Comparison between ILSTM and machine learning-based algorithms in binary classification. حسب Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Comparison between ILSTM and deep learning-based algorithms in binary classification. حسب Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

MSE for ILSTM algorithm in binary classification. حسب Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

"…The ILSTM was then used to build an efficient intrusion detection system for binary and multi-class classification cases. The proposed algorithm has two phases: phase one involves training a conventional LSTM network to get initial weights, and phase two involves using the hybrid swarm algorithms, CBOA and PSO, to optimize the weights of LSTM to improve the accuracy. …"

Several loop patterns found in binary code. حسب Alba Pedro-Zapater (8600382)

Optimizing Kernel Transformations to Handle Binary Class Imbalanced Dataset Classification حسب Vaibhavi Patel (19843282)

The Pseudo-Code of the IRBMO Algorithm. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…To adapt to the feature selection problem, we convert the continuous optimization algorithm to binary form via transfer function, which further enhances the applicability of the algorithm. …"

IRBMO vs. meta-heuristic algorithms boxplot. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…To adapt to the feature selection problem, we convert the continuous optimization algorithm to binary form via transfer function, which further enhances the applicability of the algorithm. …"

IRBMO vs. feature selection algorithm boxplot. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…To adapt to the feature selection problem, we convert the continuous optimization algorithm to binary form via transfer function, which further enhances the applicability of the algorithm. …"

<i>hi</i>PRS algorithm process flow. حسب Michela C. Massi (14599915)

S and V shaped transfer functions. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…To adapt to the feature selection problem, we convert the continuous optimization algorithm to binary form via transfer function, which further enhances the applicability of the algorithm. …"

S- and V-Type transfer function diagrams. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…To adapt to the feature selection problem, we convert the continuous optimization algorithm to binary form via transfer function, which further enhances the applicability of the algorithm. …"

Classification performance after optimization. حسب Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

"…We applied this hybrid strategy to a Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN), and validated its performance improvements through extensive experiments, including ANOVA and Wilcoxon tests for both feature selection and optimization phases. …"

ANOVA test for optimization results. حسب Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

"…We applied this hybrid strategy to a Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN), and validated its performance improvements through extensive experiments, including ANOVA and Wilcoxon tests for both feature selection and optimization phases. …"

Wilcoxon test results for optimization. حسب Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

"…We applied this hybrid strategy to a Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN), and validated its performance improvements through extensive experiments, including ANOVA and Wilcoxon tests for both feature selection and optimization phases. …"

QSAR model for predicting neuraminidase inhibitors of influenza A viruses (H1N1) based on adaptive grasshopper optimization algorithm حسب Z.Y. Algamal (5547620)

"…Obtaining a reliable QSAR model with few descriptors is an essential procedure in chemometrics. The binary grasshopper optimization algorithm (BGOA) is a new meta-heuristic optimization algorithm, which has been used successfully to perform feature selection. …"

Random forest model performs better than support vector machine algorithms and when it primarily uses spontaneous photopic ERG of 60-s duration in humans. حسب Ramsés Noguez Imm (6658637)

UK Biobank data wrangling statistics and results. حسب Simeone Marino (81051)

Wilcoxon test results for feature selection. حسب Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

"…We applied this hybrid strategy to a Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN), and validated its performance improvements through extensive experiments, including ANOVA and Wilcoxon tests for both feature selection and optimization phases. …"

Feature selection metrics and their definitions. حسب Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

"…We applied this hybrid strategy to a Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN), and validated its performance improvements through extensive experiments, including ANOVA and Wilcoxon tests for both feature selection and optimization phases. …"

Statistical summary of all models. حسب Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

"…We applied this hybrid strategy to a Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN), and validated its performance improvements through extensive experiments, including ANOVA and Wilcoxon tests for both feature selection and optimization phases. …"