The introduction of mutualisms into assembled communities increases their connectance and complexity while decreasing their richness. by Gui Araujo (22170819)

“…When they stop being introduced in further assembly events (i.e. introduced species do not carry any mutualistic interactions), their proportion slowly decreases with successive invasions. …”

Flow diagram illustrating the sequence of procedures executed during one time step defined as tick, each of which represents one week. by Alexandra M. Campbell (3284094)

Increase in physical activity (100 step, 500 steps or 1000 steps) after the challenge according to decrease in screen time < or ≥60 minutes. by Annaëlle Le Steunf (19838110)

“…<p>Increase in physical activity (100 step, 500 steps or 1000 steps) after the challenge according to decrease in screen time < or ≥60 minutes.…”

Effective contact rate over time for the different modelling scenarios considered: fixed, continuously increasing, continuously decreasing and with a step-decrease. by Joshua Looker (21390948)

“…<p>Effective contact rate over time for the different modelling scenarios considered: fixed, continuously increasing, continuously decreasing and with a step-decrease.</p>…”

Distributions of the Kalman filter sensory noise estimates (i.e., the standard deviation of the normal distribution that represents the noise in perceiving the heading direction in... by Björn Jörges (9258411)

Participant demographics. * P-values were determined using Fisher-Freeman-Halton test when contingency tables are larger than 2 × 2. by Elie Mulhem (22537863)

Guidelines and policy changes for different alert levels in Gauteng. The time intervals are separated by points of inflection identified in Edholm <i>et al</i>. [10]; these points separate time periods where the rate of cumulative cases was increasing from periods when the rate of cumulative cases was decreasing [10], Fig 1]. Note that the vaccinations of healthcare workers only started in February 2021 and the vaccinations only started in June 2021 for the elderly. Thus, the vaccinations roll-out did not have any impact on the model here. by Folashade B. Agusto (3663010)

“…Thus, the vaccinations roll-out did not have any impact on the model here.</p>…”

Disturbance of coherent behaviour leads to a decrease in information transfer. by Hannah Zoller (19688084)

Biases in larger populations. by Sander W. Keemink (21253563)

“…Threshold parameter <i>c</i> = − 0 . 1 for the rectified cosine tuning with 4 neurons, and width <i>w</i> was 1 for von Mises tuning. …”

The correlation between the phase angle in each quadrant and the relative motion of distal and proximal joints is as follows: A coupling angle of 0° or 180° signifies movement in t... by Fateme Khorramroo (18086501)

Subjects:

Table of step height. by Jianbo Jia (717814)

“…Finally, by making corresponding test blocks, it was found that the peak value of forward resistance when the 10.5°test block crossed the steps of 1mm, 2mm and 3mm height decreased by 19.8%, 25.0% and 13.9% respectively, and the mean value decreased by 30.8%, 27.2% and 24.1% respectively, which was close to the simulation results, and verified the accuracy of the finite element analysis results.…”

The well wall step. by Jianbo Jia (717814)

“…Finally, by making corresponding test blocks, it was found that the peak value of forward resistance when the 10.5°test block crossed the steps of 1mm, 2mm and 3mm height decreased by 19.8%, 25.0% and 13.9% respectively, and the mean value decreased by 30.8%, 27.2% and 24.1% respectively, which was close to the simulation results, and verified the accuracy of the finite element analysis results.…”

Creep failure mode and sketch map of step-step fractured rock. by Dengke Yang (842532)

Reconstruction steps. by Mengyao Zhou (9266132)

The distribution of <i>Giardia duodenalis</i> assemblages in domestic and wild populations of nonhuman mammalian species with a larger number of isolates. by Kareem Hatam-Nahavandi (7384790)

Mean values and 95% confidence intervals for recovery time, Average NN Interval (AVNN); Standard Deviation of NN Intervals (SDNN), Low Frequency/ High Frequency Ratio (LF/HF); and... by Robert Trybulski (10998702)

The sagittal view of T2-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging represented mild decreased spinal cord diameter without any other lesions at second admission. by Hossein Pourmontaseri (19329565)

“…<p>The sagittal view of T2-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging represented mild decreased spinal cord diameter without any other lesions at second admission.…”

Algorithm operation steps. by Junyan Wang (4738518)

Summary of POU UVC LED influent and effluent microbial water quality and log-removals. E. coli was not detected in any influent or effluent samples. Total coliform concentrations s... by Hania Zanib (21864477)

Subjects: “…statistically significant decrease…”

The sagittal view of T2-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging represented a mild decrease in spinal cord diameter without any other lesions at first admission. by Hossein Pourmontaseri (19329565)

“…<p>The sagittal view of T2-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging represented a mild decrease in spinal cord diameter without any other lesions at first admission.…”