Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study

In the current context of global warming, where district cooling systems are increasingly burdening power grids worldwide, it is important to design and operate alternative systems that are not only environmentally friendly, but also cost effective for sustainable energy transition. This paper inves...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Dana, Alghool (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Khir, Reem (author), Haouari, Mohamed (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100530
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174524000084
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/59691
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author Dana, Alghool
author2 Khir, Reem
Haouari, Mohamed
author2_role author
author
author_facet Dana, Alghool
Khir, Reem
Haouari, Mohamed
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dana, Alghool
Khir, Reem
Haouari, Mohamed
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-02T09:36:23Z
2024-04-30
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100530
Alghool, D., Khir, R., & Haouari, M. (2024). Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study. Energy Conversion and Management: X, 22, 100530.‏
25901745
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174524000084
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/59691
22
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Ltd
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Solar cooling systems
System modeling
Optimization
Multiple criteria decision analysis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description In the current context of global warming, where district cooling systems are increasingly burdening power grids worldwide, it is important to design and operate alternative systems that are not only environmentally friendly, but also cost effective for sustainable energy transition. This paper investigates the potential of two, previously unexplored, solar cooling systems while considering economic and environmental criteria: a Solar Thermal and Electrical Cooling System (STECS) that relies solely on solar energy, offering a significant environmental advantage, and a Hybrid Solar Cooling System (HSCS) that combines a compression chiller and an absorption chiller for improved efficiency. First, novel Mixed-Integer Linear Programming models are proposed to aid in generating cost-effective designs and operations for each of STECS and HSCS. Second, the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is adapted to evaluate both systems and benchmark them against conventional cooling systems previously studied in the literature. The proposed framework allows decision makers to assess the potential of these systems using three criteria; namely, cost, carbon dioxide emissions, and noise levels, which are crucial for ensuring the social acceptance of district cooling technologies worldwide. A computational study is presented to show the practical relevance of the proposed framework using real-demand data obtained from an educational district in the State of Qatar. Results show that the integration of solar energy into conventional cooling systems has the potential to significantly reduce the annual total net cost by 61%, CO2 emissions by 60%, and noise levels by 53%, on average. Additionally, the benchmark results demonstrate that the zero-carbon dioxide emissions solar cooling system achieves the highest overall performance score when all criteria are considered together.
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identifier_str_mv Alghool, D., Khir, R., & Haouari, M. (2024). Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study. Energy Conversion and Management: X, 22, 100530.‏
25901745
22
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spelling Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative studyDana, AlghoolKhir, ReemHaouari, MohamedSolar cooling systemsSystem modelingOptimizationMultiple criteria decision analysisIn the current context of global warming, where district cooling systems are increasingly burdening power grids worldwide, it is important to design and operate alternative systems that are not only environmentally friendly, but also cost effective for sustainable energy transition. This paper investigates the potential of two, previously unexplored, solar cooling systems while considering economic and environmental criteria: a Solar Thermal and Electrical Cooling System (STECS) that relies solely on solar energy, offering a significant environmental advantage, and a Hybrid Solar Cooling System (HSCS) that combines a compression chiller and an absorption chiller for improved efficiency. First, novel Mixed-Integer Linear Programming models are proposed to aid in generating cost-effective designs and operations for each of STECS and HSCS. Second, the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is adapted to evaluate both systems and benchmark them against conventional cooling systems previously studied in the literature. The proposed framework allows decision makers to assess the potential of these systems using three criteria; namely, cost, carbon dioxide emissions, and noise levels, which are crucial for ensuring the social acceptance of district cooling technologies worldwide. A computational study is presented to show the practical relevance of the proposed framework using real-demand data obtained from an educational district in the State of Qatar. Results show that the integration of solar energy into conventional cooling systems has the potential to significantly reduce the annual total net cost by 61%, CO2 emissions by 60%, and noise levels by 53%, on average. Additionally, the benchmark results demonstrate that the zero-carbon dioxide emissions solar cooling system achieves the highest overall performance score when all criteria are considered together.Elsevier Ltd2024-10-02T09:36:23Z2024-04-30Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100530Alghool, D., Khir, R., & Haouari, M. (2024). Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study. Energy Conversion and Management: X, 22, 100530.‏25901745https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174524000084http://hdl.handle.net/10576/5969122enhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/596912024-10-02T19:05:38Z
spellingShingle Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study
Dana, Alghool
Solar cooling systems
System modeling
Optimization
Multiple criteria decision analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study
title_full Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study
title_fullStr Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study
title_short Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study
title_sort Optimization and assessment of solar-assisted cooling systems: A multicriteria framework and comparative study
topic Solar cooling systems
System modeling
Optimization
Multiple criteria decision analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100530
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174524000084
http://hdl.handle.net/10576/59691