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decrease » decreased (Expand Search), increase (Expand Search)
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181
Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 co...
Published 2024“…Globally between 2010 and 2021, the age-standardised DALY rates for HIV/AIDS decreased by 47·8% (43·3–51·7) and for diarrhoeal diseases decreased by 47·0% (39·9–52·9). …”
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182
Global, regional, and national burden of respiratory tract cancers and associated risk factors from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Published 2021“…Global age-standardised incidence rates of tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer decreased by 7·4% (−16·8 to 1·6) and age-standardised incidence rates of larynx cancer decreased by 3·0% (−10·5 to 5·0) in males over the past decade; however, during the same period, age-standardised incidence rates in females increased by 0·9% (−8·2 to 10·2) for tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer and decreased by 0·5% (−8·4 to 8·1) for larynx cancer. …”
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183
Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2...
Published 2024“…Estimates reported represent the mean value across 500 draws from the estimate's distribution, with 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs) calculated as the 2·5th and 97·5th percentile values across the draws. …”
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184
Studying coral reef patterns in UAE waters using panel data analysis and multinomial logit and probit models
Published 2020“…Furthermore, results demonstrated that the probability of severe damage increases with decreasing water oxygenation and with increasing temperature, light, salinity, acidity and nutrient levels. …”
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185
Global, regional, and national burden of hepatitis B, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Published 2022“…HBV-related death rates also decreased, but HBV-related death counts increased as a result of population growth, ageing, and <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/cohort-effect" target="_blank">cohort effects</a>. …”
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186
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187
Global age-sex-specific fertility, mortality, healthy life expectancy (HALE), and population estimates in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2019: a comprehensive demographic anal...
Published 2020“…We computed healthy life expectancy (HALE) using years lived with disability (YLDs) per capita, life tables, and standard demographic methods. …”
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188
Global age-sex-specific fertility, mortality, healthy life expectancy (HALE), and population estimates in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2019: a comprehensive demographic anal...
Published 2020“…We computed healthy life expectancy (HALE) using years lived with disability (YLDs) per capita, life tables, and standard demographic methods. …”
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189
An Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Dressing and Grinding Parameters on Sustainable Grinding of Inconel 738 Used for Automated Manufacturing
Published 2023“…With multipoint diamond tools, the grinding performance during the life of the dressing tool also tends to remain more consistent, which is a definite advantage in automated production. …”
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190
Qatar’s Evolving National Identity in Schools: A Twitter Perspective from 2015 to 2019
Published 2022“…Also, primary schools tended to tweet more than preparatory schools, while public schools tweet more on nationalism than international schools. …”
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191
LDL-C Targets in Secondary Prevention: How Low Should We Go?
Published 2019“…<h3>Abstract</h3><p dir="ltr">The benefits of lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), mainly using high-intensity statin therapy, and its impact on decreasing the recurrence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in secondary prevention has been well established. …”
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192
The Impact of Acute and Chronic Exercise on Immunoglobulins and Cytokines in Elderly: Insights From a Critical Review of the Literature
Published 2021“…Short-term (i.e., 10-24 weeks) moderate- to high-intensity strength training reduced LPS–IL-6, LPS, IL-1β, LPS–TNF-α and circulating concentrations of TNF-α and increased IL-10 in healthy elderly women and older people with cognitive impairment, respectively. …”
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193
Energy conversion of heat from abandoned oil wells to mechanical refrigeration - Transient analysis and optimization
Published 2021“…Results show that at realistic and conservative conditions, the geofluid temperature considerably decreases for the first four months of operation (by an average of 30 °C) and tends to be constant after half a year of operation. …”
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194
Migration frameworks in Africa
Published 2021“…<p>Migration has become a prominent issue in the international agenda in recent years due to the rise in its intensity and impact (actual/perceived) on national and international affairs. …”
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195
The Effect of EVA and TPU Custom Foot Orthoses on Running Economy, Running Mechanics, and Comfort
Published 2019“…Compared to shoes only, mainly EVA tended to improve RE and comfort at submaximal running speeds. …”
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196
Channel Network Control on Seasonal Lake Area Dynamics in Arctic Deltas
Published 2020“…This shrinkage signal, easily extracted from remote sensing observations, may offer the means to constrain estimates of lacustrine methane emissions and to develop process-based estimates of depth to permafrost on arctic deltas.…”
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197
Exponential Particle Swarm Optimization for Global Optimization
Published 2022“…The leaping strategy is integrated into the velocity equation and a new linear decreasing cognitive parameter (including a dynamic inertia weight strategy) is integrated into the proposed method. …”
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198
Enhanced optical properties of <i>β</i>-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-<sub><em>x</em></sub>S<sub><em>x</em></sub>S: A DFT study
Published 2025“…Consequently, the absorption intensity in the visible and UV ranges of the spectrum increases by more than an order of magnitude, depending on the level of doping, with a clear red shift. …”
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199
AI-driven wearable sensors for postoperative monitoring in surgical patients: A systematic review
Published 2025“…These methodologies showed decreases in the rates of admission, including the staying duration in Intensive Care Units regarding support via using the AI-built Continuous Remote Early Warning Scoring system. …”
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200
Hepato‐splanchnic fluxes during exercise in patients with cirrhosis—a pilot study
Published 2024“…Eight cirrhotic patients performed incremental cycling trials (3 × 10 min; at light (28 [19–37] W; median with range), moderate (55 [41–69] W), and vigorous (76 [50–102] W) intensity). Heart rate increased from 68 (62–74) at rest to 95 (90–100), 114 (108–120), and 140 (134–146) beats/min (<i>P</i> < 0.05), respectively. …”