The proportion of lake area which exhibited decreases (blue bars) versus increases (green bars) in chl-a for the largest 18 lakes in the world. by Benjamin M. Kraemer (7526225)

A noxious temperature decrease without a prior increase produces a subtly larger decrease in pain intensity. by Benedict J. Alter (9745466)

Matrix crosslinking decreases cell migration persistence. by Michael Pamonag (12295175)

The introduction of mutualisms into assembled communities increases their connectance and complexity while decreasing their richness. by Gui Araujo (22170819)

“…Parameter values: interaction strengths were drawn from a half-normal distribution of zero mean and a standard deviation of 0.2, and strength for consumers was made no larger than the strength for resources. …”

Mean squared error of estimates decreases with larger datasets. by Alexander Eugene Zarebski (12078347)

PRCC values (with <i>p</i>-values in parentheses) for the median final population size and difference in mean MSI at the final time, without weevil predation and with weevil predat... by Alexandra M. Campbell (3284094)

Participant demographics. * P-values were determined using Fisher-Freeman-Halton test when contingency tables are larger than 2 × 2. by Elie Mulhem (22537863)

Results on the trimmed datasets with a decreasing number of papers per author available for training and testing. by Leonard Bauersfeld (16475015)

Innovation and night light in large and small cities. by Saul Estrin (8629173)

The optimal cytosolic occupancy increases with metabolic pathway length <i>N</i> and decreasing external nutrient concentration <i>s</i>_ext. by Tin Yau Pang (8756325)

Correlations of cytokines that significantly change between the pre-infusion and post-infusion blood draws pearson’s correlation between cytokine pairs is indicated by color and si... by Jordan K. Abbott (8934239)

Subjects:

Mean ± SD values of unipedal stance parameters evaluated at the different time points of the postural training session. by Cristina Dolciotti (16317330)

Subjects:

Phase 1 pre- and post-test Means (<i>M</i>), Standard Deviations (<i>SD</i>), between group effect sizes (<i>d</i>), and RMANOVA results (<i>F</i>-value, <i>p</i>-value) for interv... by Wendy C. Crone (2262169)

Relationship between monthly NDVI and climatic variables values (Tmax, maximum air temperature; P, precipitation; VPD, vapor pressure deficit), in areas with decreasing trends (<i>p</i> < 0.05). by Oswaldo Maillard (20660661)

Simulation of the average densities/concentrations of the variables for model (2)–(21) with ENZ, Sip-T, anti-PD-1 (<i>A</i>₁) and anti-CTLA-4 (<i>A</i>₄). by Nourridine Siewe (5081834)

The results of a Kruskal Wallis test comparing the various adherence metrics, during increasing and decreasing periods, by pandemic phase are shown as the title of each graph: The <i>H</i> and <i>p</i> values are provided along with the degrees of freedom shown for each <i>H</i> value in brackets. by Barry Smyth (10826056)

Example of predicted effects of choice bundling on preference for larger, later rewards (LLRs) over smaller, sooner rewards (SSRs). by Jeffrey S. Stein (11689918)

“…The corresponding graph to the right illustrates how the discounted value (<i>V</i>) of the LLR decreases hyperbolically according to <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0259830#pone.0259830.e001" target="_blank">Eq 1</a> (in this example, <i>k</i> = 0.003). …”

Proportion of the increase (green) or decrease (red) in forest cover in areas with different fire recurrences in Africa, according to the Mann-Kendall test and statistically signif... by Oswaldo Maillard (20660661)

Phase 2 pre- and post-test Means (<i>M</i>), Standard Deviations (<i>SD</i>), between group effect sizes (<i>d</i>), and RMANOVA results (<i>F</i>-value, <i>p</i>-value) for interv... by Wendy C. Crone (2262169)

TNF-α: IL-10 (Th1: Th2) cytokine ratio of the four study groups (Whiskers extend from the smallest value to the largest value of each data set; Normal: Normal, healthy controls, SL... by Sakuni Rankothgedera (11457923)