Reduced odds of diabetes associated with high plasma salivary α-amylase activity in Qatari women: a cross-sectional study حسب Neyla S. Al-Akl (10914449)

"…We used adjusted logistic regression to examine the association between pSAA activity or AMY1 CNV and diabetes odds. We found a significant association between high pSAA activity, but not AMY1 CNV, and reduced odds of diabetes in Qatari women. …"

Elevated levels of salivary α- amylase activity in saliva associated with reduced odds of obesity in adult Qatari citizens: A cross-sectional study حسب Neyla Al-Akl (12225508)

"…The obesity odds were significantly lower in the upper half of the ssAAa distributional (OR 0.58 [95% CI 0.42–0.76], p<0.001) and lower in the top versus the bottom decile of the ssAAa distribution (OR 0.46 [95% CI 0.23–0.92], p = 0.03). …"

Dietary inflammatory index and odds of breast cancer: A case–control study حسب Shatha S. Hammad (14778376)

"…Conditional logistic regression models were used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% CIs. The study results revealed no significant associations between DII scores in relation to the odds of developing BrCA after multivariable adjustment including age, education, total energy, BMI, number of pregnancy, contraceptive use, lactation, smoking, and family history of BrCA. …"

Serum Vitamin D Concentration ≥75 nmol/L Is Related to Decreased Cardiometabolic and Inflammatory Biomarkers, Metabolic Syndrome, and Diabetes; and Increased Cardiorespiratory Fitn... حسب Vijay Ganji (8710491)

Does colchicine reduce mortality in patients with COVID-19 clinical syndrome? An umbrella review of published meta-analyses حسب Mohammed I., Danjuma

"…Colchicine exposure was associated with an overall reduction of about 32% in the risk of mortality (odds ratio 0.68, confidence interval [CI] 0.58–0.78; I2 = 94%, p = 0.001). …"
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Does colchicine reduce mortality in patients with COVID-19 clinical syndrome? An umbrella review of published meta-analyses حسب Mohammed I. Danjuma (13569767)

"…Colchicine exposure was associated with an overall reduction of about 32% in the risk of mortality (odds ratio 0.68, confidence interval [CI] 0.58–0.78; I2 = 94%, p = 0.001). …"

Pharmacist-led educational interventions provided to healthcare providers to reduce medication errors: A systematic review and meta-analysis حسب Myriam Jaam (11014409)

"…Several strategies have been studied to reduce their occurrence including different types of pharmacy-based interventions. …"

Nonlinear Control of Brushless Dual-Fed Induction Generator With a Flywheel Energy Storage System for Improved System Performance حسب Mohammed Hamidat (3722086)

"…After optimization, the SMC settling time was significantly reduced from 0.7 seconds to 19.97 milliseconds, achieving a 96.9% improvement in response speed, while its steady-state error decreased from 0.48 to 0.06, marking an 87.5% reduction in tracking error. …"

Discovery of a novel cytokine signature for the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder in young Arab children in Qatar حسب Wared Nour-Eldine (13904298)

"…Furthermore, we observed that elevated levels of IFN-γ (odds ratio (OR) = 1.823; 95% (confidence interval) CI = 1.206, 2.755; p = 0.004) and FGF-2 (OR = 2.528; 95% CI = 1.457, 4.385; p < 0.001) were significantly associated with increased odds of ASD, whereas reduced levels of eotaxin (OR = 0.350; 95% CI = 0.160, 0.765; p = 0.008) and HGF (OR = 0.220; 95% CI = 0.070, 0.696; p = 0.010) were significantly associated with lower odds of ASD relative to controls. …"

Intracoronary pharmacological therapy versus aspiration thrombectomy in STEMI (IPAT-STEMI): A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials حسب Rasha Kaddoura (12506936)

"…Thrombolytics significantly reduced major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) (odds ratio = 0.29, 95% CI: 0.13–0.65) without increasing bleeding risk. …"

