Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016

Coral reefs of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are living in the world’s hottest sea. Recently, corals harbouring Symbiodinium thermophilum, a thermotolerant microalgae, were found to be prevalent among UAE reefs and were reported to endure extreme sea-surface temperatures. Late 2015–early 2016 was m...

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Main Author: Ben Romdhane, Haifa (author)
Other Authors: Al-Musallami, Mohamed (author), Marpu, Prashanth Reddy (author), Ouarda, Taha B. M. J. (author), Ghedira, Hosni (author)
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12458/434
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author Ben Romdhane, Haifa
author2 Al-Musallami, Mohamed
Marpu, Prashanth Reddy
Ouarda, Taha B. M. J.
Ghedira, Hosni
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Ben Romdhane, Haifa
Al-Musallami, Mohamed
Marpu, Prashanth Reddy
Ouarda, Taha B. M. J.
Ghedira, Hosni
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ben Romdhane, Haifa
Al-Musallami, Mohamed
Marpu, Prashanth Reddy
Ouarda, Taha B. M. J.
Ghedira, Hosni
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2020-09-22T06:38:56Z
2020-09-22T06:38:56Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Remote Sensing, vol 39(19), 2018, pp 6358-6382
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12458/434
10.1080/01431161.2018.1460502
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Remote Sensing
19
39
6358
6382
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Controlled Vocabulary for Resource Type Genres::text::periodical::journal::contribution to journal::journal article
description Coral reefs of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are living in the world’s hottest sea. Recently, corals harbouring Symbiodinium thermophilum, a thermotolerant microalgae, were found to be prevalent among UAE reefs and were reported to endure extreme sea-surface temperatures. Late 2015–early 2016 was marked with the strongest El Niño on record worldwide, which caused massive coral bleaching (loss of symbiotic microalgae from reef-building corals). In September 2015, the waters flanking UAE coasts were identified to be among the areas facing a thermal stress reaching its highest level liable to cause massive coral bleaching. However, the effect of this thermal stress on UAE corals remained largely unknown. Here, multi-temporal DubaiSat-2 satellite images were used to show that changes in the reef environment of Dalma Island, UAE, between 2014 and 2016, occurred in macroalgaedominant habitats, whereas live corals remained unaltered. Furthermore, extending the study to a larger area helped in discovering a continuum of live and pristine corals, which was not reported or studied before. While sea-surface temperature anomalies of 1°C were reported to significantly damage coral reefs around the world, the live coral habitat was observed to exhibit no-change despite four consecutive months of +2°C to 3°C anomalies reported during the study period. These findings point to the tolerance of UAE live corals faced with extreme climate conditions
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identifier_str_mv International Journal of Remote Sensing, vol 39(19), 2018, pp 6358-6382
10.1080/01431161.2018.1460502
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str sorbonner
network_name_str Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi repository
oai_identifier_str oai:depot.sorbonne.ae:20.500.12458/434
publishDate 2018
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spelling Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016Ben Romdhane, HaifaAl-Musallami, MohamedMarpu, Prashanth ReddyOuarda, Taha B. M. J.Ghedira, HosniCoral reefs of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are living in the world’s hottest sea. Recently, corals harbouring Symbiodinium thermophilum, a thermotolerant microalgae, were found to be prevalent among UAE reefs and were reported to endure extreme sea-surface temperatures. Late 2015–early 2016 was marked with the strongest El Niño on record worldwide, which caused massive coral bleaching (loss of symbiotic microalgae from reef-building corals). In September 2015, the waters flanking UAE coasts were identified to be among the areas facing a thermal stress reaching its highest level liable to cause massive coral bleaching. However, the effect of this thermal stress on UAE corals remained largely unknown. Here, multi-temporal DubaiSat-2 satellite images were used to show that changes in the reef environment of Dalma Island, UAE, between 2014 and 2016, occurred in macroalgaedominant habitats, whereas live corals remained unaltered. Furthermore, extending the study to a larger area helped in discovering a continuum of live and pristine corals, which was not reported or studied before. While sea-surface temperature anomalies of 1°C were reported to significantly damage coral reefs around the world, the live coral habitat was observed to exhibit no-change despite four consecutive months of +2°C to 3°C anomalies reported during the study period. These findings point to the tolerance of UAE live corals faced with extreme climate conditions2020-09-22T06:38:56Z2020-09-22T06:38:56Z2018Controlled Vocabulary for Resource Type Genres::text::periodical::journal::contribution to journal::journal articleapplication/pdfInternational Journal of Remote Sensing, vol 39(19), 2018, pp 6358-6382http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12458/43410.1080/01431161.2018.1460502enInternational Journal of Remote Sensing193963586382oai:depot.sorbonne.ae:20.500.12458/4342022-06-01T09:22:52Z
spellingShingle Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016
Ben Romdhane, Haifa
title Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016
title_full Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016
title_fullStr Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016
title_full_unstemmed Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016
title_short Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016
title_sort Change detection using remote sensing in a reef environment of the UAE during the extreme event of El Niño 2015–2016
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12458/434