Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐Analysis

Background: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare systems has been postulated to carry significant economic implications. As hospitals globally pivot towards AIcentered solutions, understanding these economic outcomes becomes pivotal. Objective: This meta-analysis aimed to...

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Main Author: Hussein, Muayyad Mohammad (author)
Published: 2023
Online Access:https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1570
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author Hussein, Muayyad Mohammad
author_facet Hussein, Muayyad Mohammad
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hussein, Muayyad Mohammad
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2024-03-28T09:59:17Z
2024-03-28T09:59:17Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1570
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐Analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Controlled Vocabulary for Resource Type Genres::text::thesis::master thesis
description Background: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare systems has been postulated to carry significant economic implications. As hospitals globally pivot towards AIcentered solutions, understanding these economic outcomes becomes pivotal. Objective: This meta-analysis aimed to elucidate the economic impact of AI adoption in hospitals, gauging its influence on metrics such as return on investment (ROI) and cost-efficiency. Methods: Leveraging the PRISMA framework, relevant studies were sourced, screened, and selected. The Cochrane Collaboration's risk of bias tool assessed study quality. Pooled data results, heterogeneity, and sensitivity analyses were conducted, with the overarching findings presented through forest plots. Results: AI's integration in hospitals showcased a moderate positive economic impact (Hedges' g = 0.65, 95% CI [0.50, 0.80], p < 0.001). Subgroup analyses indicated nuances based on AI technologies, with neural networks in predictive analytics yielding the highest economic benefits. ROI-centric studies indicated substantial positive effects. Notable heterogeneity was observed, emphasizing the diverse nature of AI implementations and economic metrics. Conclusion: AI's introduction into hospital settings yields positive economic outcomes, solidifying its stance as a transformative force in healthcare economics. However, strategic, informed integration is imperative to maximize these benefits.
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network_acronym_str sorbonner
network_name_str Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi repository
oai_identifier_str oai:depot.sorbonne.ae:20.500.12458/1570
publishDate 2023
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spelling Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐AnalysisHussein, Muayyad MohammadBackground: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare systems has been postulated to carry significant economic implications. As hospitals globally pivot towards AIcentered solutions, understanding these economic outcomes becomes pivotal. Objective: This meta-analysis aimed to elucidate the economic impact of AI adoption in hospitals, gauging its influence on metrics such as return on investment (ROI) and cost-efficiency. Methods: Leveraging the PRISMA framework, relevant studies were sourced, screened, and selected. The Cochrane Collaboration's risk of bias tool assessed study quality. Pooled data results, heterogeneity, and sensitivity analyses were conducted, with the overarching findings presented through forest plots. Results: AI's integration in hospitals showcased a moderate positive economic impact (Hedges' g = 0.65, 95% CI [0.50, 0.80], p < 0.001). Subgroup analyses indicated nuances based on AI technologies, with neural networks in predictive analytics yielding the highest economic benefits. ROI-centric studies indicated substantial positive effects. Notable heterogeneity was observed, emphasizing the diverse nature of AI implementations and economic metrics. Conclusion: AI's introduction into hospital settings yields positive economic outcomes, solidifying its stance as a transformative force in healthcare economics. However, strategic, informed integration is imperative to maximize these benefits.2024-03-28T09:59:17Z2024-03-28T09:59:17Z2023Controlled Vocabulary for Resource Type Genres::text::thesis::master thesisapplication/pdfhttps://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1570enoai:depot.sorbonne.ae:20.500.12458/15702024-03-28T18:00:36Z
spellingShingle Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐Analysis
Hussein, Muayyad Mohammad
title Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐Analysis
title_full Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐Analysis
title_fullStr Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐Analysis
title_short Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐Analysis
title_sort Assessing the Impact of Artificial Intelligence implementation in Hospitals on Healthcare Economics: A meta‐Analysis
url https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1570