HPTS: heterogeneous parallel tabu search for VLSI placement by Al-Yamani, A.

“…Two parallelization strategies, i.e., functional decomposition and multi-search thread strategies are integrated. The proposed algorithm is tested on the VLSI standard cell placement problem, however, the same algorithm can be used on any combinatorial optimization problem. …”
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A multi-pretraining U-Net architecture for semantic segmentation by Cagla Copurkaya (22502042)

“…The proposed approach makes advantage of data augmentation to generate newly synthesized images, which are subsequently processed using a watershed mask. For the validation of the proposed model, we used data from 21,000 cell nuclei at a resolution of 1000 by 1000 pixels. …”

Approximate XML structure validation based on document–grammar tree similarity by Tekli, Joe

“…In this paper, we propose an original method for measuring the structural similarity between an XML document and an XML grammar (DTD or XSD), considering their most common operators that designate constraints on the existence, repeatability and alternativeness of XML elements/attributes (e.g., ?…”
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Corona power loss computation in bundled bipolar conductors by Al-Hamouz, Z.M.

“…In this paper, a finite element (FE) based algorithm devoted for the computation of the corona current and hence the corona power loss associated with bundled bipolar high voltage direct current (HVDC) conductors is presented. …”
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Approximate XML structure validation technical report by Tekli, Joe

“…In this paper, we propose an original method for measuring the structural similarity between an XML document and an XML grammar (DTD or XSD), considering their most common operators that designate constraints on the existence, repeatability and alternativeness of XML elements/attributes (e.g., ?…”
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Control of cardiac alternans by mechanical and electrical feedback by Yapari, Felicia

“…Complimentary to these studies, a three variable Nash-Panfilov model is used to investigate alternans annihilation via mechanical (or stretch) perturbations. …”
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Prototype project management tool (PPMT) with cocomo calibration. (c1998) by Haddad, Ibrahim F.

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Newton-Raphson based adaptive inverse control scheme for tracking of nonlinear dynamic plants by Shafiq, M.

“…The U-model is utilized to design an adaptive inverse controller by using a simple root-solving algorithm of Newton-Raphson. The synergy of U-model with AIC structure has provided an effective and straight forward method for adaptive tracking of nonlinear plants. …”
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A Full-System Approach of the Elastohydrodynamic Line/Point Contact Problem by Habchi, Wassim

“…The use of the finite element method allows the use of variable unstructured meshing and different types of elements within the same model which leads to a reduced size of the problem. …”
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A Fully Optical Laser Based System for Damage Detection and Localization in Rail Tracks Using Ultrasonic Rayleigh Waves: A Numerical and Experimental Study by Masurkar, Faeez

“…Further, As the quality of received signals differs at different sensing points as a result of the surface conditions of the specimen, the Self Adaptive Smart Algorithm (SASA) method was adopted to filter out the noise and accurately pinpoint the defect reflected wave packet which ultimately aids in better detection and localization. …”
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The Frontiers of Deep Reinforcement Learning for Resource Management in Future Wireless HetNets: Techniques, Challenges, and Research Directions by Abdulmalik Alwarafy (17984104)

“…To this end, we carefully identify the types of DRL algorithms utilized in each related work, the elements of these algorithms, and the main findings of each related work. …”

Simulations of the penetration of 6061-T6511 aluminum targets by spherical-nosed VAR 4340 steel projectiles by Warren, Thomas

“…In the context of an analysis code, this approximation eliminates the need for discretizing the target as well as the need for a contact algorithm. Thus, this method substantially reduces the computer time and memory requirements. …”
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Small-Signal Stability Analysis and Parameters Optimization of Virtual Synchronous Generator for Low-Inertia Power System by Alaa Altawallbeh (22565837)

“…Through systematic eigenvalue analysis and parameter sensitivity studies, complemented by time-domain verification in MATLAB/SIMULINK, we demonstrate the decisive influence of VSG control parameters on low-frequency oscillation (LFO) damping characteristics, transient frequency stability metrics, including the rate of change of frequency (ROCOF), maximum frequency deviation (<i>fnadir</i>), overshoot, and settling time. …”

Vibration suppression in a cantilever beam using a string-type vibration absorber by Issa, Jimmy S.

“…The string is rigidly connected to the fixed end of the beam and through a spring and damper to a second point on the beam. The finite element method is used to model the system and a reduced order model is obtained through modal reduction performed on both the string and the beam. …”
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Parallel tabu search in a heterogeneous environment by Al-Yamani, A.

“…We discuss a parallel tabu search algorithm with implementation in a heterogeneous environment. …”
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Reliability of artificial intelligence in predicting total knee arthroplasty component sizes: a systematic review by Loay A. Salman (14150322)

“…All included studies were published between 2021 and 2022, with a total of nine different AI algorithms reported. Among these AI models, the accuracy of TKA femoral component sizing prediction ranged from 88.3 to 99.7% within a deviation of one size, while tibial component sizing exhibited an accuracy ranging from 90 to 99.9% ± 1 size.…”

Mechanical perturbation control of cardiac alternans by Hazim, Azzam

“…Therefore, a two-dimensional iterative map of the heart beat-to-beat dynamics is introduced, and a stability analysis of the system of coupled maps is performed in the presence of a mechanical perturbation algorithm. To this end, a bidirectional coupling between the membrane voltage and active tension systems in a single cardiac cell is provided, and a discrete form of the proposed control algorithm, that can be incorporated in the coupled maps, is derived. …”
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Map-based mobile positioning system by Saab, S. S.

“…In this paper, a mobile positioning system (MPS) is proposed based on a map-matching algorithm. Using the triangulation or a trilateration technique, the Cell of Origin, Time of Arrival, and Time Difference of Arrival, the mobile is first located within a specified area of about 500x500 squared meters in a GSM network and within a specified area of about 244x244 squared meters in an IS-95 network. …”
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Nitrofurantoin-induced pulmonary toxicity by Kabbara, Wissam K.

“…Using clinical judgment and the algorithm of Naranjo, it was determined that nitrofurantoin use was the probable cause of the patient's lung injury. …”
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Framework for rapid design and optimisation of immersive battery cooling system by Ali Almshahy (23544823)

“…Two key parameters are optimised, namely: battery gap spacing (3–10 mm) and inlet/outlet width (5–15 mm), via Optimal Latin Hypercube Sampling, Support Vector Regression, and GDE3 algorithm. Palm biodiesel is used as a dielectric coolant in the proposed system to preserve LIB temperature within 20–40°C, preventing thermal runaway and ensuring a lightweight BTMS design. …”