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861
Global, regional, and national burden of HIV/AIDS, 1990–2021, and forecasts to 2050, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
منشور في 2024"…Additionally, we introduced two new metrics to our reporting: prevalence of unsuppressed viraemia (PUV), which represents the proportion of the population without a suppressed level of HIV (viral load <1000 copies per mL), and period lifetime probability of HIV acquisition, which quantifies the hypothetical probability of acquiring HIV for a synthetic cohort, a simulated population that is aged from birth to death through the set of age-specific incidence rates of a given time period. FindingsGlobal new HIV infections decreased by 21·9% (95% UI 13·1–28·8) between 2010 and 2021, from 2·11 million (2·02–2·25) in 2010 to 1·65 million (1·48–1·82) in 2021. …"
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862
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863
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864
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865
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866
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867
The interplay between social media use and problematic internet usage: Four behavioral patterns
منشور في 2023"…This indicates that problematic attachment to social media occurs primarily for one of three reasons: visual content and reels, conversations with peers, or surfing network content and news. This finding will help tailor interventions to fit each cluster, for example by strengthening interpersonal skills and resistance to peer pressure in the case of Cluster 3 and increasing impulse control in the case of Cluster 2.…"
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868
Fluid Administration in Emergency Room Limited by Lung Ultrasound in Patients with Sepsis: Protocol for a Prospective Phase II Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
منشور في 2020"…The results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and discussed at international conferences.…"
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869
Biochar from food waste: a sustainable amendment to reduce water stress and improve the growth of chickpea plants
منشور في 2022"…<p>The application of biochar in agriculture is a developing means to improve soil water retention, fertility, and crop yield. …"
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870
Dietary Trichosporon mycotoxinivoron modulates ochratoxin-A induced altered performance, hepatic and renal antioxidant capacity and tissue injury in broiler chickens
منشور في 2021"…Dietary OTA at all the tested levels induced the hepatic and renal tissue injury as indicated by significant decreased total antioxidant capacity in these organs along with significant decreased (p ≤ 0.05) serum concentrations of total proteins and albumin. …"
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871
Explanatory Sequential Study of Teachers’ and Students’ Perceptions of Inclusion Provisions for Students with ASD in High Schools in Dubai
منشور في 2024"…The study focuses on the importance of powerful teaching strategies and a receptive learning space for students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as well as practical experience, to improve teachers’ efficacy in inclusive education. Increasing the approach to inclusive classroom practices, emphasising individualised education plans for ASD students and improving communication between peers and teachers are some of the recommendations that can be made. …"
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872
Measuring routine childhood vaccination coverage in 204 countries and territories, 1980–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020, Release 1
منشور في 2021"…However, over the past decade, global vaccine coverage broadly plateaued; 94 countries and territories recorded decreasing DTP3 coverage since 2010. Only 11 countries and territories were estimated to have reached the national GVAP target of at least 90% coverage for all assessed vaccines in 2019.…"
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873
Co‐operative learning for Children with an Autistic Spectrum disorder (ASD) in mainstream and special class settings
منشور في 2007"…CL was found to be successful in substantially increasing the level of social engagement for both the child in the special needs class and the child in the mainstream class. …"
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874
Global, regional, and national burden of hepatitis B, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
منشور في 2022"…</p><h3>Interpretation</h3><p dir="ltr">The prevalence of chronic HBV infection declined over time, particularly in children younger than 5 years, since the introduction of <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/hepatitis-b-vaccination" target="_blank">hepatitis B vaccination</a>. …"
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875
Quantitative Elastohydrodynamic Film-Forming for an Oil/ Refrigerant System
منشور في 2017"…It seems that only central film thicknesses have been experimentally measured for oil/refrigerant systems leaving these calculations as the only means of assessing the minimum.…"
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876
Global fertility in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2021, with forecasts to 2100: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
منشور في 2024"…To forecast future fertility up to 2100, our Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) forecasting model was based on projections of completed cohort fertility at age 50 years (CCF50; the average number of children born over time to females from a specified birth cohort), which yields more stable and accurate measures of fertility than directly modelling TFR. …"
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877
Enhanced oil recovery using hyperbranched polyglycerol polymer-coated silica nanoparticles
منشور في 2021"…A D<sub>PSiMNPs</sub> = 100 mg/L was sufficient to achieve %η<sub>dem</sub> of 99.4% for C<sub>oil</sub> = 100 mg/L and slightly decreased to ~93% for C<sub>oil</sub> ~4000 mg/L. The PSiMNPs can be reused up to 15 times with a steady %η<sub>dem</sub> of 89.1% for C<sub>oil</sub> = 100 mg/L and 88.6% for C<sub>oil</sub> = 4000 mg/L. …"
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878
Dynamics of Neisseria gonorrhoeae transmission among female sex workers and clients: A mathematical modeling study
منشور في 2024"…In the common low-partner-number HSWNs, a significant proportion of NG incidence occurs among FSWs, with NG prevalence 13 times higher among FSWs than clients, and three times higher among clients than their spouses. …"
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879
Carbonate effects on hexavalent uranium removal from water by nanocrystalline titanium dioxide
منشور في 2006"…However, the capacity of the nanocrystalline titanium dioxide to remove U(VI) from water decreased in the presence of inorganic carbonate at pH > 6.0. …"
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880
Exploring differences in work values among multigenerational workforce: Leadership approaches in selected higher educational institutions in the UAE
منشور في 2017"…The UAE Millennials were demonstrated to highly value job security as opposed to their Western peers, while the UAE Baby Boomers had little regard for economic return of their jobs. …"
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