Participant demographics. * P-values were determined using Fisher-Freeman-Halton test when contingency tables are larger than 2 × 2. by Elie Mulhem (22537863)

The introduction of mutualisms into assembled communities increases their connectance and complexity while decreasing their richness. by Gui Araujo (22170819)

“…When they stop being introduced in further assembly events (i.e. introduced species do not carry any mutualistic interactions), their proportion slowly decreases with successive invasions. …”

Scheme of g-λ model with larger values λ. by Zhanfeng Fan (20390992)

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Average stability values (mean ± standard deviation) and statistical results. by Hyung Suk Yang (20442438)

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Individual stability values for different gait events under various conditions. by Hyung Suk Yang (20442438)

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<i>ΔG°</i> and C_1/2 values of various αB-crystallin samples derived from equilibrium urea unfolding analysis. by Aref Baharvand (21713886)

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TITAN increaser macroinvertebrate heatmap Heatmap of tolerant (i.e., <i>z</i>+) macroinvertebrate taxa (y-axis) to at least one of the five stressors, in decreasing order of number... by Brent J. Bellinger (21156150)

Results of Analysis of Co-variance (ANCOVA) for change in parameter predicted by treatment group with pre-treatment value as a covariate. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01. by Lijuan Liu (136685)

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Moran’s I value, Z value and P value of CCD-GFEE. by Dalai Ma (17847101)

The higher the value, the stronger the correlation. by Xiaoxu Zhu (11764430)

Biases in larger populations. by Sander W. Keemink (21253563)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Maximum absolute bias vs the number of neurons in the population for the Bayesian decoder. Bias decreases with increasing neurons in the population. …”

The values calculated for the inhibitor dissociation constant, as detailed in Eqs 10 and 11 and approximated values for the binding rate constants of the inhibitors. by J. Roadnight Sheehan (20141887)

The values of angiotensin II by Ningning Wang (560944)

<i>JRC</i> values of concrete joint specimens of each group. by Zhezhe Zhang (19704587)

Calculation of peak force and impulse values from trial with overlap. by Leena Inkilä (20614460)

An increase in MOI decreases neuronal dendrite numbers. by Emily Z. Tabaie (16630841)

<i>r</i>² values for <i>α</i> relationships. by James Cushway (19942288)

Mean ± SD values of unipedal stance parameters evaluated at the different time points of the postural training session. by Cristina Dolciotti (16317330)

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Calculation of peak force and impulse values from force plate data. by Leena Inkilä (20614460)

TITAN thresholds and percentile estimates for benthic macroinvertebrate and diatom communities deemed to be sensitive decreasers or tolerant increasers. The thresholds represent the largest fsum <i>z</i> value in the main data analysis run (i.e., the median), whereas the 5^th and 95^th percentile change points are determined from 500 bootstrap replicate runs. Sensitive taxa change points derived from decreaser sum <i>z</i>- relative to increasing impervious cover (I.C.; %), specific conductivity (SpCond; μS cm^-1), total nitrogen (TN; μg L^-1), and total phosphorus (TP; μg L^-1). Tolerant taxa change point derived from increaser sum <i>z</i>+ value. Flow permanence responses are opposite those of other stressors such that increasers are sensitive to decreasing FPI.... by Brent J. Bellinger (21156150)

“…Tolerant taxa change point derived from increaser sum <i>z</i>+ value. Flow permanence responses are opposite those of other stressors such that increasers are sensitive to decreasing FPI. …”