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decrease » decreased (Expand Search), increase (Expand Search)
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141
Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2...
Published 2024“…Estimates reported represent the mean value across 500 draws from the estimate's distribution, with 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs) calculated as the 2·5th and 97·5th percentile values across the draws. …”
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142
Spatial, temporal, and demographic patterns in prevalence of smoking tobacco use and attributable disease burden in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis...
Published 2021“…Although prevalence of smoking had decreased significantly since 1990 among both males (27·5% [26·5–28·5] reduction) and females (37·7% [35·4–39·9] reduction) aged 15 years and older, population growth has led to a significant increase in the total number of smokers from 0·99 billion (0·98–1·00) in 1990. …”
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143
The global, regional, and national burden of colorectal cancer and its attributable risk factors in 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global B...
Published 2019“…Numbers of incident cases and deaths were higher among males than females up to the ages of 80–84 years, with the highest rates observed in the oldest age group (≥95 years) for both sexes in 2017. …”
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144
Temporal patterns of cancer burden in Asia, 1990–2019: a systematic examination for the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study
Published 2024“…Tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer (both sexes), breast cancer (among females), colon and rectum cancer (both sexes), stomach cancer (both sexes) and prostate cancer (among males) were among top-5 cancers in most Asian countries in terms of ASIR and ASMR in 2019 and cancers of liver, stomach, hodgkin lymphoma and esophageal cancer posted the most significant decreases in age-standardized rates between 1990 and 2019. …”
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145
Burden of disease scenarios for 204 countries and territories, 2022–2050: a forecasting analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Published 2024“…In the assessment of alternative future scenarios, the combined effects of the scenarios (Safer Environment, Improved Childhood Nutrition and Vaccination, and Improved Behavioural and Metabolic Risks scenarios) demonstrated an important decrease in the global burden of DALYs in 2050 of 15·4% (13·5–17·5) compared with the reference scenario, with decreases across super-regions ranging from 10·4% (9·7–11·3) in the high-income super-region to 23·9% (20·7–27·3) in north Africa and the Middle East. …”
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146
Global, regional, and national progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 for neonatal and child health: all-cause and cause-specific mortality findings from the Global Burd...
Published 2021“…NMR and U5MR were generally higher in males than in females, although there was no statistically significant difference at the global level. …”
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147
Non-Isolated DC–DC Power Converter With High Gain and Inverting Capability
Published 2021“…To reduce the ripple in the input current with simultaneous decreasing the input current ripple, a novel current fed interleaved high gain converter is proposed by utilizing the interleaved front-end structure and Cockcroft Walton (CW)-Voltage Multiplier (VM). …”
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148
Assessing the Electricity Production Capacities of Emerging Markets for the Sustainable Investments
Published 2023“…Within this scope, it is not easy for countries to make the right investment decisions. …”
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149
Role of Edge Groups in Defining the Stability of Aromatic Molecules Under Electron Irradiation
Published 2024“…The simulation results predict the easy removal of the edge group of the BPD molecules upon irradiation as compared to BPN SAMs. …”
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150
Self-assembly of Pseudo-Dipolar Nanoparticles at Low Densities and Strong Coupling
Published 2020“…<p dir="ltr">Nanocolloids having directional interactions are highly relevant for designing new self-assembled materials easy to control. In this article we report stochastic dynamics simulations of finite-size pseudo-dipolar colloids immersed in an implicit dielectric solvent using a realistic continuous description of the quasi-hard Coulombic interaction. …”
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151
Energy conversion of heat from abandoned oil wells to mechanical refrigeration - Transient analysis and optimization
Published 2021“…Results show that at realistic and conservative conditions, the geofluid temperature considerably decreases for the first four months of operation (by an average of 30 °C) and tends to be constant after half a year of operation. …”
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152
Genetic Deletion of DNAJB3 Using CRISPR-Cas9, Produced Discordant Phenotypes
Published 2023“…Compared with WT mice, male and female KO 47 mice demonstrated higher body weight and fat mass. …”
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153
Tailoring the deposition of MoSe<sub>2</sub> on TiO<sub>2</sub> nanorods arrays via radiofrequency magnetron sputtering for enhanced photoelectrochemical water splitting
Published 2023“…The excellent photoelectrochemical activity of the heterojunction stemmed from the synergy between tailored loading of MoSe<sub>2</sub> nanosheets and the 1D structure of TiO<sub>2</sub> NRs, which afford a high surface/volume ratio, effective charge separation, fast electron transfer, and easy accessibility to the MoSe<sub>2</sub> active edges. …”
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154
Channel Network Control on Seasonal Lake Area Dynamics in Arctic Deltas
Published 2020“…This shrinkage signal, easily extracted from remote sensing observations, may offer the means to constrain estimates of lacustrine methane emissions and to develop process-based estimates of depth to permafrost on arctic deltas.…”
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155
Acute spasticity in malignant MCA stroke: a case report and review of literature
Published 2025“…We report a case of a 40-year-old male patient who presented with spasticity accompanied by aphasia and decreased consciousness. …”
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156
Groove Pancreatitis Associated with Transient Liver Injury Mimicking Ampullary Neoplasm
Published 2020“…We report a 52-year-old male smoker with hypertension, asthma, and alcohol abuse who was admitted with severe epigastric pain radiating to the back. …”
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157
Persona Transparency: Analyzing the Impact of Explanations on Perceptions of Data-Driven Personas
Published 2019“…Contrary to our hypothesis, the perceived credibility of the personas decreases with the increased transparency, possibly due to the technical complexity of the persona profiles disrupting the facade of the personas being real people. …”
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158
Disrupting the α-synuclein-ESCRT interaction with a peptide inhibitor mitigates neurodegeneration in preclinical models of Parkinson’s disease
Published 2023“…Conversely, the peptide inhibitor restores endolysosomal function and thereby decreases α-synuclein levels in multiple models, including female and male human cells harboring disease-causing α-synuclein mutations. …”
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159
Factors Associated with Meeting Current Recommendation for Physical Activity in Scottish Adults with Diabetes
Published 2019“…Independent determinants of meeting the recommended levels of physical activity include male gender (odds ratio (OR) 1.47; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.07–2.00) and being a non-smoker (OR 1.62; 95% CI 1.02–2.56). …”
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160
Biochar from food waste: a sustainable amendment to reduce water stress and improve the growth of chickpea plants
Published 2022“…<p>The application of biochar in agriculture is a developing means to improve soil water retention, fertility, and crop yield. …”