Tranexamic Acid for Preventing Secondary Post-Tonsillectomy Bleeding: Insights From A Retrospective Cohort Study حسب Somaya Koraysh (19744492)

"…Rates of blood transfusion, ICU admission, and significant hemoglobin drop were similar. TXA post-tonsillectomy did not significantly reduce PTB odds (OR 0.18, P = 0.13), but composite data of either intraoperative or discharge TXA administration significantly reduced PTB odds (OR 0.03, P = 0.004). …"

Breastfeeding is associated with reduction in postpartum depression in the United Arab Emirates: a retrospective cross-sectional study حسب Ala Al Rajabi (22457746)

"…Regression model results showed that (OR; 95% CI) college education (0.39; 0.19–0.80), having more than one child (0.40; 0.17–0.94), self-reported very good (0.43; 0.19–0.98) and excellent health (0.21; 0.08–0.51), and breastfeeding for > three months (0.46; 0.23–0.92), were significantly associated with reduced odds of moderate-to-severe PPD. …"

The Effect of Epidural Analgesia on Maternal and Early Neonatal Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study in Qatar حسب Ismail Sabry Abdelhady (17136375)

"…Among maternal and neonatal outcome variables, intrapartum fever (aOR 4.43 (1.47-13.38), p=0.008), instrumental delivery (aOR 4.43 (1.47-13.38), p=0.003), and reduced risk of meconium stained amniotic fluid (aOR 0.74 (0.55-0.99), p=0.040) were significantly associated with EA use during labor.…"

Intravenous iron therapy for heart failure and iron deficiency: An updated meta‐analysis of randomized clinical trials حسب Mushood Ahmed (19231379)

"…IV iron therapy showed a significantly reduced incidence of the composite of first heart failure hospitalization (HHF) or cardiovascular (CV) mortality as compared with the control group (OR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.58 to 0.92). …"

Clinical Outcomes With Once‐Weekly Insulin Icodec Versus Once‐Daily Insulin Glargine U100 in Insulin‐Naïve and Previously Insulin‐Treated Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta‐A... حسب Mushood Ahmed (19231379)

"…The HbA1c levels were significantly reduced (MD = −0.13; 95% CI: −0.24 to −0.03; <i>p</i> = 0.02) in the weekly icodec group compared with those in the once‐daily glargine group. …"

Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment in Stickler Syndrome حسب Fatima R. Alsharif (23124652)

"…</p><h3 dir="ltr">Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is highly prevalent in Stickler syndrome. Prophylaxis significantly reduces this risk, whereas surgery remains effective. …"

Enoxaparin dosing for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in hospitalized underweight adult patients: a retrospective cohort study حسب Salam Ibrahim Abou Safrah (21264303)

"…</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">There is no significant difference in the incidence of bleeding or VTE between the reduced dose and the standard dose of enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis in underweight adult patients. …"

Nurses’ work environment and intent to leave in Lebanese hospitals حسب Dimassi, Hani

"…Regression analysis revealed that for every 1 point score decrease on career development there was a 93% increase in likelihood of reporting intent to leave country. …"
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Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair for Secondary Mitral Regurgitation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis حسب Rasha Kaddoura (12506936)

"…Whereas, in comparison with medical therapy, PMVr significantly reduced all-cause mortality at 12 and ≥24 months of follow-up (OR 0.41, 95% CI 0.24, 0.69, p = 0.0009, I² = 32%, p = 0.23 and OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.40, 0.75, p = 0.0002, I² = 0.0%, p = 0.45, respectively). …"

Risk factors for stoma outlet obstruction: systematic review and meta-analysis حسب Ali Toffaha (18111886)

"…<h3 dir="ltr">Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Stoma outlet obstruction (SOO) is a serious postoperative complication that can lead to significant morbidity, including prolonged hospitalization, increased healthcare costs, and reduced quality of life. …"