016-2021) was analyzed. Procedures were identified using the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification codes, and the Cochran-Armitage test was used to assess temporal trends. Propensity score matching balanced baseline characteristics between the surgical (weighted N = 6700) and IVUS-guided EVI (weighted N = 6700) groups. Multivariable regression analysis adjusting for matched covariates was conducted to compare outcomes. ResultsMultivariable logistic regression revealed that in-hospital mortality was lower in the IVUS-guided EVI group (1.6%) compared to the surgical group (3.5%) (OR, 0.386; 95% CI, 0.216-0.692). IVUS-guided EVI also had significantly fewer periprocedural complications (20.6% vs 24.7%; OR, 0.767; 95% CI, 0.636-0.924), including lower rates of bleeding, shock, infections, wound disruption, and respiratory failure. Multivariable linear regression showed that the length of stay was shorter for the IVUS-guided EVI group (β = –1.7 days; 95% CI, –2.2 to –1.1). No statistically significant differences were observed in inflation-adjusted costs, cardiac complications, major amputation, stroke, or renal failure. ConclusionsIntravascular ultrasound–guided EVI for femoropopliteal disease are associated with better in-hospital outcomes compared to surgical revascularization, including lower in-hospital mortality, periprocedural complications, and a shorter length of stay. However, future prospective studies are needed to validate these results.Elsevier2025-05-22T09:51:01Z2025-03-25Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jscai.2025.10261727729303https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772930325000584http://hdl.handle.net/10576/65126enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/651262025-05-22T19:06:28Z
spellingShingle In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal Disease
Elsayed, Basel
endovascular revascularization
femoropopliteal disease
intravascular ultrasound
peripheral artery disease
surgical revascularization
status_str publishedVersion
title In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal Disease
title_full In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal Disease
title_fullStr In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal Disease
title_full_unstemmed In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal Disease
title_short In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal Disease
title_sort In-Hospital Outcomes and Temporal Trends of Surgical Versus Intravascular Ultrasound–Guided Endovascular Interventions for Femoropopliteal Disease
topic endovascular revascularization
femoropopliteal disease
intravascular ultrasound
peripheral artery disease
surgical revascularization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jscai.2025.102617
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772930325000584
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/65126