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Classification and segmentation of kidney MRI images for chronic kidney disease detection
Published 2024“…Utilizing the Zenodo dataset comprising 1299 kidney MRI images from 100 T2-weighted abdomen MRI scans, our investigation reveals that Vision Transformers (ViT) based model EfficientNet_b1 exhibited superior performance compared to other models. …”
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Deep learning-driven segmentation of ischemic stroke lesions using multi-channel MRI
Published 2025“…This study introduces a novel deep learning-based method for segmenting ischemic stroke lesions using multi-channel MRI modalities, including Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI), Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC), and enhanced Diffusion Weighted Imaging (eDWI). …”
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Quantitative MRI iron load assessment in β-thalassemia patients beyond the liver and heart: A systematic review
Published 2026“…MRI-derived iron load markers (T2*/R2*) showed significant correlations with endocrine, metabolic dysfunctions and systemic iron burden. …”
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Optimizing the number of players and training bout durations in soccer small‐sided games: Effects on mood balance and technical performance
Published 2025“…Therefore, coaches should consider longer continuous bouts when planning SSGs‐based training to significantly decrease TMD and enhance technical‐tactical performance in soccer SSGs.…”
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Kernel-Ridge-Regression-Based Randomized Network for Brain Age Classification and Estimation
Published 2024“…In this study, a brain age classification and estimation framework is proposed using structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) scans, a 3-D convolutional neural network (3-D-CNN), and a kernel ridge regression-based random vector functional link (KRR-RVFL) network. …”
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Internet Searches for Medical Symptoms Before Seeking Information on 12-Step Addiction Treatment Programs: A Web-Search Log Analysis
Published 2019“…Specifically, symptom queries were first determined to be significantly predictive of subsequent 12-step queries if the probability of querying a medical symptom by those who later sought information about the 12-step program exceeded the probability of that same query being made by a comparison group of all other Bing users in the United States. …”
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Indomethacin as a Rescue Therapy for Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Extremely Premature Infants after Failed Ibuprofen Treatment
Published 2023“…<p dir="ltr">Hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus (hsPDA) is a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. …”
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Multiclass ensemble framework for enhanced prostate gland Segmentation: Integrating Self-ONN decoders with EfficientNet
Published 2025“…We evaluated various encoder-decoder configurations and identified that the combination of an EfficientNet-based encoder with a Self-ONN-based decoder yielded the best performance. …”
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Pregnancy-related issues in women with multiple sclerosis: an evidence-based review with practical recommendations
Published 2020“…Pregnancies in MS are not <i>per se</i> high risk pregnancies, and MS does not influence the mode of delivery or anesthesia unless in the presence of significant disability. MRI is not contraindicated during pregnancy; however, gadolinium contrast media should be avoided whenever possible. …”
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The efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation in patients with medication overuse headaches secondary to chronic migraines (P4.128)
Published 2018“…There was also a significant decrease in the consumption of analgesic medications in the DLPFC group and in the pain intensity in the Occipital group. …”
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A novel hybrid methodology for fault diagnosis of wind energy conversion systems
Published 2023“…Feature selection pre-processing is an important step to increase the accuracy of the classification algorithm and decrease the dimensionality of a dataset. …”
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Rhus coriaria L. (Sumac) Demonstrates Oncostatic Activity in the Therapeutic and Preventive Model of Breast Carcinoma
Published 2020“…In the mouse model, R. coriaria at a higher dose (1%) significantly decreased tumor volume by 27% when compared to controls. …”
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Evidence and gaps in clinical outcomes of novel pharmacologic therapies for sickle cell disease: A systematic literature review highlighting insights from clinical trials and real-...
Published 2025“…The high discontinuation rate and results of the STAND trial led to a significant decrease in the use of crizanlizumab. The HOPE trial demonstrated a 51 % improvement in hemoglobin response and a reduction in hemolytic markers in patients treated with voxelotor. …”
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Managing Endothelial Dysfunction in COVID-19
Published 2022“…Furthermore, there were no statistically significant differences in the need for mechanical ventilation or ICU admission, all-cause mortality, and the occurrence of side effects between the endothelial protocol group and the placebo group. …”
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Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes: Emerging Nanomaterials for Enhanced Cancer Diagnosis and Imaging
Published 2025“…Additionally, they offer significant advantages in cancer imaging modalities such as fluorescence imaging, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), and ultrasound imaging, improving contrast, resolution, and specificity. …”
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Communication Network for Ultrasonic Acoustic Water Leakage Detectors
Published 2020“…Acoustic detectors were found the most suitable technology for the atmosphere in UAE, where the levels of humidity and, consequently, soil moisture are high, because both of GPRs and IR cameras operational capability to detect leaks tend to decrease sharply as soil moisture increases. On the other side, a conventional acoustic detector has very limited scope of detection. …”
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Effectiveness of Positron Emission Tomography for Predicting Chemotherapy Response in Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases
Published 2010“…For example, a few years ago an extrahepatic metastasis effectively eliminated surgical resection, but a combination of chemotherapeutic options and surgical techniques has expanded the indications for resection and increased the population of patients who may benefit.1,2 Neoadjuvant chemotherapy has increased the resectability rate by 11% to 37%.1 Unfortunately, greater than 80% of patients undergoing hepatic resection will have recurrences, mostly within the first 2 years.2 Nonetheless, the only hope for cure is resection, and prior surgical dogma based on the number of lesions, size of the tumor-free resection margin, and presence of resectable extrahepatic disease must be questioned.3- 5 The current standard approach to surgical planning is contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for specific tumor characteristics or contraindications to CT.6 Several series showed that focal extrahepatic disease, an isolated pulmonary lesion, can be safely resected, with 5-year survival rates of 29% to 58%.7,8 In 1 series,7 17 of 30 patients required 3 or more resections. …”
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