A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)

Volcanic eruptions stand as destructive threats to adjacent communities, unleashing multiple hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, pyroclastic flows, and toxic gases. The imperative for proactive management of volcanic risks and communities’ adaptation cannot be overstated, particularly in densely...

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Main Author: Katsigera, Anna (author)
Other Authors: Nomikou, Paraskevi (author), Pavlopoulos, Kosmas (author)
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1647
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author Katsigera, Anna
author2 Nomikou, Paraskevi
Pavlopoulos, Kosmas
author2_role author
author
author_facet Katsigera, Anna
Nomikou, Paraskevi
Pavlopoulos, Kosmas
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Katsigera, Anna
Nomikou, Paraskevi
Pavlopoulos, Kosmas
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-08-20T05:01:32Z
2024-08-20T05:01:32Z
2024
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 2624-795X
https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1647
10.3390/geohazards5030041
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv GeoHazards
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv volcanic hazards
hazard assessment
monitoring
submarine volcanism
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Controlled Vocabulary for Resource Type Genres::text::periodical::journal::contribution to journal::journal article
description Volcanic eruptions stand as destructive threats to adjacent communities, unleashing multiple hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, pyroclastic flows, and toxic gases. The imperative for proactive management of volcanic risks and communities’ adaptation cannot be overstated, particularly in densely populated areas where the potential for widespread devastation looms large. Kolumbo, an active submarine volcano located approximately 7 km northeast of Santorini Island in Greece, serves as a pertinent case. Its historical record is characterised by an eruption in 1650 CE that produced a catastrophic tsunami. The aftermath witnessed havoc on neighbouring islands, coupled with casualties stemming from noxious gases in Santorini. Eyewitness accounts mention maximum water run-up heights of 20 m on the southern coast of Ios, inundation of an area of 240 m inland on Sikinos, and a flooding of up to 2 km2 inland on the eastern coast of Santorini. Recent studies suggest that a potential future eruption of Kolumbo poses a substantial hazard to the northern and eastern coasts of Santorini. Unfortunately, the absence of a concrete management protocol leaves these areas vulnerable to an impending threat that demands immediate attention. Therefore, it is recommended that a comprehensive approach be adopted, involving scientific research (active monitoring, hazard maps), community engagement, preparedness planning with government agencies, and the development of timely response strategies to reduce the associated risks, prevent casualties, and mitigate the potential consequences on the region’s economy and infrastructure.
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network_acronym_str sorbonner
network_name_str Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi repository
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spelling A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)Katsigera, AnnaNomikou, ParaskeviPavlopoulos, Kosmasvolcanic hazardshazard assessmentmonitoringsubmarine volcanismVolcanic eruptions stand as destructive threats to adjacent communities, unleashing multiple hazards such as earthquakes, tsunamis, pyroclastic flows, and toxic gases. The imperative for proactive management of volcanic risks and communities’ adaptation cannot be overstated, particularly in densely populated areas where the potential for widespread devastation looms large. Kolumbo, an active submarine volcano located approximately 7 km northeast of Santorini Island in Greece, serves as a pertinent case. Its historical record is characterised by an eruption in 1650 CE that produced a catastrophic tsunami. The aftermath witnessed havoc on neighbouring islands, coupled with casualties stemming from noxious gases in Santorini. Eyewitness accounts mention maximum water run-up heights of 20 m on the southern coast of Ios, inundation of an area of 240 m inland on Sikinos, and a flooding of up to 2 km2 inland on the eastern coast of Santorini. Recent studies suggest that a potential future eruption of Kolumbo poses a substantial hazard to the northern and eastern coasts of Santorini. Unfortunately, the absence of a concrete management protocol leaves these areas vulnerable to an impending threat that demands immediate attention. Therefore, it is recommended that a comprehensive approach be adopted, involving scientific research (active monitoring, hazard maps), community engagement, preparedness planning with government agencies, and the development of timely response strategies to reduce the associated risks, prevent casualties, and mitigate the potential consequences on the region’s economy and infrastructure.2024-08-20T05:01:32Z2024-08-20T05:01:32Z2024Controlled Vocabulary for Resource Type Genres::text::periodical::journal::contribution to journal::journal articleapplication/pdf2624-795Xhttps://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/164710.3390/geohazards5030041enGeoHazardsoai:depot.sorbonne.ae:20.500.12458/16472024-08-20T18:00:29Z
spellingShingle A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)
Katsigera, Anna
volcanic hazards
hazard assessment
monitoring
submarine volcanism
title A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)
title_full A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)
title_fullStr A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)
title_full_unstemmed A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)
title_short A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)
title_sort A Preliminary Hazard Assessment of Kolumbo Volcano (Santorini, Greece)
topic volcanic hazards
hazard assessment
monitoring
submarine volcanism
url https://depot.sorbonne.ae/handle/20.500.12458/1647