Data from: Colony losses of stingless bees increase in agricultural areas, but decrease in forested areas حسب Malena Sibaja Leyton (18400983)

"…</p><p><br></p><p dir="ltr">#METADATA</p><p dir="ltr">#'data.frame': 472 obs. of 28 variables:</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ ID: Factor variable; a unique identity for the response to the survey</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Year: Factor variable; six factors available (2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021) representing the year for the response to the survey</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ N_dead_annual: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies annually lost</p><p dir="ltr">#$ N_alive_annual: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies annually alive</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ N_dead_dry: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies lost during the dry season</p><p dir="ltr">#$ N_alive_dry: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies alive during the dry season</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ N_dead_rainy: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies lost during the rainy season</p><p dir="ltr">#$ N_alive_rainy: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies alive during the rainy season</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Education: Factor variable; four factors are available ("Self-taught","Learned from another melip","Intro training","Formal tech training"), representing the training level in meliponiculture</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Operation_Size: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies managed by the participant (in n)</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ propAgri: Numeric variable; representing the percentage of agricultural area surrounding the meliponary (in %)</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ propForest: Numeric variable; representing the percentage of forested area surrounding the meliponary (in %)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ temp.avg_annual: Numeric variable; representing the average annual temperature (in ºC)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ precip_annual_sum: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation (in mm)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ precip_Oct_March_sum: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation between October to March (in mm)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ precip_Apri_Sept_sum: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation between April to September (in mm)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ temp.avg_Oct_March: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation between October to March (in ºC)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ temp.avg_Apri_Sept: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation between April to September (in ºC)</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Importance_dead: Factor variable; three factors are available Normal","High","Very high"), representing the perception of the significance of annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Climatic_environmental: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered climatic and environmental problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Contamination: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered contamination problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Nutritional: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered nutritional problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Sanitary: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered sanitary problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Queen: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered queen problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Time: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered time problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Economic: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered economic problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Attacks: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered time attacks as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Swarming: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered swarming problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p><br></p>…"

Effect of parasitism and PDV injection on lipid droplet size in the fat body of FAW larvae. حسب Xian Li (201841)

الموضوعات:

Percentage of exhale flux penetrating through the mask fabric for different values of <i>c</i>_<i>k</i>; a–c and d–f decreasing porosity for outward and inward protection... حسب Akshay Anand (118579)

PAS staining of intestinal sections from <i>T. spiralis</i>-infected mice pretreated with DAS and Y27632. حسب Wen Wen Zheng (17721404)

الموضوعات:

HE staining showed that DAS and Y27632 alleviated intestinal inflammation in <i>T. spiralis</i>-infected mice. حسب Wen Wen Zheng (17721404)

الموضوعات:

Percentage of US adults with health insurance coverage by income-level, age 60 to 70 years. حسب Rahul Aggarwal (4428457)

Measures of access and affordability by income level, age 57 to 73 years. حسب Rahul Aggarwal (4428457)

qPCR (A-D) and ELISA (E-H) detection of inflammatory cytokines in intestine of <i>T. spiralis</i>-infected mice. حسب Wen Wen Zheng (17721404)

الموضوعات:

“Surface Browsing” May Allow “Filter-Feeding” Protozoa to Exert Top-Down Control on Colony-Forming Toxic Cyanobacterial Blooms حسب Wenjie Xu (183092)

"…We show that this is not so: the model ciliate Paramecium has an impact on Microcystis populations through grazing, even when large colonies occur, and this leads to a corresponding decrease in toxic microcystins. …"

“Surface Browsing” May Allow “Filter-Feeding” Protozoa to Exert Top-Down Control on Colony-Forming Toxic Cyanobacterial Blooms حسب Wenjie Xu (183092)

"…We show that this is not so: the model ciliate Paramecium has an impact on Microcystis populations through grazing, even when large colonies occur, and this leads to a corresponding decrease in toxic microcystins. …"

“Surface Browsing” May Allow “Filter-Feeding” Protozoa to Exert Top-Down Control on Colony-Forming Toxic Cyanobacterial Blooms حسب Wenjie Xu (183092)

"…We show that this is not so: the model ciliate Paramecium has an impact on Microcystis populations through grazing, even when large colonies occur, and this leads to a corresponding decrease in toxic microcystins. …"

The HMR complex components BOH1 and BOH2 largely colocalize with HMR in proximity to centromeres and HP1a domains (related to Fig 1). حسب Andrea Lukacs (3752956)

Effect of parasitism and PDV injection on triglyceride concentration and lipid metabolism-related gene expression in FAW larvae. حسب Xian Li (201841)

الموضوعات:

–Melanization patterns of larvae infected with wild-type and AS-<i>fmd P</i>. <i>lutzii</i> strains. حسب Elisa Dias Pereira (19533077)

"…<b>A-C)</b> The three different nodules enclosing <i>P</i>. <i>lutzii</i> wild-type cells show well-defined structures, tight cellular organization, and high intensity of dark regions derived from melanin stain (MS), demonstrating increased levels of melanin. …"

Seven out of the 11 human cytidine deaminases are more highly expressed in tumor versus normal tissue and their higher expression is correlated with a decrease in survival. حسب Mason A. McCool (11889842)

"…An increase in expression and a decrease in survival quadrant are indicated by the gray background. …"

<i>T</i>. <i>spiralis</i> Infection Enhanced Residential Tregs in Lamina Propria of the Large Intestine. حسب Xi-Meng Sun (17721428)

Spatial stability is decreased in APP/PS1 mice in both dCA1 and vCA1. حسب Udaysankar Chockanathan (18510288)

الموضوعات:

Lifespan of a single <i>T. utriculata</i> rosette. حسب Alexandra M. Campbell (3284094)

AZ3451 and PD98059 inhibited the p-ERK1/2 expression in intestinal epithelia of <i>T</i>. <i>spiralis-</i>infected mice. حسب Lu Lu Han (4759488)

Changes of PAR2, TJs proteins, intestinal inflammatory cytokines and permeability in <i>T</i>. <i>spiralis</i>-infected mouse intestine. حسب Lu Lu Han (4759488)

"…The expression levels of PAR2, ZO-1, E-cad, occludin and claudin-1 relative to β-actin were analyzed by gray-level analysis. …"