Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological Tissues

Optically transmissive materials are indispensable for the transmission of light or light-encoded signals in telecommunications and optobiomedical techniques. Here, we propose that slender crystals of small organic molecules can be used as optically transparent, flexible, lightweight, and emissive m...

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Main Author: Lan, Linfeng (author)
Other Authors: Pan, Xiuhong (author), Commins, Patrick (author), Li, Liang (author), Catalano, Luca (author), Yan, Dongmei (author), Xiong, Haonan (author), Wang, Chenguang (author), Naumov, Panče (author), Zhang, Hongyu (author)
Published: 2024
Online Access:https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1633
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author Lan, Linfeng
author2 Pan, Xiuhong
Commins, Patrick
Li, Liang
Catalano, Luca
Yan, Dongmei
Xiong, Haonan
Wang, Chenguang
Naumov, Panče
Zhang, Hongyu
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Lan, Linfeng
Pan, Xiuhong
Commins, Patrick
Li, Liang
Catalano, Luca
Yan, Dongmei
Xiong, Haonan
Wang, Chenguang
Naumov, Panče
Zhang, Hongyu
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lan, Linfeng
Pan, Xiuhong
Commins, Patrick
Li, Liang
Catalano, Luca
Yan, Dongmei
Xiong, Haonan
Wang, Chenguang
Naumov, Panče
Zhang, Hongyu
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-25T09:05:45Z
2024-06-25T09:05:45Z
2024
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 2096-5745
https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1633
10.31635/ccschem.024.202404188
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv CCS Chemistry
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological Tissues
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Controlled Vocabulary for Resource Type Genres::text::periodical::journal::contribution to journal::journal article
description Optically transmissive materials are indispensable for the transmission of light or light-encoded signals in telecommunications and optobiomedical techniques. Here, we propose that slender crystals of small organic molecules can be used as optically transparent, flexible, lightweight, and emissive media to deliver photons into or through biological tissues as an alternative to silica- or polymer-based light waveguides. We demonstrate that organic crystals remain transmissive in various porcine tissues, and their efficiency in light transduction depends on the intrinsic optical properties of the crystal, optical path, geometry of excitation, and the type of tissue. Moreover, elastically or plastically deformable organic crystals remain mechanically compliant and can be bent after they have been embedded in the tissue, opening prospects for designing a new class of biocompatible light waveguiding elements based on crystalline organic materials. In vivo implantation and toxicity assays capitalize on mechanical flexibility and biocompatibility in animal models. Within a broader context, the high transparency, anisotropy, and biocompatibility of some organic crystals turn this emerging class of materials into a prospective platform for delivering photons for specific interaction with target cells in tissues for applications such as photodynamic therapy and optogenetics.
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identifier_str_mv 2096-5745
10.31635/ccschem.024.202404188
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str sorbonner
network_name_str Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi repository
oai_identifier_str oai:depot.sorbonne.ae:20.500.12458/1633
publishDate 2024
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spelling Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological TissuesLan, LinfengPan, XiuhongCommins, PatrickLi, LiangCatalano, LucaYan, DongmeiXiong, HaonanWang, ChenguangNaumov, PančeZhang, HongyuOptically transmissive materials are indispensable for the transmission of light or light-encoded signals in telecommunications and optobiomedical techniques. Here, we propose that slender crystals of small organic molecules can be used as optically transparent, flexible, lightweight, and emissive media to deliver photons into or through biological tissues as an alternative to silica- or polymer-based light waveguides. We demonstrate that organic crystals remain transmissive in various porcine tissues, and their efficiency in light transduction depends on the intrinsic optical properties of the crystal, optical path, geometry of excitation, and the type of tissue. Moreover, elastically or plastically deformable organic crystals remain mechanically compliant and can be bent after they have been embedded in the tissue, opening prospects for designing a new class of biocompatible light waveguiding elements based on crystalline organic materials. In vivo implantation and toxicity assays capitalize on mechanical flexibility and biocompatibility in animal models. Within a broader context, the high transparency, anisotropy, and biocompatibility of some organic crystals turn this emerging class of materials into a prospective platform for delivering photons for specific interaction with target cells in tissues for applications such as photodynamic therapy and optogenetics.2024-06-25T09:05:45Z2024-06-25T09:05:45Z2024Controlled Vocabulary for Resource Type Genres::text::periodical::journal::contribution to journal::journal articleapplication/pdf2096-5745https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/163310.31635/ccschem.024.202404188enCCS Chemistryoai:depot.sorbonne.ae:20.500.12458/16332024-06-25T18:00:29Z
spellingShingle Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological Tissues
Lan, Linfeng
title Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological Tissues
title_full Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological Tissues
title_fullStr Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological Tissues
title_full_unstemmed Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological Tissues
title_short Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological Tissues
title_sort Flexible Organic Crystals for Light Delivery in Biological Tissues
url https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1633