Loss function and accuracy curve comparison. by Dayu Zhang (710629)

Algorithm operation steps. by Junyan Wang (4738518)

“…To address these issues, this paper proposes an improved object detection algorithm named SCI-YOLO11, which optimizes the YOLO11 framework from three aspects: feature extraction, attention mechanism, and loss function. …”

Performance comparison of mainstream algorithms. by Junjie Lu (160350)

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The confusion matrix of the different algorithms. by Qiushi Wang (417314)

Modular architecture design of PyNoetic showing all its constituent functions. by Gursimran Singh (575288)

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The control algorithm of MPC for SSI. by Ahmed Abdelaleem (19066115)

Flowchart of improved FOX optimization algorithm. by Mahmood A. Jumaah (22272371)

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Overview of functionality supported by PyNoetic and its various modules, including the live analysis and programmable flowchart. by Gursimran Singh (575288)

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Listed python codes of our algorithm with explanations (Python 3.9 recommended). by Takayuki Niizato (162226)

Search Algorithms and Loss Functions for Bayesian Clustering by David B. Dahl (11761055)

“…<p>We propose a randomized greedy search algorithm to find a point estimate for a random partition based on a loss function and posterior Monte Carlo samples. …”

Parameters of the test function. by Hao Zhang (15339)

Loss ratio of models. by Xianlin Ren (22783589)

“…This research initially proposes an adaptive variational mode decomposition approach based on dung beetle optimization algorithm to decompose and extract signals. At the same time, a composite optimization indicator function based on Tanimoto coefficient, permutation entropy and kurtosis are presented as the fitness function of decomposition to increase the flexibility and robustness of the technique. …”

Concept of the ISEEML classifier and its main characteristics. by Artem S. Kasianov (8783363)

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Task structure diagram. by Honglan Huang (341951)

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APSO–CNN and FNN algorithms’ loss function training sets. by Ahmed Bahaa (12887063)

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APSO–CNN and FNN algorithms’ loss function validation sets. by Ahmed Bahaa (12887063)

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Loss function values of target detection algorithms during training. by Guodong Su (7876934)

“…<p>Loss function values of target detection algorithms during training.…”

Explained variance ration of the PCA algorithm. by Abeer Aljohani (18497914)

“…<div><p>Chest X-ray image classification plays an important role in medical diagnostics. Machine learning algorithms enhanced the performance of these classification algorithms by introducing advance techniques. …”

Cost function coefficients for all CHPs in MMGs. by Hamid Amini Khanavandi (19267750)

Python-based Monte Carlo Simulation Tool by Yangfan Jiang (9372782)