Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050

BackgroundThis study aims to estimate the burden, trends, forecasts, and disparities of early musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders among individuals ages 15 to 39 years. MethodsThe global prevalence, years lived with disabilities (YLDs), disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), projection, and inequality...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي:	Yingzhao, Jin (author)
مؤلفون آخرون:	Guo, Cui (author), Abbasian, Mohammadreza (author), Abbasifard, Mitra (author), Abbott, J. Haxby (author), Abdullahi, Auwal (author), Abedi, Aidin (author), Abidi, Hassan (author), Abolhassani, Hassan (author), Abu-Gharbieh, Eman (author), Aburuz, Salahdein (author), Abu-Zaid, Ahmed (author), Addo, Isaac Yeboah (author), Adegboye, Oyelola A. (author), Adepoju, Abiola Victor (author), Adikusuma, Wirawan (author), Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah (author), Aghamiri, Shahin (author), Ahmad, Danish (author), Ahmed, Ayman (author), Aithala, Janardhana P. (author), Akhlaghi, Shiva (author), Akkala, Sreelatha (author), Alalwan, Tariq A. (author), Albashtawy, Mohammed (author), Alemi, Hediyeh (author), Alhalaiqa, Fadwa Alhalaiqa Naji (author), Ali, Endale Alemayehu (author), Almustanyir, Sami (author), Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M. (author), Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J. (author), Al-Worafi, Yaser Mohammed (author), Alzahrani, Hosam (author), Alzoubi, Karem H. (author), Amiri, Sohrab (author), Amu, Hubert (author), Amzat, Jimoh (author), Anderson, David B. (author), Anil, Abhishek (author), Antony, Benny (author), Arabloo, Jalal (author), Areda, Damelash (author), Artaman, Al (author), Artamonov, Anton A. (author), Aryal, Krishna K. (author), Asghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad (author), Ashraf, Tahira (author), Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin (author), Atinafu, Bantalem Tilaye (author), Atout, Maha Moh’d Wahbi (author), Azadnajafabad, Sina (author), Azhdari Tehrani, Hamed (author), Azzam, Ahmed Y. (author), Badawi, Alaa (author), Baghcheghi, Nayereh (author), Bai, Ruhai (author), Baigi, Vali (author), Banach, Maciej (author), Banakar, Morteza (author), Banik, Biswajit (author), Bardhan, Mainak (author), Bärnighausen, Till Winfried (author), Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat (author), Barrow, Amadou (author), Bashiri, Azadeh (author), Batra, Kavita (author), Bayani, Mojtaba (author), Bayileyegn, Nebiyou Simegnew (author), Begde, Ahmet (author), Beyene, Kebede A. (author), Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth (author), Bhardwaj, Pankaj (author), Bhatti, Gurjit Kaur (author), Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh (author), Bhatti, Rajbir (author), Bijani, Ali (author), Bitra, Veera R. (author), Brazo-Sayavera, Javier (author), Buchbinder, Rachelle (author), Burkart, Katrin (author), Bustanji, Yasser (author), Butt, Muhammad Hammad (author), Cámera, Luis Alberto (author), Carvalho, Felix (author), Chattu, Vijay Kumar (author), Chaurasia, Akhilanand (author), Chen, Guangjin (author), Chen, Haowei (author), Chen, Lingxiao (author), Christensen, Steffan Wittrup McPhee (author), Chu, Dinh-Toi (author), Chukwu, Isaac Sunday (author), Comachio, Josielli (author), Cruz-Martins, Natália (author), Cuschieri, Sarah (author), Dadana, Sriharsha (author), Dadras, Omid (author), Dai, Xiaochen (author), Dai, Zhaoli (author), Das, Saswati (author), Dashti, Mohsen (author), Delgado-Enciso, Ivan (author), Demisse, Biniyam (author), Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar (author), Desye, Belay (author), Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman (author), Dhingra, Sameer (author), Diress, Mengistie (author), Do, Thanh Chi (author), Do, Thao Huynh Phuong (author), Doan, Khanh Duy Khanh (author), Dutta, Sulagna (author), Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian (author), Edinur, Hisham Atan (author), Ekholuenetale, Michael (author), Elhadi, Muhammed (author), Eskandarieh, Sharareh (author), Esposito, Francesco (author), Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis (author), Farokh, Parisa (author), Fatehizadeh, Ali (author), Feizkhah, Alireza (author), Fekadu, Ginenus (author), Ferreira, Nuno (author), Fetensa, Getahun (author), Fischer, Florian (author), Foroutan, Behzad (author), Foroutan Koudehi, Masoumeh (author), Franklin, Richard Charles (author), Fukumoto, Takeshi (author), Gandhi, Aravind P. (author), Ganesan, Balasankar (author), Gau, Shuo-Yan (author), Gautam, Rupesh K. (author), Gebre, Abadi Kahsu (author), Gebregergis, Miglas W.W. (author), Ghaderi Yazdi, Bardiya (author), Gholami, Ali (author), Gill, Tiffany K. (author), Goleij, Pouya (author), Gomes-Neto, Mansueto (author), Goyal, Anmol (author), Graham, Simon Matthew (author), Guan, Bin (author), Gupta, Bhawna (author), Gupta, Indarchand Ratanlal (author), Gupta, Sapna (author), Gupta, Veer Bala (author), Gupta, Vivek Kumar (author), Habibzadeh, Farrokh (author), Hailu, Wase Benti (author), Hajibeygi, Ramtin (author), Halwani, Rabih (author), Haro, Josep Maria (author), Hartvigsen, Jan (author), Hasaballah, Ahmed I. (author), Haubold, Johannes (author), Hebert, Jeffrey J. (author), Hegazy, Mohamed I. (author), Heidari, Golnaz (author), Heidari, Mohammad (author), Hezam, Kamal (author), Hiraike, Yuta (author), Hosseinzadeh, Hassan (author), Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi (author), Hoveidaei, Amir Human (author), Hsu, Chi-Jen (author), Huda, Md Nazmul (author), Huynh, Hong-Han (author), Hwang, Bing-Fang (author), Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel (author), Ikiroma, Adalia I. (author), Ilic, Irena M. (author), Ilic, Milena D. (author), Iranmehr, Arad (author), Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful (author), Ismail, Nahlah Elkudssiah (author), Iso, Hiroyasu (author), Iwagami, Masao (author), Iyasu, Assefa N. (author), Jacob, Louis (author), Jafarzadeh, Abdollah (author), Jahankhani, Kasra (author), Jain, Nityanand (author), Jairoun, Ammar Abdulrahman (author), Janakiraman, Balamurugan (author), Jayarajah, Umesh (author), Jayaram, Shubha (author), Jeganathan, Jayakumar (author), Jokar, Mohammad (author), Jonas, Jost B. (author), Joo, Tamas (author), Joseph, Nitin (author), Joshua, Charity Ehimwenma (author), Kabito, Gebisa Guyasa (author), Kamal, Vineet Kumar (author), Kandel, Himal (author), Kantar, Rami S. (author), Karami, Jafar (author), Karaye, Ibraheem M. (author), Karimi Behnagh, Arman (author), Kaur, Navjot (author), Kazemi, Foad (author), Kedir, Shemsu (author), Khadembashiri, Mohamad Mehdi (author), Khadembashiri, Mohammad Amin (author), Khader, Yousef Saleh (author), Khajuria, Himanshu (author), Khan, Mohammad Jobair (author), Khan, Moien AB (author), Khan Suheb, Mahammed Ziauddin (author), Khatatbeh, Haitham (author), Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad (author), Khateri, Sorour (author), Khayat Kashani, Hamid Reza (author), Khonji, Mohammad Saeid (author), Khubchandani, Jagdish (author), Kian, Saeid (author), Kisa, Adnan (author), Kitila, Aiggan Tamene (author), Kolahi, Ali-Asghar (author), Koohestani, Hamid Reza (author), Korzh, Oleksii (author), Kostev, Karel (author), Kotnis, Ashwin Laxmikant (author), Koyanagi, Ai (author), Krishan, Kewal (author), Kuddus, Mohammed (author), Kumar, Narinder (author), Kurniasari, Maria Dyah (author), Ladan, Muhammad Awwal (author), Lahariya, Chandrakant (author), Laksono, Tri (author), Lallukka, Tea (author), Landires, Iván (author), Lasrado, Savita (author), Lawal, Basira Kankia (author), Le, Thao Thi Thu (author), Le, Trang Diep Thanh (author), Lee, Munjae (author), Lee, Wei-Chen (author), Lee, Yo Han (author), Lerango, Temesgen L. (author), Lim, David (author), Lim, Stephen S. (author), Lucchetti, Giancarlo (author), Ma, Zheng Feei (author), Maghazachi, Azzam A. (author), Maghbouli, Nastaran (author), Malakan Rad, Elaheh (author), Malhotra, Armaan (author), Malik, Ahmad Azam (author), Mansournia, Mohammad Ali (author), Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni (author), Manu, Emmanuel (author), Mathangasinghe, Yasith (author), Mazzotti, Antonio (author), McPhail, Steven M. (author), Mengist, Belayneh (author), Mesregah, Mohamed Kamal (author), Mestrovic, Tomislav (author), Miller, Ted R. (author), Minh, Le Huu Nhat (author), Mirahmadi Eraghi, Mohammad (author), Mirrakhimov, Erkin M. (author), Misganaw, Awoke (author), Mohamadian, Hashem (author), Mohamadkhani, Ashraf (author), Mohamed, Nouh Saad (author), Mohammadi, Esmaeil (author), Mohammadi, Soheil (author), Mohammed, Mesud (author), Mojiri-Forushani, Hoda (author), Mokdad, Ali H. (author), Momenzadeh, Kaveh (author), Momtazmanesh, Sara (author), Monasta, Lorenzo (author), Montazeri, Fateme (author), Moradi, Yousef (author), Morrison, Shane Douglas (author), Mostafavi, Ebrahim (author), Mousavi, Parsa (author), Mousavi, Seyed Ehsan (author), Mulita, Admir (author), Murillo-Zamora, Efrén (author), Mustafa, Ghulam (author), Muthu, Sathish (author), Naik, Ganesh R. (author), Naimzada, Mukhammad David (author), Nakhostin Ansari, Noureddin (author), Narasimha Swamy, Sreenivas (author), Nargus, Shumaila (author), Nascimento, Paulo R.C. (author), Naseri, Amirreza (author), Natto, Zuhair S. (author), Naveed, Muhammad (author), Nayak, Biswa Prakash (author), Nazri-Panjaki, Athare (author), Negaresh, Mohammad (author), Negash, Hadush (author), Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria (author), Nguyen, Dang H. (author), Nguyen, Hau Thi Hien (author), Nguyen, Hien Quang (author), Nguyen, Phat Tuan (author), Nguyen, Van Thanh (author), Niazi, Robina Khan (author), Ofakunrin, Akinyemi O.D. (author), Okati-Aliabad, Hassan (author), Okonji, Osaretin Christabel (author), Olatubi, Matthew Idowu (author), Ommati, Mohammad Mehdi (author), Ordak, Michal (author), Owolabi, Mayowa O. (author), P A, Mahesh (author), Padubidri, Jagadish Rao (author), Pan, Feng (author), Pantazopoulos, Ioannis (author), Park, Seoyeon (author), Patel, Jay (author), Patil, Shankargouda (author), Pawar, Shrikant (author), Pedersini, Paolo (author), Peprah, Prince (author), Perna, Simone (author), Petcu, Ionela-Roxana (author), Petermann-Rocha, Fanny Emily (author), Pham, Hoang Tran (author), Pigeolet, Manon (author), Prates, Elton Junio Sady (author), Rahim, Fakher (author), Rahimi, Zahra (author), Rahimi-Dehgolan, Shahram (author), Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa (author), Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur (author), Rahmati, Masoud (author), Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran (author), Ramasubramani, Premkumar (author), Rapaka, Deepthi (author), Rashedi, Sina (author), Rashedi, Vahid (author), Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi (author), Rasouli-Saravani, Ashkan (author), Rawaf, Salman (author), Reddy, Murali Mohan Rama Krishna (author), Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed (author), Rezaei, Nazila (author), Rezaei, Negar (author), Rezaei, Nima (author), Rezaei, Zahed (author), Riad, Abanoub (author), Roever, Leonardo (author), Roshanzamir, Sharareh (author), Roy, Priyanka (author), de Andrade Ruela, Guilherme (author), Saad, Aly M.A. (author), Saddik, Basema (author), Sadeghian, Farideh (author), Saeed, Umar (author), Safary, Azam (author), Saghazadeh, Amene (author), Sagoe, Dominic (author), Sharif-Askari, Fatemeh Saheb (author), Sharif-Askari, Narjes Saheb (author), Sahebkar, Amirhossein (author), Sakshaug, Joseph W. (author), Salami, Afeez Abolarinwa (author), Saleh, Mohamed A. (author), Salehi, Sana (author), Samadzadeh, Sara (author), Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo (author), Samuel, Vijaya Paul (author), Santos, Djanilson B. (author), Santric-Milicevic, Milena M. (author), Saqib, Muhammad Arif Nadeem (author), Saravanan, Aswini (author), Sawyer, Susan (author), Schaarschmidt, Benedikt Michael (author), Senapati, Sabyasachi (author), Sethi, Yashendra (author), Seylani, Allen (author), Shafaat, Amir (author), Shafie, Mahan (author), Shahabi, Saeed (author), Shahbandi, Ataollah (author), Shahrokhi, Shayan (author), Shaikh, Masood Ali (author), Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib (author), Shamshirgaran, Mohammad Ali (author), Sharfaei, Sadaf (author), Sharifan, Amin (author), Sharifi, Azam (author), Sharma, Rajendra (author), Sharma, Saurab (author), Shashamo, Bereket Beyene (author), Shi, Linhong (author), Shigematsu, Mika (author), Shiri, Rahman (author), Shivarov, Velizar (author), Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar (author), Sinaei, Ehsan (author), Singh, Ambrish (author), Singh, Jasvinder A. (author), Singh, Paramdeep (author), Singh, Surjit (author), Singla, Shweta (author), Siraj, Md Shahjahan (author), Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna (author), Solanki, Ranjan (author), Solomon, Yonatan (author), Starodubova, Antonina V. (author), Swain, Chandan Kumar (author), Talic, Stella (author), Tat, Nathan Y. (author), Temsah, Mohamad-Hani (author), Terefa, Dufera Rikitu (author), Tesler, Riki (author), Thapar, Rekha (author), Tharwat, Samar (author), Thayakaran, Rasiah (author), Ticoalu, Jansje Henny Vera (author), Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto (author), Tusa, Biruk Shalmeno (author), Ty, Sree Sudha (author), Udoakang, Aniefiok John (author), Vahabi, Seyed Mohammad (author), Valizadeh, Rohollah (author), Van den Eynde, Jef (author), Varthya, Shoban Babu (author), Vasankari, Tommi Juhani (author), Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy (author), Villafañe, Jorge Hugo (author), Vlassov, Vasily (author), Vo, Anh Truc (author), Vu, Linh Gia (author), Wang, Yuan-Pang (author), Wiangkham, Taweewat (author), Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana (author), Winkler, Andrea Sylvia (author), Wu, Ai-Min (author), Yadollahpour, Ali (author), Yahya, Galal (author), Yonemoto, Naohiro (author), You, Yuyi (author), Younis, Mustafa Z. (author), Zakham, Fathiah (author), Zangiabadian, Moein (author), Zarrintan, Armin (author), Zhong, Chenwen (author), Zhou, Hengxing (author), Zhu, Zhaochen (author), Zielińska, Magdalena (author), Zikarg, Yossef Teshome (author), Zitoun, Osama A. (author), Zoladl, Mohammad (author), Tam, Lai-Shan (author), Wu, Dongze (author)
التنسيق:	article
منشور في:	2024
الموضوعات:	musculoskeletal disorders Global Burden of Disease study trend inequality pattern rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis gout low back pain neck pain
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medj.2024.04.009 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266663402400179X http://hdl.handle.net/10576/55958
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_version_	1857415085275742208
author	Yingzhao, Jin
author2	Guo, Cui Abbasian, Mohammadreza Abbasifard, Mitra Abbott, J. Haxby Abdullahi, Auwal Abedi, Aidin Abidi, Hassan Abolhassani, Hassan Abu-Gharbieh, Eman Aburuz, Salahdein Abu-Zaid, Ahmed Addo, Isaac Yeboah Adegboye, Oyelola A. Adepoju, Abiola Victor Adikusuma, Wirawan Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Aghamiri, Shahin Ahmad, Danish Ahmed, Ayman Aithala, Janardhana P. Akhlaghi, Shiva Akkala, Sreelatha Alalwan, Tariq A. Albashtawy, Mohammed Alemi, Hediyeh Alhalaiqa, Fadwa Alhalaiqa Naji Ali, Endale Alemayehu Almustanyir, Sami Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M. Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J. Al-Worafi, Yaser Mohammed Alzahrani, Hosam Alzoubi, Karem H. Amiri, Sohrab Amu, Hubert Amzat, Jimoh Anderson, David B. Anil, Abhishek Antony, Benny Arabloo, Jalal Areda, Damelash Artaman, Al Artamonov, Anton A. Aryal, Krishna K. Asghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad Ashraf, Tahira Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin Atinafu, Bantalem Tilaye Atout, Maha Moh’d Wahbi Azadnajafabad, Sina Azhdari Tehrani, Hamed Azzam, Ahmed Y. Badawi, Alaa Baghcheghi, Nayereh Bai, Ruhai Baigi, Vali Banach, Maciej Banakar, Morteza Banik, Biswajit Bardhan, Mainak Bärnighausen, Till Winfried Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat Barrow, Amadou Bashiri, Azadeh Batra, Kavita Bayani, Mojtaba Bayileyegn, Nebiyou Simegnew Begde, Ahmet Beyene, Kebede A. Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bhatti, Gurjit Kaur Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh Bhatti, Rajbir Bijani, Ali Bitra, Veera R. Brazo-Sayavera, Javier Buchbinder, Rachelle Burkart, Katrin Bustanji, Yasser Butt, Muhammad Hammad Cámera, Luis Alberto Carvalho, Felix Chattu, Vijay Kumar Chaurasia, Akhilanand Chen, Guangjin Chen, Haowei Chen, Lingxiao Christensen, Steffan Wittrup McPhee Chu, Dinh-Toi Chukwu, Isaac Sunday Comachio, Josielli Cruz-Martins, Natália Cuschieri, Sarah Dadana, Sriharsha Dadras, Omid Dai, Xiaochen Dai, Zhaoli Das, Saswati Dashti, Mohsen Delgado-Enciso, Ivan Demisse, Biniyam Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar Desye, Belay Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman Dhingra, Sameer Diress, Mengistie Do, Thanh Chi Do, Thao Huynh Phuong Doan, Khanh Duy Khanh Dutta, Sulagna Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian Edinur, Hisham Atan Ekholuenetale, Michael Elhadi, Muhammed Eskandarieh, Sharareh Esposito, Francesco Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis Farokh, Parisa Fatehizadeh, Ali Feizkhah, Alireza Fekadu, Ginenus Ferreira, Nuno Fetensa, Getahun Fischer, Florian Foroutan, Behzad Foroutan Koudehi, Masoumeh Franklin, Richard Charles Fukumoto, Takeshi Gandhi, Aravind P. Ganesan, Balasankar Gau, Shuo-Yan Gautam, Rupesh K. Gebre, Abadi Kahsu Gebregergis, Miglas W.W. Ghaderi Yazdi, Bardiya Gholami, Ali Gill, Tiffany K. Goleij, Pouya Gomes-Neto, Mansueto Goyal, Anmol Graham, Simon Matthew Guan, Bin Gupta, Bhawna Gupta, Indarchand Ratanlal Gupta, Sapna Gupta, Veer Bala Gupta, Vivek Kumar Habibzadeh, Farrokh Hailu, Wase Benti Hajibeygi, Ramtin Halwani, Rabih Haro, Josep Maria Hartvigsen, Jan Hasaballah, Ahmed I. Haubold, Johannes Hebert, Jeffrey J. Hegazy, Mohamed I. Heidari, Golnaz Heidari, Mohammad Hezam, Kamal Hiraike, Yuta Hosseinzadeh, Hassan Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi Hoveidaei, Amir Human Hsu, Chi-Jen Huda, Md Nazmul Huynh, Hong-Han Hwang, Bing-Fang Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel Ikiroma, Adalia I. Ilic, Irena M. Ilic, Milena D. Iranmehr, Arad Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Ismail, Nahlah Elkudssiah Iso, Hiroyasu Iwagami, Masao Iyasu, Assefa N. Jacob, Louis Jafarzadeh, Abdollah Jahankhani, Kasra Jain, Nityanand Jairoun, Ammar Abdulrahman Janakiraman, Balamurugan Jayarajah, Umesh Jayaram, Shubha Jeganathan, Jayakumar Jokar, Mohammad Jonas, Jost B. Joo, Tamas Joseph, Nitin Joshua, Charity Ehimwenma Kabito, Gebisa Guyasa Kamal, Vineet Kumar Kandel, Himal Kantar, Rami S. Karami, Jafar Karaye, Ibraheem M. Karimi Behnagh, Arman Kaur, Navjot Kazemi, Foad Kedir, Shemsu Khadembashiri, Mohamad Mehdi Khadembashiri, Mohammad Amin Khader, Yousef Saleh Khajuria, Himanshu Khan, Mohammad Jobair Khan, Moien AB Khan Suheb, Mahammed Ziauddin Khatatbeh, Haitham Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad Khateri, Sorour Khayat Kashani, Hamid Reza Khonji, Mohammad Saeid Khubchandani, Jagdish Kian, Saeid Kisa, Adnan Kitila, Aiggan Tamene Kolahi, Ali-Asghar Koohestani, Hamid Reza Korzh, Oleksii