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Multi-Cluster Jumping Particle Swarm Optimization for Fast Convergence
Published 2020“…An extensive experimentation is carried out to optimize twelve benchmark functions using the proposed Multi-Cluster Jumping PSO and a significant difference is observed in the convergence speed of the proposed method over the existing state-of-the-art approaches.…”
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Antibiotic use and escherichia coli resistance trends for quinolones and cotrimoxazole in Sweden
Published 2002“…Cotrimoxazole resistance has also been increasing significantly in most hospitals, in spite of decreasing sales of cotrimoxazole and trimethoprim. …”
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A Multidecadal Assessment of Haze Development and Fluctuations in Visibility for Arabian Peninsula
Published 2024“…Among the six countries, visibility in KWT is improving at 0.06 km/year, while visibility in IRQ is decreasing rapidly at the rate of -0.26 km/year. Keeping in account the overall trends over the decades to assess current visibility conditions, Visibility in KWT and QTR is improving at the fastest trend of + 0.15 and + 0.05 km/year respectively as compared to OMN, IRQ, UAE and KSA. …”
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Trends of the Dementia Burden in South Asia: An Analysis of 2021 Global Burden of Disease Study
Published 2025“…</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A slight decrease in incidence rates from 80.57 to 79 per 100,000 was observed, alongside a significant increase in mortality rates from 14.11 to 17.2 per 100,000. …”
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Deep learning-based modeling of land use/land cover changes impact on land surface temperature in Greater Amman Municipality, Jordan (1980–2030)
Published 2024“…This study aimed to model past, present, and future LULCC on Land Surface Temperatures in the Greater Amman Municipality (GAM) in Jordan between 1980 and 2030. …”
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Triple helix components supporting STEM education to increase future STEM careers in the United Arab Emirates
Published 2023“…Further investigation is needed to gain more information about the significant differences in perspectives between and within the stakeholder clusters.…”
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The effect of doping MoSe<sub>2</sub> by clusters of noble metals on its adsorption for NH<sub>3</sub>
Published 2022“…Herein, the magnitude of adsorption energy increases and the adsorption distance deceases for NH<sub>3</sub> gas. …”
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Trends in prescribing and outcomes in obese versus non-obese patients receiving rivaroxaban therapy: an observational study using real-world data
Published 2023“…Within BMI categories, a similar increasing trend was observed in underweight, normal, and overweight patients, while from 2018 to 2020, there was a decreasing trend in rivaroxaban prescribing in all obese classes. …”
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Context-Tailored Food-Based Nutrition Education and Counseling for Pregnant Women to Improve Birth Outcomes: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial in Rural Malawi
Published 2024“…Twenty villages (clusters) were randomly assigned to an intervention or a control group. …”
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Spatial, temporal, and demographic patterns in prevalence of chewing tobacco use in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Diseas...
Published 2021“…Among females, none of these 12 countries had significant decreases in prevalence of chewing tobacco use, whereas seven of 12 countries had a significant decrease in the prevalence of tobacco smoking use for the period. …”
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Voluntary Adoption of Integrated Reporting in an Emerging Market: The Case of UAE
Published 2024“…Results The findings indicated that profitability, firm size, and board size significantly influenced IR disclosure quality, with profitability being a consistent determinant across all clusters. …”
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Exendin-4 promotes GSIS without increasing β-cell number through upregulation of glucose-sensing apparatus and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation machinery genes in hPSC-deriv...
Published 2023“…Interestingly, addition of Exendin-4 (50 nM) during the last 3 days of the differentiation significantly enhanced GSIS associated with increased expression of glucose-sensing apparatus genes (Glut2, G6P2C, GCK) and genes encoding mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation machinery.…”
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Rising mortality related to cardiovascular disease and prostate cancer amongst older men across the United States
Published 2024“…</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">After decreasing death rates associated with CVD and PCa from 1999 to 2015, a reversal in the trend was observed from 2015 to 2019. …”
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The Impact of a Computerized Potassium Alert on Adverse Drug Events and Pharmacists' Interventions
Published 2010“…Conclusions: Implementation of a computerized pharmacy alert resulted in a statistically significant decrease in adverse drug events related to hyperkalemia in our institution. …”
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Visitors off the trail: Impacts on the dominant plant, bryophyte and lichen species in alpine heath vegetation in sub-arctic Sweden
Published 2021“…With a greater decrease in taller forbs and shrubs than in graminoids and prostrate plants, a greater decrease in lichen than in bryophyte species, and a change in vegetation composition. …”
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Effect of consanguinity on birth weight for gestational age in a developing country
Published 2007“…No significant difference was observed in the decrease in birth weight between the first- and second-cousin marriages. …”
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