An expectation-maximization algorithm for finding noninvadable stationary states. by Robert Marsland (8616483)

“…<i>(b)</i> Metabolic byproducts move the relevant unperturbed state from <b>R</b>⁰ (gray ‘x’) to (black ‘x’), which is itself a function of the current environmental conditions. …”

GELU function. by Yuanzhou Zheng (15195249)

An example of the movement of a particle in a two-dimensional space based on the PSO algorithm in a single iteration. by Yury Chernyak (2138635)

ADT: A Generalized Algorithm and Program for Beyond Born–Oppenheimer Equations of “<i>N</i>” Dimensional Sub-Hilbert Space by Koushik Naskar (7510592)

“…In order to overcome such shortcoming, we develop a generalized algorithm, “ADT” to generate the nonadiabatic equations through symbolic manipulation and to construct highly accurate diabatic surfaces for molecular processes involving excited electronic states. …”

Comparison of different algorithms. by Jiandong Qiu (20389944)

Verification of the in-line PS function. by Raul Castañeda (13932971)

Phosphorylation-specific motifs identified by the Motif-X algorithm. by Xiaoxiao Qin (9247765)

Algorithm pseudocode. by Cheng-jie Chen (22272090)

“…In order to improve the clarity and visual effect of product appearance design, a visual edge feature enhancement method for product appearance design images based on an improved Retinex algorithm is proposed. …”

Improved A* algorithm flowchart. by Peiying Li (797714)

“…Specifically, A-star is optimized by evaluation function, sub node selection mode and path smoothness, and fuzzy control is introduced to optimize the sliding window algorithm. …”

Biological Function Assignment across Taxonomic Levels in Mass-Spectrometry-Based Metaproteomics via a Modified Expectation Maximization Algorithm by Gelio Alves (51850)

“…A major challenge in mass-spectrometry-based metaproteomics is accurately identifying and quantifying biological functions across the full taxonomic lineage of microorganisms. …”

Experiment 1b: Evaluating modularity-based consensus clustering pipelines on the algorithm design datasets as a function of the mixing parameter. by Yasamin Tabatabaee (18095491)

The ranking of algorithms with MPTM mutation by TOPSIS. by Jalal- ud-Din (21474307)

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The ranking of algorithms with NUM mutation by TOPSIS. by Jalal- ud-Din (21474307)

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The ranking of algorithms with PM mutation by TOPSIS. by Jalal- ud-Din (21474307)

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IEEE CEC 2017 benchmark function specifications. by Kankan Tang (21474968)

IEEE CEC 2022 benchmark function specifications. by Kankan Tang (21474968)

SPECHT algorithm. by Ben Cardoen (14309503)

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Comparison of different algorithms. by Dawei Wang (471687)

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Summary of classical and CEC-based benchmark test functions used in this study. by Mahmood A. Jumaah (22272371)

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Line charts of the elbow method and the k-value selection algorithm: (A) elbow method; (B) k-value selection algorithm. by Jingnan Yan (20727331)

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