Kostev, Karel Kotnis, Ashwin Laxmikant Koyanagi, Ai Krishan, Kewal Kuddus, Mohammed Kumar, Narinder Kurniasari, Maria Dyah Ladan, Muhammad Awwal Lahariya, Chandrakant Laksono, Tri Lallukka, Tea Landires, Iván Lasrado, Savita Lawal, Basira Kankia Le, Thao Thi Thu Le, Trang Diep Thanh Lee, Munjae Lee, Wei-Chen Lee, Yo Han Lerango, Temesgen L. Lim, David Lim, Stephen S. Lucchetti, Giancarlo Ma, Zheng Feei Maghazachi, Azzam A. Maghbouli, Nastaran Malakan Rad, Elaheh Malhotra, Armaan Malik, Ahmad Azam Mansournia, Mohammad Ali Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni Manu, Emmanuel Mathangasinghe, Yasith Mazzotti, Antonio McPhail, Steven M. Mengist, Belayneh Mesregah, Mohamed Kamal Mestrovic, Tomislav Miller, Ted R. Minh, Le Huu Nhat Mirahmadi Eraghi, Mohammad Mirrakhimov, Erkin M. Misganaw, Awoke Mohamadian, Hashem Mohamadkhani, Ashraf Mohamed, Nouh Saad Mohammadi, Esmaeil Mohammadi, Soheil Mohammed, Mesud Mojiri-Forushani, Hoda Mokdad, Ali H. Momenzadeh, Kaveh Momtazmanesh, Sara Monasta, Lorenzo Montazeri, Fateme Moradi, Yousef Morrison, Shane Douglas Mostafavi, Ebrahim Mousavi, Parsa Mousavi, Seyed Ehsan Mulita, Admir Murillo-Zamora, Efrén Mustafa, Ghulam Muthu, Sathish Naik, Ganesh R. Naimzada, Mukhammad David Nakhostin Ansari, Noureddin Narasimha Swamy, Sreenivas Nargus, Shumaila Nascimento, Paulo R.C. Naseri, Amirreza Natto, Zuhair S. Naveed, Muhammad Nayak, Biswa Prakash Nazri-Panjaki, Athare Negaresh, Mohammad Negash, Hadush Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria Nguyen, Dang H. Nguyen, Hau Thi Hien Nguyen, Hien Quang Nguyen, Phat Tuan Nguyen, Van Thanh Niazi, Robina Khan Ofakunrin, Akinyemi O.D. Okati-Aliabad, Hassan Okonji, Osaretin Christabel Olatubi, Matthew Idowu Ommati, Mohammad Mehdi Ordak, Michal Owolabi, Mayowa O. P A, Mahesh Padubidri, Jagadish Rao Pan, Feng Pantazopoulos, Ioannis Park, Seoyeon Patel, Jay Patil, Shankargouda Pawar, Shrikant Pedersini, Paolo Peprah, Prince Perna, Simone Petcu, Ionela-Roxana Petermann-Rocha, Fanny Emily Pham, Hoang Tran Pigeolet, Manon Prates, Elton Junio Sady Rahim, Fakher Rahimi, Zahra Rahimi-Dehgolan, Shahram Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahmati, Masoud Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran Ramasubramani, Premkumar Rapaka, Deepthi Rashedi, Sina Rashedi, Vahid Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi Rasouli-Saravani, Ashkan Rawaf, Salman Reddy, Murali Mohan Rama Krishna Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed Rezaei, Nazila Rezaei, Negar Rezaei, Nima Rezaei, Zahed Riad, Abanoub Roever, Leonardo Roshanzamir, Sharareh Roy, Priyanka de Andrade Ruela, Guilherme Saad, Aly M.A. Saddik, Basema Sadeghian, Farideh Saeed, Umar Safary, Azam Saghazadeh, Amene Sagoe, Dominic Sharif-Askari, Fatemeh Saheb Sharif-Askari, Narjes Saheb Sahebkar, Amirhossein Sakshaug, Joseph W. Salami, Afeez Abolarinwa Saleh, Mohamed A. Salehi, Sana Samadzadeh, Sara Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo Samuel, Vijaya Paul Santos, Djanilson B. Santric-Milicevic, Milena M. Saqib, Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saravanan, Aswini Sawyer, Susan Schaarschmidt, Benedikt Michael Senapati, Sabyasachi Sethi, Yashendra Seylani, Allen Shafaat, Amir Shafie, Mahan Shahabi, Saeed Shahbandi, Ataollah Shahrokhi, Shayan Shaikh, Masood Ali Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib Shamshirgaran, Mohammad Ali Sharfaei, Sadaf Sharifan, Amin Sharifi, Azam Sharma, Rajendra Sharma, Saurab Shashamo, Bereket Beyene Shi, Linhong Shigematsu, Mika Shiri, Rahman Shivarov, Velizar Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar Sinaei, Ehsan Singh, Ambrish Singh, Jasvinder A. Singh, Paramdeep Singh, Surjit Singla, Shweta Siraj, Md Shahjahan Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna Solanki, Ranjan Solomon, Yonatan Starodubova, Antonina V. Swain, Chandan Kumar Talic, Stella Tat, Nathan Y. Temsah, Mohamad-Hani Terefa, Dufera Rikitu Tesler, Riki Thapar, Rekha Tharwat, Samar Thayakaran, Rasiah Ticoalu, Jansje Henny Vera Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto Tusa, Biruk Shalmeno Ty, Sree Sudha Udoakang, Aniefiok John Vahabi, Seyed Mohammad Valizadeh, Rohollah Van den Eynde, Jef Varthya, Shoban Babu Vasankari, Tommi Juhani Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy Villafañe, Jorge Hugo Vlassov, Vasily Vo, Anh Truc Vu, Linh Gia Wang, Yuan-Pang Wiangkham, Taweewat Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana Winkler, Andrea Sylvia Wu, Ai-Min Yadollahpour, Ali Yahya, Galal Yonemoto, Naohiro You, Yuyi Younis, Mustafa Z. Zakham, Fathiah Zangiabadian, Moein Zarrintan, Armin Zhong, Chenwen Zhou, Hengxing Zhu, Zhaochen Zielińska, Magdalena Zikarg, Yossef Teshome Zitoun, Osama A. Zoladl, Mohammad Tam, Lai-Shan Wu, Dongze
author2_role	author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author
author_facet	Yingzhao, Jin Guo, Cui Abbasian, Mohammadreza Abbasifard, Mitra Abbott, J. Haxby Abdullahi, Auwal Abedi, Aidin Abidi, Hassan Abolhassani, Hassan Abu-Gharbieh, Eman Aburuz, Salahdein Abu-Zaid, Ahmed Addo, Isaac Yeboah Adegboye, Oyelola A. Adepoju, Abiola Victor Adikusuma, Wirawan Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Aghamiri, Shahin Ahmad, Danish Ahmed, Ayman Aithala, Janardhana P. Akhlaghi, Shiva Akkala, Sreelatha Alalwan, Tariq A. Albashtawy, Mohammed Alemi, Hediyeh Alhalaiqa, Fadwa Alhalaiqa Naji Ali, Endale Alemayehu Almustanyir, Sami Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M. Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J. Al-Worafi, Yaser Mohammed Alzahrani, Hosam Alzoubi, Karem H. Amiri, Sohrab Amu, Hubert Amzat, Jimoh Anderson, David B. Anil, Abhishek Antony, Benny Arabloo, Jalal Areda, Damelash Artaman, Al Artamonov, Anton A. Aryal, Krishna K. Asghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad Ashraf, Tahira Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin Atinafu, Bantalem Tilaye Atout, Maha Moh’d Wahbi Azadnajafabad, Sina Azhdari Tehrani, Hamed Azzam, Ahmed Y. Badawi, Alaa Baghcheghi, Nayereh Bai, Ruhai Baigi, Vali Banach, Maciej Banakar, Morteza Banik, Biswajit Bardhan, Mainak Bärnighausen, Till Winfried Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat Barrow, Amadou Bashiri, Azadeh Batra, Kavita Bayani, Mojtaba Bayileyegn, Nebiyou Simegnew Begde, Ahmet Beyene, Kebede A. Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bhatti, Gurjit Kaur Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh Bhatti, Rajbir Bijani, Ali Bitra, Veera R. Brazo-Sayavera, Javier Buchbinder, Rachelle Burkart, Katrin Bustanji, Yasser Butt, Muhammad Hammad Cámera, Luis Alberto Carvalho, Felix Chattu, Vijay Kumar Chaurasia, Akhilanand Chen, Guangjin Chen, Haowei Chen, Lingxiao Christensen, Steffan Wittrup McPhee Chu, Dinh-Toi Chukwu, Isaac Sunday Comachio, Josielli Cruz-Martins, Natália Cuschieri, Sarah Dadana, Sriharsha Dadras, Omid Dai, Xiaochen Dai, Zhaoli Das, Saswati Dashti, Mohsen Delgado-Enciso, Ivan Demisse, Biniyam Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar Desye, Belay Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman Dhingra, Sameer Diress, Mengistie Do, Thanh Chi Do, Thao Huynh Phuong Doan, Khanh Duy Khanh Dutta, Sulagna Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian Edinur, Hisham Atan Ekholuenetale, Michael Elhadi, Muhammed Eskandarieh, Sharareh Esposito, Francesco Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis Farokh, Parisa Fatehizadeh, Ali Feizkhah, Alireza Fekadu, Ginenus Ferreira, Nuno Fetensa, Getahun Fischer, Florian Foroutan, Behzad Foroutan Koudehi, Masoumeh Franklin, Richard Charles Fukumoto, Takeshi Gandhi, Aravind P. Ganesan, Balasankar Gau, Shuo-Yan Gautam, Rupesh K. Gebre, Abadi Kahsu Gebregergis, Miglas W.W. Ghaderi Yazdi, Bardiya Gholami, Ali Gill, Tiffany K. Goleij, Pouya Gomes-Neto, Mansueto Goyal, Anmol Graham, Simon Matthew Guan, Bin Gupta, Bhawna Gupta, Indarchand Ratanlal Gupta, Sapna Gupta, Veer Bala Gupta, Vivek Kumar Habibzadeh, Farrokh Hailu, Wase Benti Hajibeygi, Ramtin Halwani, Rabih Haro, Josep Maria Hartvigsen, Jan Hasaballah, Ahmed I. Haubold, Johannes Hebert, Jeffrey J. Hegazy, Mohamed I. Heidari, Golnaz Heidari, Mohammad Hezam, Kamal Hiraike, Yuta Hosseinzadeh, Hassan Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi Hoveidaei, Amir Human Hsu, Chi-Jen Huda, Md Nazmul Huynh, Hong-Han Hwang, Bing-Fang Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel Ikiroma, Adalia I. Ilic, Irena M. Ilic, Milena D. Iranmehr, Arad Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Ismail, Nahlah Elkudssiah Iso, Hiroyasu Iwagami, Masao Iyasu, Assefa N. Jacob, Louis Jafarzadeh, Abdollah Jahankhani, Kasra Jain, Nityanand Jairoun, Ammar Abdulrahman Janakiraman, Balamurugan Jayarajah, Umesh Jayaram, Shubha Jeganathan, Jayakumar Jokar, Mohammad Jonas, Jost B. Joo, Tamas Joseph, Nitin Joshua, Charity Ehimwenma Kabito, Gebisa Guyasa Kamal, Vineet Kumar Kandel, Himal Kantar, Rami S. Karami, Jafar Karaye, Ibraheem M. Karimi Behnagh, Arman Kaur, Navjot Kazemi, Foad Kedir, Shemsu Khadembashiri, Mohamad Mehdi Khadembashiri, Mohammad Amin Khader, Yousef Saleh Khajuria, Himanshu Khan, Mohammad Jobair Khan, Moien AB Khan Suheb, Mahammed Ziauddin Khatatbeh, Haitham Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad Khateri, Sorour Khayat Kashani, Hamid Reza Khonji, Mohammad Saeid Khubchandani, Jagdish Kian, Saeid Kisa, Adnan Kitila, Aiggan Tamene Kolahi, Ali-Asghar Koohestani, Hamid Reza Korzh, Oleksii Kostev, Karel Kotnis, Ashwin Laxmikant Koyanagi, Ai Krishan, Kewal Kuddus, Mohammed Kumar, Narinder Kurniasari, Maria Dyah Ladan, Muhammad Awwal Lahariya, Chandrakant Laksono, Tri Lallukka, Tea Landires, Iván Lasrado, Savita Lawal, Basira Kankia Le, Thao Thi Thu Le, Trang Diep Thanh Lee, Munjae Lee, Wei-Chen Lee, Yo Han Lerango, Temesgen L. Lim, David Lim, Stephen S. Lucchetti, Giancarlo Ma, Zheng Feei Maghazachi, Azzam A. Maghbouli, Nastaran Malakan Rad, Elaheh Malhotra, Armaan Malik, Ahmad Azam Mansournia, Mohammad Ali Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni Manu, Emmanuel Mathangasinghe, Yasith Mazzotti, Antonio McPhail, Steven M. Mengist, Belayneh Mesregah, Mohamed Kamal Mestrovic, Tomislav Miller, Ted R. Minh, Le Huu Nhat Mirahmadi Eraghi, Mohammad Mirrakhimov, Erkin M. Misganaw, Awoke Mohamadian, Hashem Mohamadkhani, Ashraf Mohamed, Nouh Saad Mohammadi, Esmaeil Mohammadi, Soheil Mohammed, Mesud Mojiri-Forushani, Hoda Mokdad, Ali H. Momenzadeh, Kaveh Momtazmanesh, Sara Monasta, Lorenzo Montazeri, Fateme Moradi, Yousef Morrison, Shane Douglas Mostafavi, Ebrahim Mousavi, Parsa Mousavi, Seyed Ehsan Mulita, Admir Murillo-Zamora, Efrén Mustafa, Ghulam Muthu, Sathish Naik, Ganesh R. Naimzada, Mukhammad David Nakhostin Ansari, Noureddin Narasimha Swamy, Sreenivas Nargus, Shumaila Nascimento, Paulo R.C. Naseri, Amirreza Natto, Zuhair S. Naveed, Muhammad Nayak, Biswa Prakash Nazri-Panjaki, Athare Negaresh, Mohammad Negash, Hadush Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria Nguyen, Dang H. Nguyen, Hau Thi Hien Nguyen, Hien Quang Nguyen, Phat Tuan Nguyen, Van Thanh Niazi, Robina Khan Ofakunrin, Akinyemi O.D. Okati-Aliabad, Hassan Okonji, Osaretin Christabel Olatubi, Matthew Idowu Ommati, Mohammad Mehdi Ordak, Michal Owolabi, Mayowa O. P A, Mahesh Padubidri, Jagadish Rao Pan, Feng Pantazopoulos, Ioannis Park, Seoyeon Patel, Jay Patil, Shankargouda Pawar, Shrikant Pedersini, Paolo Peprah, Prince Perna, Simone Petcu, Ionela-Roxana Petermann-Rocha, Fanny Emily Pham, Hoang Tran Pigeolet, Manon Prates, Elton Junio Sady Rahim, Fakher Rahimi, Zahra Rahimi-Dehgolan, Shahram Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahmati, Masoud Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran Ramasubramani, Premkumar Rapaka, Deepthi Rashedi, Sina Rashedi, Vahid Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi Rasouli-Saravani, Ashkan Rawaf, Salman Reddy, Murali Mohan Rama Krishna Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed Rezaei, Nazila Rezaei, Negar Rezaei, Nima Rezaei, Zahed Riad, Abanoub Roever, Leonardo Roshanzamir, Sharareh Roy, Priyanka de Andrade Ruela, Guilherme Saad, Aly M.A. Saddik, Basema Sadeghian, Farideh Saeed, Umar Safary, Azam Saghazadeh, Amene Sagoe, Dominic Sharif-Askari, Fatemeh Saheb Sharif-Askari, Narjes Saheb Sahebkar, Amirhossein Sakshaug, Joseph W. Salami, Afeez Abolarinwa Saleh, Mohamed A. Salehi, Sana Samadzadeh, Sara Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo Samuel, Vijaya Paul Santos, Djanilson B. Santric-Milicevic, Milena M. Saqib, Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saravanan, Aswini Sawyer, Susan Schaarschmidt, Benedikt Michael Senapati, Sabyasachi Sethi, Yashendra Seylani, Allen Shafaat, Amir Shafie, Mahan Shahabi, Saeed Shahbandi, Ataollah Shahrokhi, Shayan Shaikh, Masood Ali Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib Shamshirgaran, Mohammad Ali Sharfaei, Sadaf Sharifan, Amin Sharifi, Azam Sharma, Rajendra Sharma, Saurab Shashamo, Bereket Beyene Shi, Linhong Shigematsu, Mika Shiri, Rahman Shivarov, Velizar Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar Sinaei, Ehsan Singh, Ambrish Singh, Jasvinder A. Singh, Paramdeep Singh, Surjit Singla, Shweta Siraj, Md Shahjahan Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna Solanki, Ranjan Solomon, Yonatan Starodubova, Antonina V. Swain, Chandan Kumar Talic, Stella Tat, Nathan Y. Temsah, Mohamad-Hani Terefa, Dufera Rikitu Tesler, Riki Thapar, Rekha Tharwat, Samar Thayakaran, Rasiah Ticoalu, Jansje Henny Vera Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto Tusa, Biruk Shalmeno Ty, Sree Sudha Udoakang, Aniefiok John Vahabi, Seyed Mohammad Valizadeh, Rohollah Van den Eynde, Jef Varthya, Shoban Babu Vasankari, Tommi Juhani Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy Villafañe, Jorge Hugo Vlassov, Vasily Vo, Anh Truc Vu, Linh Gia Wang, Yuan-Pang Wiangkham, Taweewat Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana Winkler, Andrea Sylvia Wu, Ai-Min Yadollahpour, Ali Yahya, Galal Yonemoto, Naohiro You, Yuyi Younis, Mustafa Z. Zakham, Fathiah Zangiabadian, Moein Zarrintan, Armin Zhong, Chenwen Zhou, Hengxing Zhu, Zhaochen Zielińska, Magdalena Zikarg, Yossef Teshome Zitoun, Osama A. Zoladl, Mohammad Tam, Lai-Shan Wu, Dongze
author_role	author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv	Yingzhao, Jin Guo, Cui Abbasian, Mohammadreza Abbasifard, Mitra Abbott, J. Haxby Abdullahi, Auwal Abedi, Aidin Abidi, Hassan Abolhassani, Hassan Abu-Gharbieh, Eman Aburuz, Salahdein Abu-Zaid, Ahmed Addo, Isaac Yeboah Adegboye, Oyelola A. Adepoju, Abiola Victor Adikusuma, Wirawan Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Aghamiri, Shahin Ahmad, Danish Ahmed, Ayman Aithala, Janardhana P. Akhlaghi, Shiva Akkala, Sreelatha Alalwan, Tariq A. Albashtawy, Mohammed Alemi, Hediyeh Alhalaiqa, Fadwa Alhalaiqa Naji Ali, Endale Alemayehu Almustanyir, Sami Al-Raddadi, Rajaa M. Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J. Al-Worafi, Yaser Mohammed Alzahrani, Hosam Alzoubi, Karem H. Amiri, Sohrab Amu, Hubert Amzat, Jimoh Anderson, David B. Anil, Abhishek Antony, Benny Arabloo, Jalal Areda, Damelash Artaman, Al Artamonov, Anton A. Aryal, Krishna K. Asghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad Ashraf, Tahira Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin Atinafu, Bantalem Tilaye Atout, Maha Moh’d Wahbi Azadnajafabad, Sina Azhdari Tehrani, Hamed Azzam, Ahmed Y. Badawi, Alaa Baghcheghi, Nayereh Bai, Ruhai Baigi, Vali Banach, Maciej Banakar, Morteza Banik, Biswajit Bardhan, Mainak Bärnighausen, Till Winfried Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat Barrow, Amadou Bashiri, Azadeh Batra, Kavita Bayani, Mojtaba Bayileyegn, Nebiyou Simegnew Begde, Ahmet Beyene, Kebede A. Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth Bhardwaj, Pankaj Bhatti, Gurjit Kaur Bhatti, Jasvinder Singh Bhatti, Rajbir Bijani, Ali Bitra, Veera R. Brazo-Sayavera, Javier Buchbinder, Rachelle Burkart, Katrin Bustanji, Yasser Butt, Muhammad Hammad Cámera, Luis Alberto Carvalho, Felix Chattu, Vijay Kumar Chaurasia, Akhilanand Chen, Guangjin Chen, Haowei Chen, Lingxiao Christensen, Steffan Wittrup McPhee Chu, Dinh-Toi Chukwu, Isaac Sunday Comachio, Josielli Cruz-Martins, Natália Cuschieri, Sarah Dadana, Sriharsha Dadras, Omid Dai, Xiaochen Dai, Zhaoli Das, Saswati Dashti, Mohsen Delgado-Enciso, Ivan Demisse, Biniyam Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar Desye, Belay Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman Dhingra, Sameer Diress, Mengistie Do, Thanh Chi Do, Thao Huynh Phuong Doan, Khanh Duy Khanh Dutta, Sulagna Dziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian Edinur, Hisham Atan Ekholuenetale, Michael Elhadi, Muhammed Eskandarieh, Sharareh Esposito, Francesco Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis Farokh, Parisa Fatehizadeh, Ali Feizkhah, Alireza Fekadu, Ginenus Ferreira, Nuno Fetensa, Getahun Fischer, Florian Foroutan, Behzad Foroutan Koudehi, Masoumeh Franklin, Richard Charles Fukumoto, Takeshi Gandhi, Aravind P. Ganesan, Balasankar Gau, Shuo-Yan Gautam, Rupesh K. Gebre, Abadi Kahsu Gebregergis, Miglas W.W. Ghaderi Yazdi, Bardiya Gholami, Ali Gill, Tiffany K. Goleij, Pouya Gomes-Neto, Mansueto Goyal, Anmol Graham, Simon Matthew Guan, Bin Gupta, Bhawna Gupta, Indarchand Ratanlal Gupta, Sapna Gupta, Veer Bala Gupta, Vivek Kumar Habibzadeh, Farrokh Hailu, Wase Benti Hajibeygi, Ramtin Halwani, Rabih Haro, Josep Maria Hartvigsen, Jan Hasaballah, Ahmed I. Haubold, Johannes Hebert, Jeffrey J. Hegazy, Mohamed I. Heidari, Golnaz Heidari, Mohammad Hezam, Kamal Hiraike, Yuta Hosseinzadeh, Hassan Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi Hoveidaei, Amir Human Hsu, Chi-Jen Huda, Md Nazmul Huynh, Hong-Han Hwang, Bing-Fang Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel Ikiroma, Adalia I. Ilic, Irena M. Ilic, Milena D. Iranmehr, Arad Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Ismail, Nahlah Elkudssiah Iso, Hiroyasu Iwagami, Masao Iyasu, Assefa N. Jacob, Louis Jafarzadeh, Abdollah Jahankhani, Kasra Jain, Nityanand Jairoun, Ammar Abdulrahman Janakiraman, Balamurugan Jayarajah, Umesh Jayaram, Shubha Jeganathan, Jayakumar Jokar, Mohammad Jonas, Jost B. Joo, Tamas Joseph, Nitin Joshua, Charity Ehimwenma Kabito, Gebisa Guyasa Kamal, Vineet Kumar Kandel, Himal Kantar, Rami S. Karami, Jafar Karaye, Ibraheem M. Karimi Behnagh, Arman Kaur, Navjot Kazemi, Foad Kedir, Shemsu Khadembashiri, Mohamad Mehdi Khadembashiri, Mohammad Amin Khader, Yousef Saleh Khajuria, Himanshu Khan, Mohammad Jobair Khan, Moien AB Khan Suheb, Mahammed Ziauddin Khatatbeh, Haitham Khatatbeh, Moawiah Mohammad Khateri, Sorour Khayat Kashani, Hamid Reza Khonji, Mohammad Saeid Khubchandani, Jagdish Kian, Saeid Kisa, Adnan Kitila, Aiggan Tamene Kolahi, Ali-Asghar Koohestani, Hamid Reza Korzh, Oleksii Kostev, Karel Kotnis, Ashwin Laxmikant Koyanagi, Ai Krishan, Kewal Kuddus, Mohammed Kumar, Narinder Kurniasari, Maria Dyah Ladan, Muhammad Awwal Lahariya, Chandrakant Laksono, Tri Lallukka, Tea Landires, Iván Lasrado, Savita Lawal, Basira Kankia Le, Thao Thi Thu Le, Trang Diep Thanh Lee, Munjae Lee, Wei-Chen Lee, Yo Han Lerango, Temesgen L. Lim, David Lim, Stephen S. Lucchetti, Giancarlo Ma, Zheng Feei Maghazachi, Azzam A. Maghbouli, Nastaran Malakan Rad, Elaheh Malhotra, Armaan Malik, Ahmad Azam Mansournia, Mohammad Ali Mantovani, Lorenzo Giovanni Manu, Emmanuel Mathangasinghe, Yasith Mazzotti, Antonio McPhail, Steven M. Mengist, Belayneh Mesregah, Mohamed Kamal Mestrovic, Tomislav Miller, Ted R. Minh, Le Huu Nhat Mirahmadi Eraghi, Mohammad Mirrakhimov, Erkin M. Misganaw, Awoke Mohamadian, Hashem Mohamadkhani, Ashraf Mohamed, Nouh Saad Mohammadi, Esmaeil Mohammadi, Soheil Mohammed, Mesud Mojiri-Forushani, Hoda Mokdad, Ali H. Momenzadeh, Kaveh Momtazmanesh, Sara Monasta, Lorenzo Montazeri, Fateme Moradi, Yousef Morrison, Shane Douglas Mostafavi, Ebrahim Mousavi, Parsa Mousavi, Seyed Ehsan Mulita, Admir Murillo-Zamora, Efrén Mustafa, Ghulam Muthu, Sathish Naik, Ganesh R. Naimzada, Mukhammad David Nakhostin Ansari, Noureddin Narasimha Swamy, Sreenivas Nargus, Shumaila Nascimento, Paulo R.C. Naseri, Amirreza Natto, Zuhair S. Naveed, Muhammad Nayak, Biswa Prakash Nazri-Panjaki, Athare Negaresh, Mohammad Negash, Hadush Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria Nguyen, Dang H. Nguyen, Hau Thi Hien Nguyen, Hien Quang Nguyen, Phat Tuan Nguyen, Van Thanh Niazi, Robina Khan Ofakunrin, Akinyemi O.D. Okati-Aliabad, Hassan Okonji, Osaretin Christabel Olatubi, Matthew Idowu Ommati, Mohammad Mehdi Ordak, Michal Owolabi, Mayowa O. P A, Mahesh Padubidri, Jagadish Rao Pan, Feng Pantazopoulos, Ioannis Park, Seoyeon Patel, Jay Patil, Shankargouda Pawar, Shrikant Pedersini, Paolo Peprah, Prince Perna, Simone Petcu, Ionela-Roxana Petermann-Rocha, Fanny Emily Pham, Hoang Tran Pigeolet, Manon Prates, Elton Junio Sady Rahim, Fakher Rahimi, Zahra Rahimi-Dehgolan, Shahram Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa Rahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahmati, Masoud Ramasamy, Shakthi Kumaran Ramasubramani, Premkumar Rapaka, Deepthi Rashedi, Sina Rashedi, Vahid Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi Rasouli-Saravani, Ashkan Rawaf, Salman Reddy, Murali Mohan Rama Krishna Redwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed Rezaei, Nazila Rezaei, Negar Rezaei, Nima Rezaei, Zahed Riad, Abanoub Roever, Leonardo Roshanzamir, Sharareh Roy, Priyanka de Andrade Ruela, Guilherme Saad, Aly M.A. Saddik, Basema Sadeghian, Farideh Saeed, Umar Safary, Azam Saghazadeh, Amene Sagoe, Dominic Sharif-Askari, Fatemeh Saheb Sharif-Askari, Narjes Saheb Sahebkar, Amirhossein Sakshaug, Joseph W. Salami, Afeez Abolarinwa Saleh, Mohamed A. Salehi, Sana Samadzadeh, Sara Samodra, Yoseph Leonardo Samuel, Vijaya Paul Santos, Djanilson B. Santric-Milicevic, Milena M. Saqib, Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saravanan, Aswini Sawyer, Susan Schaarschmidt, Benedikt Michael Senapati, Sabyasachi Sethi, Yashendra Seylani, Allen Shafaat, Amir Shafie, Mahan Shahabi, Saeed Shahbandi, Ataollah Shahrokhi, Shayan Shaikh, Masood Ali Shamim, Muhammad Aaqib Shamshirgaran, Mohammad Ali Sharfaei, Sadaf Sharifan, Amin Sharifi, Azam Sharma, Rajendra Sharma, Saurab Shashamo, Bereket Beyene Shi, Linhong Shigematsu, Mika Shiri, Rahman Shivarov, Velizar Siddig, Emmanuel Edwar Sinaei, Ehsan Singh, Ambrish Singh, Jasvinder A. Singh, Paramdeep Singh, Surjit Singla, Shweta Siraj, Md Shahjahan Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna Solanki, Ranjan Solomon, Yonatan Starodubova, Antonina V. Swain, Chandan Kumar Talic, Stella Tat, Nathan Y. Temsah, Mohamad-Hani Terefa, Dufera Rikitu Tesler, Riki Thapar, Rekha Tharwat, Samar Thayakaran, Rasiah Ticoalu, Jansje Henny Vera Tovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto Tusa, Biruk Shalmeno Ty, Sree Sudha Udoakang, Aniefiok John Vahabi, Seyed Mohammad Valizadeh, Rohollah Van den Eynde, Jef Varthya, Shoban Babu Vasankari, Tommi Juhani Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy Villafañe, Jorge Hugo Vlassov, Vasily Vo, Anh Truc Vu, Linh Gia Wang, Yuan-Pang Wiangkham, Taweewat Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana Winkler, Andrea Sylvia Wu, Ai-Min Yadollahpour, Ali Yahya, Galal Yonemoto, Naohiro You, Yuyi Younis, Mustafa Z. Zakham, Fathiah Zangiabadian, Moein Zarrintan, Armin Zhong, Chenwen Zhou, Hengxing Zhu, Zhaochen Zielińska, Magdalena Zikarg, Yossef Teshome Zitoun, Osama A. Zoladl, Mohammad Tam, Lai-Shan Wu, Dongze
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv	2024-06-10T04:27:54Z 2024-06-03
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medj.2024.04.009 2666-6359 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266663402400179X http://hdl.handle.net/10576/55958 26666340
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv	en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv	Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv	musculoskeletal disorders Global Burden of Disease study trend inequality pattern rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis gout low back pain neck pain
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv	Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv	Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description	BackgroundThis study aims to estimate the burden, trends, forecasts, and disparities of early musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders among individuals ages 15 to 39 years. MethodsThe global prevalence, years lived with disabilities (YLDs), disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), projection, and inequality were estimated for early MSK diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoarthritis (OA), low back pain (LBP), neck pain (NP), gout, and other MSK diseases (OMSKDs). FindingsMore adolescents and young adults were expected to develop MSK disorders by 2050. Across five age groups, the rates of prevalence, YLDs, and DALYs for RA, NP, LBP, gout, and OMSKDs sharply increased from ages 15–19 to 35–39; however, these were negligible for OA before age 30 but increased notably at ages 30–34, rising at least 6-fold by 35–39. The disease burden of gout, LBP, and OA attributable to high BMI and gout attributable to kidney dysfunction increased, while the contribution of smoking to LBP and RA and occupational ergonomic factors to LBP decreased. Between 1990 and 2019, the slope index of inequality increased for six MSK disorders, and the relative concentration index increased for gout, NP, OA, and OMSKDs but decreased for LBP and RA. ConclusionsMultilevel interventions should be initiated to prevent disease burden related to RA, NP, LBP, gout, and OMSKDs among individuals ages 15–19 and to OA among individuals ages 30–34 to tightly control high BMI and kidney dysfunction. FundingThe Global Burden of Disease study is funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. The project is funded by the Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital (2022QN38).
eu_rights_str_mv	openAccess
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network_name_str	Qatar University repository
oai_identifier_str	oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/55958
publishDate	2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv	Elsevier
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spelling	Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050Yingzhao, JinGuo, CuiAbbasian, MohammadrezaAbbasifard, MitraAbbott, J. HaxbyAbdullahi, AuwalAbedi, AidinAbidi, HassanAbolhassani, HassanAbu-Gharbieh, EmanAburuz, SalahdeinAbu-Zaid, AhmedAddo, Isaac YeboahAdegboye, Oyelola A.Adepoju, Abiola VictorAdikusuma, WirawanAdnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas SakilahAghamiri, ShahinAhmad, DanishAhmed, AymanAithala, Janardhana P.Akhlaghi, ShivaAkkala, SreelathaAlalwan, Tariq A.Albashtawy, MohammedAlemi, HediyehAlhalaiqa, Fadwa Alhalaiqa NajiAli, Endale AlemayehuAlmustanyir, SamiAl-Raddadi, Rajaa M.Alvis-Zakzuk, Nelson J.Al-Worafi, Yaser MohammedAlzahrani, HosamAlzoubi, Karem H.Amiri, SohrabAmu, HubertAmzat, JimohAnderson, David B.Anil, AbhishekAntony, BennyArabloo, JalalAreda, DamelashArtaman, AlArtamonov, Anton A.Aryal, Krishna K.Asghari-Jafarabadi, MohammadAshraf, TahiraAthari, Seyyed ShamsadinAtinafu, Bantalem TilayeAtout, Maha Moh’d WahbiAzadnajafabad, SinaAzhdari Tehrani, HamedAzzam, Ahmed Y.Badawi, AlaaBaghcheghi, NayerehBai, RuhaiBaigi, ValiBanach, MaciejBanakar, MortezaBanik, BiswajitBardhan, MainakBärnighausen, Till WinfriedBarqawi, Hiba JawdatBarrow, AmadouBashiri, AzadehBatra, KavitaBayani, MojtabaBayileyegn, Nebiyou SimegnewBegde, AhmetBeyene, Kebede A.Bhagavathula, Akshaya SrikanthBhardwaj, PankajBhatti, Gurjit KaurBhatti, Jasvinder SinghBhatti, RajbirBijani, AliBitra, Veera R.Brazo-Sayavera, JavierBuchbinder, RachelleBurkart, KatrinBustanji, YasserButt, Muhammad HammadCámera, Luis AlbertoCarvalho, FelixChattu, Vijay KumarChaurasia, AkhilanandChen, GuangjinChen, HaoweiChen, LingxiaoChristensen, Steffan Wittrup McPheeChu, Dinh-ToiChukwu, Isaac SundayComachio, JosielliCruz-Martins, NatáliaCuschieri, SarahDadana, SriharshaDadras, OmidDai, XiaochenDai, ZhaoliDas, SaswatiDashti, MohsenDelgado-Enciso, IvanDemisse, BiniyamDenova-Gutiérrez, EdgarDesye, BelayDewan, Syed Masudur RahmanDhingra, SameerDiress, MengistieDo, Thanh ChiDo, Thao Huynh PhuongDoan, Khanh Duy KhanhDutta, SulagnaDziedzic, Arkadiusz MarianEdinur, Hisham AtanEkholuenetale, MichaelElhadi, MuhammedEskandarieh, ShararehEsposito, FrancescoFagbamigbe, Adeniyi FrancisFarokh, ParisaFatehizadeh, AliFeizkhah, AlirezaFekadu, GinenusFerreira, NunoFetensa, GetahunFischer, FlorianForoutan, BehzadForoutan Koudehi, MasoumehFranklin, Richard CharlesFukumoto, TakeshiGandhi, Aravind P.Ganesan, BalasankarGau, Shuo-YanGautam, Rupesh K.Gebre, Abadi KahsuGebregergis, Miglas W.W.Ghaderi Yazdi, BardiyaGholami, AliGill, Tiffany K.Goleij, PouyaGomes-Neto, MansuetoGoyal, AnmolGraham, Simon MatthewGuan, BinGupta, BhawnaGupta, Indarchand RatanlalGupta, SapnaGupta, Veer BalaGupta, Vivek KumarHabibzadeh, FarrokhHailu, Wase BentiHajibeygi, RamtinHalwani, RabihHaro, Josep MariaHartvigsen, JanHasaballah, Ahmed I.Haubold, JohannesHebert, Jeffrey J.Hegazy, Mohamed I.Heidari, GolnazHeidari, MohammadHezam, KamalHiraike, YutaHosseinzadeh, HassanHosseinzadeh, MehdiHoveidaei, Amir HumanHsu, Chi-JenHuda, Md NazmulHuynh, Hong-HanHwang, Bing-FangIbitoye, Segun EmmanuelIkiroma, Adalia I.Ilic, Irena M.Ilic, Milena D.Iranmehr, AradIslam, Sheikh Mohammed 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R.Naimzada, Mukhammad DavidNakhostin Ansari, NoureddinNarasimha Swamy, SreenivasNargus, ShumailaNascimento, Paulo R.C.Naseri, AmirrezaNatto, Zuhair S.Naveed, MuhammadNayak, Biswa PrakashNazri-Panjaki, AthareNegaresh, MohammadNegash, HadushNejadghaderi, Seyed AriaNguyen, Dang H.Nguyen, Hau Thi HienNguyen, Hien QuangNguyen, Phat TuanNguyen, Van ThanhNiazi, Robina KhanOfakunrin, Akinyemi O.D.Okati-Aliabad, HassanOkonji, Osaretin ChristabelOlatubi, Matthew IdowuOmmati, Mohammad MehdiOrdak, MichalOwolabi, Mayowa O.P A, MaheshPadubidri, Jagadish RaoPan, FengPantazopoulos, IoannisPark, SeoyeonPatel, JayPatil, ShankargoudaPawar, ShrikantPedersini, PaoloPeprah, PrincePerna, SimonePetcu, Ionela-RoxanaPetermann-Rocha, Fanny EmilyPham, Hoang TranPigeolet, ManonPrates, Elton Junio SadyRahim, FakherRahimi, ZahraRahimi-Dehgolan, ShahramRahimi-Movaghar, VafaRahman, Mohammad Hifz UrRahmati, MasoudRamasamy, Shakthi KumaranRamasubramani, PremkumarRapaka, DeepthiRashedi, SinaRashedi, VahidRashidi, 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MagdalenaZikarg, Yossef TeshomeZitoun, Osama A.Zoladl, MohammadTam, Lai-ShanWu, Dongzemusculoskeletal disordersGlobal Burden of Disease studytrendinequalitypatternrheumatoid arthritisosteoarthritisgoutlow back painneck painBackgroundThis study aims to estimate the burden, trends, forecasts, and disparities of early musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders among individuals ages 15 to 39 years. MethodsThe global prevalence, years lived with disabilities (YLDs), disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), projection, and inequality were estimated for early MSK diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoarthritis (OA), low back pain (LBP), neck pain (NP), gout, and other MSK diseases (OMSKDs). FindingsMore adolescents and young adults were expected to develop MSK disorders by 2050. Across five age groups, the rates of prevalence, YLDs, and DALYs for RA, NP, LBP, gout, and OMSKDs sharply increased from ages 15–19 to 35–39; however, these were negligible for OA before age 30 but increased notably at ages 30–34, rising at least 6-fold by 35–39. The disease burden of gout, LBP, and OA attributable to high BMI and gout attributable to kidney dysfunction increased, while the contribution of smoking to LBP and RA and occupational ergonomic factors to LBP decreased. Between 1990 and 2019, the slope index of inequality increased for six MSK disorders, and the relative concentration index increased for gout, NP, OA, and OMSKDs but decreased for LBP and RA. ConclusionsMultilevel interventions should be initiated to prevent disease burden related to RA, NP, LBP, gout, and OMSKDs among individuals ages 15–19 and to OA among individuals ages 30–34 to tightly control high BMI and kidney dysfunction. FundingThe Global Burden of Disease study is funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. The project is funded by the Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital (2022QN38).This study was produced as part of the GBD Collaborator Network and in accordance with the GBD Protocol (IHME ID: 4241-GBD2019). For GBD studies, a waiver of informed consent was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of the University of Washington. The Global Burden of Disease study is funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. The project is funded by the Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital (2022QN38). Y.J. and C.G. were joint first authors who contributed equally to the manuscript. L.-s.T. and D.W. were joint senior authors. Y.J., C.G., L.-s.T., and D.W. were writing authors of the manuscript.Elsevier2024-06-10T04:27:54Z2024-06-03Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medj.2024.04.0092666-6359https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266663402400179Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/5595826666340enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/559582024-07-23T15:53:57Z
spellingShingle	Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050 Yingzhao, Jin musculoskeletal disorders Global Burden of Disease study trend inequality pattern rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis gout low back pain neck pain
status_str	publishedVersion
title	Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050
title_full	Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050
title_fullStr	Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050
title_full_unstemmed	Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050
title_short	Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050
title_sort	Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050
topic	musculoskeletal disorders Global Burden of Disease study trend inequality pattern rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis gout low back pain neck pain
url	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medj.2024.04.009 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266663402400179X http://hdl.handle.net/10576/55958

Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050

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